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101. twī̆- pref.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A prefix or combining element in ten words of OE origin, chiefly nouns and adjectives, meaning 'two, double' or 'twice, doubly': the nouns twibil, twihinde, twinter (from the OE adjective), twirædniss

102. um- pref.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A prefix in some forty words formed in ME, chiefly transitive verbs but with a smattering of participles and gerunds and one noun. The prefix has three main senses: (1) the primary sense of…

103. umb(e)- pref.

Additional spellings: umbe-
3 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A prefix in at least forty-three words, chiefly transitive verbs but including six participles, three gerunds, six nouns, and three adverbs. Over half are either definitely or probably of OE origin…

104. un- pref.(1)

4 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
An inseparable prefix in a very large number of words, usu. expressing simple negation, with the meaning ‘not’. It appears primarily with nouns, adjectives, adverbs, present and past participles, but…

105. un- pref.(2)

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
An inseparable prefix in a large number of words, chiefly finite verbs (including especially their past participles) and their derivative gerunds and occasionally agent nouns. A few of the words are…

106. under- pref.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A prefix or combining element in over 200 words, nearly half of which are verbs (97) and over a quarter of which are nouns (58), with a number of participles (25) and gerunds (27), three adverbs, two…

107. ūnī̆- pref.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A prefix or combining element in more than twenty words, chiefly nouns, borrowed from L or OF meaning ‘single, one’. As a discrete prefix, it is used in the nouns unanimite, unicorn(e, uniformite,

108. up- pref.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A prefix or combining element in some 250 words, over sixty percent of which are verbs (153), with a number of nouns (36), gerunds (34), and participles (19) and a smattering of adjectives (4) and…

109. upon- pref.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A quasi-prefix or combining element in two verbs and two present participles, usu. translating the L prefix super- or supra-. In three of the words the sense is ‘on top’ (uponsittinge ppl., uponwen

110. vis- pref.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A prefix in a small number of nouns (eight), the primary meaning of which, when attached to personal nouns indicating the holder of an office or a title, is ‘subordinate in rank’ or ‘acting as a…

111. wan- pref.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A prefix in over 25 words, chiefly nouns but also a few adjectives, verbs, and gerunds, one adverb, and one participle. The prefix usu. expresses simple negation (with meanings such as ‘not’, ‘no’…

112. with- pref.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A prefix in over 100 words, of which more than half are verbs (62), with a number of nouns and gerunds (14 each), a few participles (5), adverbs (6), and prepositions (6), one adjective and one…

113. wither- pref.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A prefix or combining element derived from OE appearing in four verbs and five participles or adjectives. The most common meaning is ‘in opposition, against’ (in the verbs witherholden, witherthreten,

114. withinne- pref.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A prefix or combining element in eight words (three verbs and five past participles). Seven of these are loan translations of Latin words with the prefix in-: the verbs withinnechaungen,

115. yẹ̄- pref.

1 quotation in 1 sense
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A prefix in two words, yegoinge ger., with the meaning ‘back to a place’ [cp. yen- pref. 1.(a)], and yebier n. [calqued on the Latin 'redemptor'; cp. ayẹ̄n-bīer(e n. and yẹ̄nbīer n.]

116. yẹ̄n- pref.

3 quotations in 3 senses
Sense / Definition
‘Away, back’; specif. (a) ‘back to someone or a place’ and (b) ‘away from someone or something’: for (a), e.g., the nouns yencome, yenfare, yenrase, the verbs yencomen, yenpassen, and the gerunds…

117. yond- pref.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
An infrequent suffix derived from OE; it appears in two verbs, yondbreden and yondfaren, and has the meanings ‘across’, ‘through’, ‘over’.