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1. ave-nāmes n. (plural)

Additional spellings: avenames
6 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
Pieces of land taken from the common land and enclosed for private use.

2. bakke n.

18 quotations in 2 senses
Sense / Definition
A bat; bakke wing.

3. blāre n.

5 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A caulking compound made of tar and tow or oakum.

4. bǒun adj.

114 quotations in 5 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) Of persons: ready, prepared; also, armed; boun in, clothed in (sth.); expert in (astronomy); of things: in readiness, prepared; of a weapon: drawn; of parts of buildings: made, built; of wages or…

5. gersum(e n.

Additional spellings: gersume
33 quotations in 2 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) A treasured object, valuable possession; also, a gift or reward; (b) coll. treasure, valuables, movable possessions; (c) gold and gersum, etc. [See also gold n., sense 2.]

6. gestening(e ger.

Additional spellings: gesteninge
32 quotations in 2 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) A feast, banquet; aleth gestening, an ale feast; cold gestening, a cheerless banquet, a feast without food; (b) the Last Supper; also fig. heaven.

7. glimme n.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
Shining brightness; radiance.

8. grō̆neken v.

2 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) To groan; (b) of swine: to grunt.

9. hannen v.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
To fight (sb.), struggle with.

10. ilōpen v.

8 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) To leap, jump; ilopen to hors, mount a horse; (b) to run, rush; (c) to penetrate, pierce.

11. īren n.

229 quotations in 9 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) Iron, as ore, metal, or commodity; of iren, made of iron or consisting of iron parts; (b) a piece of iron; things made of iron; (c) filinge (limature) of iren, iron filings; filth (rust) of iren

12. ī̆sken v.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
To long; isken after, wish or long for (sth.).

13. -lāc suf.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A derivational suffix in abstract nouns derived from OE or ON: brud-lac, fair-lek, fight-lak, freo-lac, godleic, grimme-leȝȝc, haȝherleȝc, meklac, reflac, wedlok, etc. In ME formations it is…

14. leske n.

9 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
That part of the sides of the body of a man or quadruped between the ribs and thighs; the flank.

15. mẹ̄k adj.

169 quotations in 5 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) Gentle, quiet, unaggressive; of a woman: modest; of eyes: soft; mek and milde, milde and mek; (b) full of loving kindness, benevolent, kind, sweet; mek and milde, milde and mek, mek and minde; (c)…

16. noucin n.

10 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
An affliction, a misery; affliction, privation, want.

17. of- pref.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A common prefix, frequent in words of OE origin, esp. verbs: ofanimen, oflien, ofrechen, ofsen, ofsenden, ofsetten, ofslen, ofstingen, ofthenchen, ofthinken, etc.; also participles: oflonged,

18. ofnā̆m n.

18 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A piece of land detached from common land; -- often in place names [see Smith PNElem. 1.7]. [Delete the entry ave-names n.(pl.).]

19. orest(e n.

Additional spellings: oreste
7 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) Combat, struggle; (b) law the right of jurisdiction over cases involving trial by combat; (c) by misunderstanding of (b): the liberty of entering woods or lands; (d) by false etymologizing [cp. or

20. osmund n.

23 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A kind of iron, made chiefly in Sweden; also a standard-size piece of such iron; fals osmund, a counterfeit piece of such iron; trencher osmund, a knife made of such iron.

21. prīd(e n.(2)

Additional spellings: pride
250 quotations in 8 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) Unreasonable self-esteem, pride; desire to exceed one's proper station; also, the sin of pride (shading into 1c.); prid of herte; (b) love of praise, vanity; (c) prideful bearing or behavior…

22. raun-trẹ̄ n.

Additional spellings: rauntre
1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A rowan tree (Sorbus aucuparia).

23. reisen v.(1)

261 quotations in 9 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) To lift up (sb. or sth.), hold up; engage in lifting and carrying [quot.: 1446]; reisen up; reisen eien, reisen up eie-sight, look up; reisen eres, of an elephant: stretch out the ears; reisen up

24. rōn n.(2)

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A rowan-tree berry.

25. rọ̄sen v.

36 quotations in 3 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) To brag, boast; claim (that one can do sth.); claim (oneself to be sth. or to be able to do sth.); rosen of (o), boast about (sth.); (b) refl. to boast (that one can do sth. or has done sth., that…

26. rǒuten v.(3)

6 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
To make a loud noise, resound; of a storm: rage, roar; of wind: howl.

27. rudnen v.

4 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
To become flushed from strong emotion.

28. rugged adj.

10 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) Hairy, shaggy-haired; of hair: shaggy, bristly; (b) of clothing: tattered, ragged; (c) of a metal nail: ?blunt; ?crudely made.

29. ruiten v.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
Refl. To rush (to do sth.).

30. rumbelen v.

6 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) To make a rumbling sound; (b) to make a low noise; murmur, mumble, mutter; (c) of a crowd: to make noise or tumult; (d) to move with a rumbling sound; (e) to cause a rumbling sound by movement.

31. rump(e n.

Additional spellings: rumpe
9 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) The rump of a quadruped mammal; also, the tail; also, an animal rump as food for a hawk; (b) the rump of a person, posterior; (c) as surname.

32. runkel n.

8 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A wrinkle, crease, fold; also, as adj., of an animal's neck: wrinkled with folds.

33. rusken v.

4 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) To start (game); (b) rusken up, to root up (sth.); (c) of a bird: ?to ruffle (its feathers); (d) in surname.

34. scalp(e n.

Additional spellings: scalpe
6 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) The crown or top of the head; (b) the skull; (c) as surname.

35. scā̆rre n.(2)

23 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) A rocky cliff, precipice; a crag, jagged outcropping; (b) a crag or rock formation rising out of the sea; (c) in surname and place names [see Smith PNElem.2.124].

36. scarth(e n.

Additional spellings: scarthe
18 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) A pottery fragment, shard; (b) in place names [see Smith PNElem.2.124].

37. scot n.(2)

49 quotations in 4 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) Payment for provision of food or drink at a social gathering, at a tavern, or to one's host or benefactor; one's share of such payment; paien scot; yeven scot, to contribute to a common feast; (b)…

38. scǒupen v.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
To leap, skip, bound.

39. scǒuren v.(2)

57 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) To scour, polish; polish or scour (metal, a pot, etc.); furbish (armor); ?also, fig. of a day: be bright and clear [quot.: a1375]; scouren bright (clene, neue), make (sth.) bright (clean, new) by…

40. scratten v.

15 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) To scratch (sb., the face, etc.) with the nails; ppl. scratted, scratched (by thorns, etc.); (b) to scratch with the nails; (c) in surname.

41. shāme n.

295 quotations in 9 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) The feeling of having offended against propriety or decency; the feeling of having done something disgraceful; an instance of such feeling; embarrassment or revulsion caused by awareness of one's…

42. shēr(e Thuresdai phr.

Additional spellings: shere Thuresdai
24 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) The day before the Crucifixion of Christ; (b) eccl. Maundy Thursday, the celebration of Holy Thursday.

43. shrinken v.

65 quotations in 4 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) To wither permanently through death, age, disease, etc.; become wrinkled; ppl. shrunken, withered, wrinkled; (b) of leather or wood: to shrink through loss of moisture; (c) shrinken awei, to…

44. silt n.

2 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
Sand; ?also, sediment, silt.

45. skēren v.

19 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) To clear (sb., oneself of a crime or misdeed); -- also without obj. [1st quot.]; exonerate (oneself), exculpate; defend (oneself) from a charge or an accusation; skeren hire of him, clear herself…

46. skẹ̄tlī adv.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
Suddenly, swiftly.

47. skinner(e n.

Additional spellings: skinnere
32 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) One who prepares or sells animal skins, a furrier, skinner; skinnereswerk, a variety of peltry; grom skinner; (b) in surnames; (c) in place names.

48. skippen v.

74 quotations in 3 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) To jump, leap, spring; skip or jump in play, caper; also, jump from writhing [quot.: ?c1425]; ?also, cause (sb.) to jump from beating [quot.: a1450 Yk.Pl.]; (b) skippen oute, to spring forth…

49. skrī̆ken v.

39 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) To shriek with pain, fear, or grief; scream, screech; also used of a frightened bird or chicken; (b) to scream with anger or excitement; also used of a snake and a scorpion; (c) of a baby or an…

50. skulker n.

5 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
One who moves about, a vagabond; also, a thief, predator [quot.:1440]; one who hides or lies in wait [last quot.]; also, a name for the hare [1st quot.]; skulker aboute.

51. spǒuten v.

14 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) To spit out saliva; ?splash (sth. on a place); -- used without obj. [quot. a1475 Hrl.Bk.Hawking]; of a lake: send out sprays of water; of a dragon: spit fire; also, spit (fire or sparks), spew; of…

52. stalk(e n.(1)

Additional spellings: stalke
33 quotations in 2 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) The stalk of a plant; the trunk of a tree; also fig.; -- also coll.; a shoot of a vine [quot.: ?a1425(c1380)]; a piece of straw [quot.: c1390 CT.Rv.]; ?a reed [quot.: 1440]; on stalk and ston, at…

53. stāver n.

16 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) An upright bar in a rack for hay or fodder; hacche staver; (b) in place names [see Smith PNElem.2.141, 142].

54. stǒupe n.(1)

12 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) A jug, often made of leather; also, a measure for liquids, varying from one pint to several gallons; (b) a vessel or container for holy water; holi water stoupe.

55. sum conj.

33 quotations in 2 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) As; ?also, error for soth adj. [quot. a1225]; sum that, where [cp. as conj. 10.]; as fer sum, so fer..sum, insofar as; so (as) sum, as, just as; also, as though [quot.Orm .3694]; swich (al-swich)

56. thei pron.

169 quotations in 5 senses
Sense / Definition
As anaph. or pers. pron.: (a) the persons referred to, they; (b) used pleonastically or for emphasis; (c) with antecedent in apposition following; (d) as obj. of verb or prep.: them, those; (e) with…

57. thī̆r(e pron.

Additional spellings: thire
18 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) Used anaphorically, pointing to previously mentioned persons, things, actions, etc.: these, they; also, these, them [quots. 1st & c1450(?a1400)]; alle thir; also, pointing to one of two previously…

58. trī̆nen v.(2)

18 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) To go, step, proceed; trinen forth (in, on, up); trinen a (heigh) trot, trinen on a (gret) trot, go speedily, go at a smart pace; (b) to approach (sth.), go near to; trinen a trace, make one's way…

59. trol n.

5 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) ?A sorcerer or demon;—used in fig. context; (b) in surnames and place name [see Smith PNElem.2.188].

60. twinling(e n.

Additional spellings: twinlinge
9 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) One of two children born at a single birth, a twin; a pair of children or animal progeny born at a single birth, twins; twinling of men (wommen), a male (female) twin; twinling of notes or of

61. twin(ne num.

Additional spellings: twinne
57 quotations in 4 senses
Sense / Definition
Cardinal number as adj.: (a) two; also, with diminished force in generalizing phrase: a furlong or twin [could also be construed as sense 2.(a)]; (b) double, dual; twofold; of two kinds; having two…

62. twiteren v.

3 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
Of a bird: to chirp, twitter; also, warble (songs), utter.

63. wāre n.(5)

8 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
Suppurated matter, pus, ichor; ?also, ear wax [2nd quot.].

64. weik adj.

112 quotations in 9 senses
Sense / Definition
Lacking physical rigidity, flexible, pliant [glossing L flexibilis, lentus]; also, thin, slender.

65. weiknen v.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
To become feeble or deranged.

66. wē̆t n.

71 quotations in 4 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) Water as a naturally occurring substance; water as a medium for preparing recipes, soaking, etc.; also, a fluid with properties similar to those of water (b) a naturally occurring body of water,…

67. wō̆nd(e n.(1)

Additional spellings: wonde
78 quotations in 9 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) A sapling; also fig.; a cutting; also, a branch; tre (treen) wond; under wond, in the woods; wode wond, coll. branches (b) in stock similes and prov. expressions; (c) wond penies, a customary…

68. yēven v.

1371 quotations in 35 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) To give alms, gifts, etc., give something voluntarily, make a gift; give generously (to sb.); give alms, gifts, etc. (to sb.) in response to a request; also, in partitive construction: yeven of