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141. -mēl(e suf.

Additional spellings: -mele
1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A derivational suffix in adverbs: (a) from Old English and derived from nouns; e.g., del -mel, drope -mel, flok -mel, folk -mel, fot -mel, lim -mel, stound -mel; (b) of ME formation, derived from…

142. -ment suf.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A derivational suffix added (usually to verb stems) to make action nouns, concrete nouns, nouns of result, and (less frequently) nouns of state or condition: (a) in words borrowed from French or…

143. -mōr(e suf.

Additional spellings: -more
1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A comparative suffix added to already comparative adjectives and adverbs to form adjectives (e.g. estermore, hindermore, innermore, netheremore, outermore (uttermore), overmore, rathermor); and…

144. -mōst suf.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A suffix used to form superlative adjectives from other adjectives, rarely adverbs from adverbs: (a) in words inherited from OE; e.g., aftemeste, firmest adv., forthmost (OE forþmest) adj. & adv…

145. -ne suf.

54 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
An inflexional suffix signaling the sg. accusative; exceedingly rare after 1300; used (a) on adjectives modifying nouns that were masculine in OE or ON; (b) (rarely) on participles; (c) on numerals…

146. -nes(se suf.

Additional spellings: -nesse
2 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A derivational suffix frequent in nouns of OE origin, denoting a quality: arghnesse, bitternesse, clennesse, evennesse, foryetelnesse, foryevenesse, gladnesse, godnesse, gretnesse, hardnesse,

147. -ok suf.

1 quotation in 1 sense
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A derivational suffix, orig. dimin., added to nouns to form other nouns, often but not invariably diminutives. It occurs in words descended from OE: ballok, bullok, buttok, cammok, galloc,

148. -ot suf.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A rare derivational suffix [orig. & usually diminutive] in nouns of French origin: chariot(e, galiot n.(1), gigelot, paniot, papelote, piot, etc. Tends to be replaced by -et suf.

149. -ǒun suf.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A derivational suffix in words from OF or ML (chiefly the reflexes of Latin third declension nouns in -o, -ōnem): (a) in various words, in which -oun was probably felt as part of the root rather…

150. -ǒur suf.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A derivational suffix forming agent nouns: auctour, avauntour, gilour, hasardour, malfesour, protectour, saviour, etc.; designations of persons having certain trades, professions, or offices…

151. -ǒus suf.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A derivational suffix in adjectives; esp. in words of OF or L origin: anoious, barbarus, chevalrous, daungerous, disdeinous, eurous, fortunous, glandelous, grevous, hidous, joious, lapidose,

152. -rē̆de(n suf.

Additional spellings: -reden
1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A derivational suffix forming nouns in composition with a noun (rarely an adj.) as simplex: (a) in abstract nouns denoting condition or qualities associated with the condition: e.g., broþer-reddene

153. -right suf.

3 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A suffix occurring in adverbs and (less frequently) in adjectives inherited from OE or formed in ME. The sense 'straight, straightforward, direct' of OE -riht, forming adjectives, is preserved in ME…

154. -rightes suf.

4 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A rare suffix in adverbs inherited from OE or formed in ME, perhaps by analogy with adverbs in -right suf. A few have the sense 'straight, directly': adoun-rightes, doun-rightes (a), forþ-rightes 1. […

155. -ship(e suf.

Additional spellings: -shipe
3 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A derivational suffix frequent in nouns of OE origin, denoting a condition, state of being, status, rank, or an office: feondscipe, frendshipe, hethenshipe, lordshipe, refshipe, worshipe, etc.; a…

156. -sǒm suf.(1)

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A suffix occurring in a few adjectives inherited from OE or borrowed from ON, and in many adjectives formed in ME; in ME it could be added to nouns, adjectives, or occasionally verbs. The suffix had…

157. -sǒm suf.(2)

2 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A suffix added in ME to cardinal numbers, with the meaning 'a group of' or 'in all': e.g., eighte-sum pron., eightetenesom n. (Suppl.), four-som n., fourtisom n. (Suppl.), hundredsom n., ninsom n., si

158. -sǒmes suf.

1 quotation in 1 sense
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An infrequent directional suffix in adverbs formed from adjectives: liftsomes, rightsomes.

159. -t suf.

1 quotation in 1 sense
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An element appended to certain adverbs, preps., conjs., nouns, and adjs. ending in -(e)s, with the -(e)s either representing -es suf.(1) or formed by analogy with it. In preps. it may result from a…

160. -tẹ̄ suf.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A derivational suffix frequent in abstract nouns of OF or AF origin usu. denoting a quality, state, or condition, e.g., auctorite (c1230), bestial(i)te, charite (?a1160), communalte, contrariete,