Middle English Dictionary Entry
stinten v.
Entry Info
Forms | stinten v. Also stint(e, stintte, stind, stent(e(n, (WM & early SWM) stunt(e(n; sg.3 stinteth, etc. & steint, (early SW) stunt & (errors) stynteht, stystez; sg.impv. stint, etc. & stinst, (?error) stinthth; p. stinted(e, stintet, stint(e, stent(e, (WM, SWM, or SW) stunt(e; ppl. stinted, stint, stent(e, (SWM) stunt. |
Etymology | OE styntan; also cp. ON *stynta (> stytta). |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
Note: Cp. astinten v., atstunten v., bistinten v., istinten v., withstinten v.
1a.
(a) To cease in one's actions, efforts, etc.; also, of God: bring an action or a process to a stop [quot. c1400(c1378)]; (b) to stop talking, weeping, or singing, pause in speech or narration; remain silent; of sound: stop; ben stinted, of a voice: become quiet; (c) to stop moving, come to a halt; stop in a journey or procession; ben stinted; ~ aside, swerve; ~ bakward, retreat; ~ togeder, ?come together or meet in battle; (d) of actions, events, conditions, emotions, etc.: to come to an end, cease; -- also in absol. constructions [quot. a1450, 1st occurrence]; of the heart: become calm; (e) of storms, thunder: to subside; of the sea or waves: become calm; of the sun: stand still in its course at summer and winter solstice; ben stinted, of a snowstorm: abate; (f) of tears, morbid fluid: to cease to flow; of swelling or sneezing: stop.
Associated quotations
a
- c1330(?a1300) Guy(2) (Auch)p.611 : Sche no stint noiþer day no niȝt, For him sche besouȝt god almiȝt Wiþ bedes & almos dede.
- c1390 Castle Love(1) (Vrn)894 : Þe fend..Þe world, my flesch, heo ne stunteþ neuere.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)8.2284 : If ye were ate ferste time wrothe..Nou stynt.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)3842 : Thris he kyst hir ar he stent.
- a1400(?a1350) Siege Troy(1) (Eg 2862)91/1139 : Ector..begynneþ to slee with dynt An hundred men or he stynt [vr. stunt].
- c1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)1.120 : Alle..fellen out in fendes liknesse nyne dayes togideres, Til god of his goodnesse gan stable and stynte.
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)359 : Noe never stystez [read: styntez]..Er al wer stawed and stoken.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)1.60 : The Grekes..the cite longe Assegeden, neigh ten yer er they stente [vrr. stynt; stynte].
- a1450 St.Editha (Fst B.3)4099 : Þey nolde not stynt, for alle þat þe parsone myȝt do.
- c1450(c1353) Winner & W.(Add 31042)195 : Stynt þay ne thynken Till owthir here appon hethe be hewen to dethe.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)30/31 : He stynted nat tylle he had slayne twenty knyghtes.
- a1475 Friar & B.(Brog 2.1)p.53 : Another pelat sche wyll lete fley Or ever that sche wylle stent.
- a1500(?a1475) Guy(4) (Cmb Ff.2.38)1717 : Knyghtys..come to hym fro many a londe; Wolde he nodur stynte nor blynne Or he þat londe wyth force myȝt wynne.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)9679 : Thus macchit þose men..The store was full stith, þen stynt þai for late.
b
- ?a1425(?c1350) NHom.(3) Pass.(RwlPoet 175)3404 : Felows, styntes and haldes yhow styll.
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.2811 : His spirit chaunged hous and wente ther..I kan nat tellen wher; Therfore I stynte, I nam no dyuynystre.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)3.1612 : If ye rewe Upon mi tale..I wol stinte and herkne yow.
- c1400(?c1380) Patience (Nero A.10)73 : When þat steuen watz stynt..Al he wrathed in his wyt.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.7099 : Vlixes..Gan interrupte his wordis..And to hym seide..Þat it was best to stynten & be stille.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)3.1234 : As the newe abaysed nyghtyngale That stynteth first whan she bygynneth to synge, [etc.].
- a1450 Yk.Pl.(Add 35290)476/107 : Garre þame stynte and be still.
- c1450(1369) Chaucer BD (Benson-Robinson)1213 : Quakynge for pure drede..and styntynge in my tale..I wex bothe pale and red.
- c1450(c1380) Chaucer HF (Benson-Robinson)1683 : Hys trumpe..he..sette..to his mouth, And blew it..So brode hyt ran or than hit stente.
- a1475(?a1430) Lydg.Pilgr.(Vit C.13)5624 : She stynte a whyle & was in pes.
- a1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)204/2 : Peas..I say stynt and stande.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)4028 : Stir fuorth to our story, & stynt here a while.
c
- c1300 SLeg.(Hrl 2277)487/142 : He seȝ after an hare vrne grihoundes a gret route..Anon hi stente..& lete þat best forþ go.
- c1300 SLeg.Becket (LdMisc 108)1118 : Fiue and twenti mile he wende to þe toune of graham Are he stunte in anie stude.
- c1330 St.Greg.(Auch)37/19 : No stint he for no clot in clay Al what to his owen were.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)1961 : Þe Gryffouns þan gayli gonne stint atte cherche.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)2.1132 : Hire Schip..stinte noght er it..hath the vessell undergete Which Maister was of al the Flete.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)264b/b : The lombe..seeþ þe wolf and fleeþ sodeynliche away; but after þat he..stynteþ sodeinliche and dar flee no further.
- a1400 Cursor (Vsp A.3)986/125* : Fast away þai fledd..þese thre maries come þiderward, for drede þai stynted oft.
- ?a1400(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.2 (Petyt 511)p.10 : Hard was þe bataile, als þei togider stynt.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)1.273 : Thorugh a route His eye percede..Til on Criseyde it smot, and ther it stente.
- a1425(a1400) Titus & V.(Pep 2014)1323 : Lyste hem noȝt to styntte in no towne Tyl þei come into Gaskoyne.
- c1440(c1350) Octav.(1) (Thrn)163/1404 : To Paresche he tuke the waye; He wolde neythir stynte ne blyn.
- a1450(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.1 (Lamb 131)7424 : Þe Saxons did þem bakward stynt.
- a1450(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.1 (Lamb 131)10864 : I trowe his stede a syde stynt.
- c1450(c1380) Chaucer HF (Benson-Robinson)1926 : This queynte hous aboute wente That never mo hyt stille stente.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)713/28 : He commaunded..that I sholde gyeff thes marynars in commaundemente never to stynte tyll they cam unto Lonezep.
- a1500(?c1400) EToulouse (Cmb Ff.2.38)241 : These knyghtys neuyr stynte nor blanne Tyll to the cyte that þey wan.
- a1500(?c1450) Merlin (Cmb Ff.3.11)154 : The kynges were stynted at the entre of the forest by a river.
d
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)12853 : Forrþi þatt tatt þewwdom Þa shollde newenn stinntenn.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)15920 : Þe qualm gon to stunte [Otho: a-stunte].
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.2421 : The prayere stynt of Arcita.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)3.207 : Þe bestialte of leccherie stynte by þe sleuþe of þe manere of tunes.
- a1400 Cursor (Frf 14)23172 : Ȝour sorou salle neuer stint.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.5235 : Al tumulte stinted, and silence Was þoruȝ þe pres.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)4.1224 : Þe dedly cruel hate..stynte may nor cesse by no date Atwyxe Grekis and hem.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)3.898 : Woot ye not wel that noble and heigh corage Ne sorweth nought, ne stynteth [vr. stynteht] ek, for lite?
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)3.1238 : Criseyde, whan hire drede stente, Opned hire herte and tolde hym hire entente.
- a1425(a1400) PConsc.(Glb E.9 & Hrl 4196)1630 : At þe last, when þair lyfe sall stynt, Þan sall all ioy be fra þam tynt.
- a1450(1412) Hoccl.RP (Hrl 4866)1660 : Whan hir luste is ouerschake..þere-with wole hir loues hete asswage..Styntynge cause, þe feffect [read: effect] styntiþ eek.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)1161/7 : Thys season hit befelle..a grete angur and unhappy that stynted nat tylle the floure of chyvalry..was destroyed.
- c1475(c1399) Mum & S.(1) (Cmb Ll.4.14)2.125 : Ȝe..stonyed hem with stormes þat stynted neuere.
- a1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)6/161 : We mon haue payne that neuer shall stynt.
e
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)1.329 : Þe sonne stynteþ twyes a ȝere; ones a somer, whan he goþ no heiȝer, and eftsones a wynter, whanne he gooþ no lower.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.WB.(Manly-Rickert)D.732 : Er that thonder stynte [vr. stint] comth a reyn.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)108b/a : In cancro þe sonne stentiþ & comeþ no nere toward, [etc.].
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)6026 : Þe seuend on-sand..Was a weder ful selcut snell, A thonor wit an haile..At þe land iessen it stint.
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)381 : Never cowþe stynt Þe roȝe raynande ryg, þe raykande wawez.
- c1430(c1386) Chaucer LGW (Benson-Robinson)1240 : Whan that the tempest stente..hom they wente.
- c1450(c1350) Alex.& D.(Bod 264)91 : Þe see seseþ and stinteþ But whan þe wind on þe watur þe wawus arereþ.
- c1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)4186 : Stint was all þe stikill stormes in a stand-quile.
f
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)82b/b : Fnesing..brediþ greuous yueles & sikenesses; Þerfore it schal be astint wiþ medicines, as wiþ stewinge þat makeþ it stynte.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)4.340 : His woful teris nevere stente.
- ?a1425 *Chauliac(1) (NY 12)167b/b : Medicyne refrenatif & compescityue is þat þat makeþ þe materie for to stinte or cesse wiþ infrigidacioun.
- a1450 Treat.Horses (Sln 2584)127/570 : In þe hole skyn þer þe swellynge stynteþ, þou schalt kerue an hole & put þer-ynne a seyne.
1b.
With prep. phrases: (a) ~ of (from, o), to cease (an action, motion, etc.), desist from; stop (doing sth.); put an end to (one's sorrow, noise, etc.); also, pause in (one's words or speech); also, of a river: cease (its flow); of a star: stop (its course); (b) ~ of, to cease talking or telling about (sb. or sth., an animal); also, of a narrative: break off talking about (sb.); (c) ~ from (oute of), to forsake (truth), abandon.
Associated quotations
a
- c1330(?c1300) Guy(1) (Auch)849 : Of rideing wil þai neuer stent To þai com to þe turnament.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)1652 : Stint of þi striif and stodie we anoþer, what wise we mow best buske of þis lond.
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.903 : Of this cry they nolde neuere stenten Til they the reynes of his brydel henten.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Pri.(Manly-Rickert)B.1747 : He kan nat stynte of syngyng.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Cl.(Manly-Rickert)E.734 : For ernest ne for game He of his cruel purpos nolde stente.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)1742 : Of his precheing þan con he stint.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)26028 : It [repentance] dos to stint þe findes o þat þai do ha mint.
- a1400(?a1325) Bonav.Medit.(1) (Hrl 1701)878 : Fro wepyng she ne myȝt stynte no stounde.
- c1400(?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)353 : Stynst of þy strot and..sech hys [God's] blyþe.
- c1400 St.Anne(1) (Min-U Z.822.N.81)1322 : Þai come unto þe place Þare þe sterne stynt of hys pace.
- c1400 St.Anne(1) (Min-U Z.822.N.81)1842 : Stand, sone, stynt of þi gate!
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)1.736 : With that, Pandare of his wordes stente.
- a1425(a1400) PConsc.(Glb E.9 & Hrl 4196)6093 : Synful men..þat of þair syn here wald noght stynt, Þai sal þat day for ever be tynt Fra God.
- a1425 Arth.& M.(LinI 150)1613 : Þey no stynten neuere of fyȝhtyng Til þe euesong con rynge.
- c1425 Chaucer CT.Kn.(Petw 7)A.2348 : Douȝtere, stint of þine heuynesse.
- c1425 Pes lordyngs (DurDCM 1.2 Archid.Dun.60)2 : I prai ȝow pes, And of ȝour noys ȝe stynt and ses.
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)475 : Styntyn or [read: of] werkynge or mevynge: Pauso, desisto, subsisto.
- a1450(a1396) Hilton CPerf.(Paris angl.41)8 : It is good þanne for to stynte fro multitude of wordis.
- a1450 Parton.(1) (UC C.188)9064 : She Of speke stynted [vr. styntyde], for in no degree His name to sowne had She no myght.
- a1450 Yk.Pl.(Add 35290)146/3 : Stente of youre steuenes stoute, And stille as stone ȝe stande.
- c1450(c1350) Alex.& D.(Bod 264)530 : Ȝe maken stinte of his strem a stronde ful huge.
- a1500(c1340) Rolle Psalter (UC 64)34.32 : He styntis not of louynge whils he haldis his rightwisnes.
- a1500 Mandev.(3) (Rwl D.99)470 : He turned home ageyn and styntid of his werres.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)7857 : We oure store schall distroi, & stynt of oure sped.
- 1543(1464) Hardyng Chron.B (Grafton)p.64 : His people of wepyng coulde not stent.
- c1600(c1350) Alex.Maced.(Grv 60)951 : Hee ne stint of his strife..Till hee had take þe toune.
b
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)159 : Now wol I stint a stounde of þis sterne best.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)1634 : Now a while wol I stinte of þis wlonke murþe.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Fkl.(Manly-Rickert)F.814 : Now wol I stynte of this Arueragus And speke I wole of Dorigene.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)7207 : I wole stynt of this matere.
- a1450 Chauliac(4) (Cai 336/725)18/3 : For þese sectis ben reproued forþermore in þe proces, we stynte of hem at þis tyme.
- a1500(?c1450) Merlin (Cmb Ff.3.11)145 : Now stenteth the tale of hem and returneth to speke of the vij kynges.
- a1500(?c1450) Merlin (Cmb Ff.3.11)253 : Of hem I shall stinte and telle of the parliament that kynge Brangue heilde.
c
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)19366 : Þe stedfast trout..noþer for word ne yeit for dint, Fra stabul trouth moght do þam stint.
- a1400 Cursor (Trin-C R.3.8)22022 : He shal hem ȝyue ful attry dynt, Out of her trouþe make hem stynt.
1c.
(a) Of a weapon: to be stopped, stop; ~ at (in, on), of a blow, point of a weapon, etc.: hit (sth.), ?pierce; ~ to, of fear: strike at (someone's heart); (b) ~ in, of an area: to border on (another).
Associated quotations
a
- a1425(a1400) Ihesu þat hast (Wht)47 : Ihesu, write in my hert..How the nayles stynten at the boone.
- a1450 Chaucer LGW (Tan 346)1729 : The drede doth me so to smerte..it stinteth to myn herte.
- a1450 Gener.(1) (Mrg M 876)5160 : The sheld he put vnto that dint, And in the sheld the stroke stint.
- c1475 Awntyrs Arth.(Tay 9)p.21 : The squrd styntet for no stuffe.
- a1500(?a1400) Firumb.(2) (Fil)1295 : Hys strok..by hym..glynte, ffer in-to þe marbyl-ston or it wolde stynte.
- a1500(?c1450) Merlin (Cmb Ff.3.11)127 : The spere heede of the knyght stynte on Breteles haubrek.
- a1500(?c1450) Merlin (Cmb Ff.3.11)136 : The spere poynte stynte at the haubrek.
b
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)173a/a : Þere be two germanes: þat ouere..streccheþ to..Alpes in to þe see of myddel erþe þere þe greete see endeth and stentiþ in þe Cuntre Aquilia.
2.
(a) To stand still; (b) to linger or remain in place; stay (in a place); remain (in a state); ~ stille, remain quietly; also, of a design in illumination: remain in place; (c) to be idle, be inactive; delay action; also, ?fail or hesitate in one's belief or understanding [quot. c1450(c1400)]; (d) ?to be or become halting in one's movement; (e) ppl. stintinge as adj.: ?unchanging.
Associated quotations
a
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)2.309 : At þe meuynge and styntynge of þat boole þe Egipcians meued and stynte vp on þe erthe.
- c1450 ?C.d'Orl.Poems (Hrl 682)86/2556 : Me thought y sy..Bifore me stonde a man..He stent awhile, and aftir resonyd me, Saiyng, [etc.].
- a1500(?a1400) Morte Arth.(2) (Hrl 2252)3947 : Syr Ector tent not to hys stede, Whedyr he wold stynt or Renne Away.
- a1500 Bevis (Chet 8009)p.106 : Whan he sye Beues, he stynt on fote.
- c1600(c1350) Alex.Maced.(Grv 60)386 : Þei þat stint at hur stroke stirred no more.
b
- c1300 SLeg.Magd.(2) (LdMisc 108)187 : In one olde porche huy stunten al þat nyȝht.
- ?a1350 Recipe Painting(1) in Archaeol.J.1 (Hrl 2253)65 : That that hath the sise schal stunte stylle, ant that that nat nout the sise wol awey.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)1574 : William a stounde stinte stille at his owne inne.
- c1390 I wolde witen (Vrn)131 : Her we stunteþ but a stounde, For þis world is but fantasye.
- c1390 Serm.GEd.(Vrn)70 : Ȝif we haue wille to wikkedlek, God lete vs þere stunte and stere.
- c1410 Chaucer CT.Kn.(Hrl 7334)A.1527 : In þe busche he stynteþ [Heng: sitteth] now ful stille.
- c1430(c1386) Chaucer LGW (Benson-Robinson)821 : Whan this was don no lengere she ne stente, But to the wode hire weye thanne hath she nome.
- a1500(?c1450) Merlin (Cmb Ff.3.11)283 : The cristin hadde grete hevynesse, and hem drof bakke that thei myght not stynte on the grounde.
c
- a1250 Ancr.(Nero A.14)89/33 : Þe ueorðe hweolp [of sloth] is idelnesse, þet is, hwo se stunt mid alle.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)1113 : Strecches forþ wiþ ȝour ost, stinteþ no lenger.
- c1430(c1386) Chaucer LGW (Benson-Robinson)633 : His wif and he and al his ost forth wente To shipe anon, no lengere they ne stente [vr. stent].
- c1450(c1350) Alex.& D.(Bod 264)97 : I mai stinte no stounde stille in o place.
- c1450(c1400) Rev.Jul.Norwich (Add 37790)77/24 : Many men..leues that god is allemyghty..is alle wisdome..botte that he is alle love..þar thay stynte.
- a1500(?a1400) Morte Arth.(2) (Hrl 2252)3936 : They myght no lenger stent But beryed hym with drery mode.
d
- ?c1335 Elde makiþ me (Hrl 913)p.171 : I stunt, i stomere, i stomble.
- c1390(?c1350) SVrn.Leg.Euphr.(Vrn)390 : I stunte, I stonde, vnstabli I stalke.
- a1450(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.1 (Lamb 131)12377 : Arthur was stoneyd, stakered, & stynt, But ȝut fel he nought.
e
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)326a/a : Þe vnite þat passeþ oþer vnitees as [read: is] þe vnite of þe trinite in þre persones and oon god, and þis vnite moot be sole and singuler wiþoute piere, so þat þer Inne may be styntynge state, quiete and reste [L status et quies] of alle vnitees.
3.
(a) To cause (sb.) to cease in his action or practice, hold (sb.) back from action; also, stop the advance of (sb.), ward off [last quot.]; (b) ~ of, to make (sb.) end (a story); cause (one's pen) to pause in (one's writing); relieve (sb.) of (his trouble); ~ oute of, cause (sb.) to forsake (truth); (c) to bring (a horse, Fortune's wheel) to a stop; also [quot. ?a1475], ?cause (a body in a funeral procession) to stop, bring to a standstill; ?error for stenen v. (a); (d) to cause (light) to extinguish; end (one's life); (e) med. to staunch (blood, menstruum); relieve (a pathological condition).
Associated quotations
a
- ?a1300 Maximian (Dgb 86)96 : Hounten herd i blowen, Hertes bigounnen to þrowen, Ne stunte me non ston.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)4056 : Þe king..was so styf in a studie þat non him stint miȝt.
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.1368 : Thanne wolde he wepe, he myghte nat be stent.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)6210 : Quils þat he suld þarto mint, He suld for euermar be stint.
- ?a1425(a1400) Brut-1377 (Corp-C 174)331/3 : Þe King sent his lettres to þe Erle of Warwyk, chargyng hym..þat he shulde stynt, redresse, & amende the evel doers.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)329/32 : He woll do harme or that he be stynted.
- a1475(?a1430) Lydg.Pilgr.(Vit C.13)14521 : The Iewes..I nyl stynte..Tyl..I haue hem brouht To ther ffynal perdycioun.
- c1450(c1400) Emare (Clg A.2)815 : Such lyf he lyued mony a day, That no mon hym stynte may.
- c1500 Chaucer LGW (Trin-C R.3.19)645 : He stynteth [vr. styngeth] hem opon hys speres ord.
b
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mel.(Manly-Rickert)B.head. : The Hoost stynteth Chaucer of his tale of Thopas and biddeth hym telle another tale.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)22022 : He sal þam giue ful attre dint, Vte of þair trouth þam for to stint.
- c1475(?c1425) Avow.Arth.(Tay 9:French&Hale)523 : My dethe and my lyfe Is inne þe wille of þi wife, Quethur ho wulle stynte me of my strife Or putte me to payne.
- 1532-1897(c1385) Usk TL (Thynne:Skeat)119/108 : Tho liste me a litel to speke and gan stinte my penne of my wryting.
c
- c1450(1410) Walton Boeth.(Lin-C 103)p.67 : If þou purpose to enforce thee To stynte þaire [vr. hir] whele of mutabilite, Of alle fooles ȝit art þou the meste.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)368/380 : Br[i]nge me that bygyd body..and here disciplis ye slo..Go stent me yone body wyth youre stonys.
- a1500(?c1400) Song Roland (Lnsd 388)460 : He stintid his sted & stod still sone.
d
- a1350 Heȝe louerd (Hrl 2253)94 : Help me, Lord, er þen ich hore ant stunt my lyf a stounde.
- c1390 Heil be þow Marie Moodur (Vrn)13 : Heil, sterre, þat neuer stunteþ liht.
e
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)76a/a : Watir of metall of bras helpiþ moisture & stintiþ [L stringit] stranguria.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)103b/a : Som [medicines] constreyneþ and stintiþ blood.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)243b/a : Accherne..stauncheþ and stynteþ menstrual flux.
- c1450 Bod.483 Herbal (Bod 483)29/10 : Qvyntefoyle..ys..gode for ache yn mennys lyndes..stampe hyt and drynke hyt with stale ale and stynte þe gnawyng yn man or woman.
4.
(a) To cease (an action, activity, etc.), put an end to; ~ clappe (tonge), hold (one's) tongue; ~ cours (pase), stop (one's) passage or movement, pause; ~ noise, be quiet; (b) to abate (war, strife, etc.), end (dissension, opposition); (c) to put an end to (pleasure, distress, grief, sin, etc.); restrain or curb (one's joy); of God, Christ, the Virgin: end (man's sorrow, trouble, etc.); (d) ?to reduce (one's possessions).
Associated quotations
a
- a1250 Ancr.(Tit D.18)12/9 : Þane cuðen ha neauere stunten [Nero: astunten] hare clappe.
- c1330 Orfeo (Auch)38/447 : When he hadde stint his harping, Þan seyd to him þe king, [etc.].
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)61 : Þe child..his criynge stint.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mil.(Manly-Rickert)A.3144 : Stynt [vr. stinte] thy clappe, Lat be thy lewed dronken harlotrye.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)4.70 : He..hem bad a boone..To stynte noyse and yeve hym audience.
- ?a1425 Abyde gud men (RwlPoet 175)5 : Man & woman þat bi me gase, Luke vp to me & stynt þi pase.
- (?a1439) Lydg.FP (Bod 263)1.5789 : Beestis, foulis..Wodes, flodes off ther cours most strong, Styntid ther cours to herkne his soote song.
- (?a1439) Lydg.FP (Bod 263)9.2993 : Whan the report is thoruh a lond Ironne, Hard is to stynte it.
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)476 : Styntyn or make a thynge to secyn of hys werke or mevynge: Obsto.
- a1450 St.Editha (Fst B.3)4098 : Þe parson..badde hem þat þey shulde stent hurre song or ellus þens gone.
- c1500(?a1437) ?Jas.I KQ (SeldArch B.24)st.118 : The lytill birdis smale Styntith thair song.
- 1532(?a1400) RRose (Thynne)1441 : I mote my tonge stynten nede.
b
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.2442 : Swich stryf ther is bigonne..Bitwixe Venus..And Mars..That Iuppiter was bisy it to stente.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Cl.(Manly-Rickert)E.747 : He bad they sholde contrefete The popes bulles, makyng mencioun That he hath leue his firste wyf to lete..To stynte rancour and dissencioun Bitwixe his peple and hym.
- a1425(c1333-52) Minot Poems (Glb E.9)16/43 : Wele & stalworthly stint he þat striue.
- a1425 Shrewsbury Frag.(Shrw 6)6/73 : We saw him holl..Þerfore be still and stint ȝoure strife.
- c1430 Lydg.TG (Cmb Gg.4.27)p.14 st.3a : Stynthth this werre & lat vs leue in pes.
- c1450(?a1400) Parl.3 Ages (Add 31042)268 : I schalle stynte ȝour stryffe and stillen ȝour threpe.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)1051/18 : And he were here, he wolde sone stynte thys stryffe.
- a1500(?a1400) Morte Arth.(2) (Hrl 2252)3080 : But by that strong stoure was stente, The stronge stremys Ran All on blode.
c
- a1350 Maximian (Hrl 2253)196 : Stunt is al mi plawe, þat y wes woned to drawe.
- a1350 Weping haueþ (Hrl 2253)17 : A styþye stunte hire sturne stryf.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)1042 : Alisaundrine anon..bad Meliors manly here merþe þan stinte.
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.2348 : Stynt thyn heuynesse..Thou shalt be wedded.
- a1400 Cursor (Frf 14)3376 : Þe mykil loue of rebecca stynt þe sorow of dame sarra.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)2.383 : To stynte his woo, So lat youre daunger sucred ben a lite.
- a1456(a1449) Lydg.Corp.Chr.(Trin-C R.3.20)12 : Cryst was crucefyed Vppon a crosse to stinten al oure stryff.
- c1450(?a1422) Lydg.LOL (Dur-U Cosin V.2.16)3.194 : She was bothe mayde, modir, and wife, Chosyn of god for to stynte our stryve.
- c1450 Thow holy douȝter (Eg 3307)p.125 : Thow ert eke the joy of Israel To stynt all our old sorowe.
- a1475(a1400) Man ȝyf þat (Hrl 3954)438 : Almes is a vertyuos thyng; It steynt al maner synne Yat mankende fallyt inne.
- a1500(1439) Lydg.Sts.AA (Lnsd 699)2673 : Albon..Prayed god, with teeris in his visage, Of this myscheeff stynte the gret rage.
- a1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)156/518 : To that chyld be euer honoure That in this tyd has stynt oure stoure.
d
- (a1460) Bokenham Sts. (Adv Abbotsford B3)12.174 (v.1:p.136) : He ordeyne [read: ordeyned] al his regal possessions to be stynted and tithed to the edificacion and bildyng of chirchis.
5.
(a) To cease (to do sth., to be, etc.); (b) to stop (doing sth.).
Associated quotations
a
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)12844 : Menn þa sholldenn blinnenn..& stinntenn þa To þewwtenn Godd tatt wise Þatt he wass þewwtedd unnderr = Þurrh Issraæle þede.
- ?c1335(a1300) Cokaygne (Hrl 913)99 : Þer beþ briddes..Þat stinteþ neuer..Miri to sing dai and niȝt.
- c1350 Apoc.(1) in LuSE (Hrl 874)p.35 : Þat þai ne stynten nouȝth to seie holy, holy, holy bitokeneþ þat þai holden þe godspelles, [etc.].
- c1390 Bi west (Vrn)151 : We stunte neiþer for schame ne drede To teren vr god from top to to.
- ?a1400(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.2 (Petyt 511)p.183 : To slo doun & to stroye, neuer wild þei stint.
- c1400 Apoc.(2) (Hrl 1203)23/1 : Stynteden [Hrl 171: Ech of þese foure beestis..neiþir day ne nyȝte þei ceessiden not to seie, 'Holy, holy, holy, Lord God almiȝti'].
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)3.pr.4.76 : Fyer in every contre ne stynteth nat to eschaufen.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)4.pr.3.97-9 : It folweth thanne that alle thing that fayleth to ben good, it stynteth for to be and for to han any beynge; Wherfore it es that schrewes stynten for to ben that thei weeren.
- a1450 PNoster R.Hermit (Westm-S 3)43/6 : He..neuer wole stynte þee to assayle to deeþ ȝow departe.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)23a/b : Now I haue styntid to speken of þe anothamye of þe..forheed..It schal be told in þis chapitre of þe anothamye of þe yȝen.
- a1500(?a1390) Mirk Fest.(GoughETop 4)32/25 : He wold not stynte to preche Goddys worde.
- a1605(c1422) Hoccl.Compl.(Dur-U Cosin V.3.9)336 : Of my distrese se none end I can, no force how sone I stinte to be a man.
b
- a1450 Treat.Horses (Sln 2584)141/743 : Let it lye til þe terus stynte rennynge.
- c1450(1438) GLeg.St.Nich.(GiL2)(Eg 876)59/14 : The welle of oyle stynt rennynge, and whanne he was reconsiled ayen, sche ranne her cours ayen.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)279/18 : My brother..is sore wounded and never styntyth bledyng.
- a1500(?a1390) Mirk Fest.Win.(GoughETop 4)178/13 : For hit was doun þe hylle to þe chirch, þe hede neuer stynt tombelyng til hit come þyder.
6.
(a) To refrain from (destruction of war), prevent; hold off (rain); ?forego (the opportunity) [last quot.; cp. stound(e n. 4.]; (b) with inf.: to forbear (to do sth.); also, hamper or hinder (sb. in doing sth.); (c) ?to disregard (sth.); ?avoid or evade (sth.).
Associated quotations
a
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)9151 : Helias..stint þe rain thoru his praiyer Sex monet and thre yere.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.1945 : So wold God, þei wer with repentaunce Contrit in hert to stynten al meschef Þat lykly is to fallyn.
- a1500(?a1325) Otuel & R (Fil)2581 : To batayl sone they went, And sworyn..thay schulde neuer stynt stownde Tylle the sarisins were schent.
b
- (c1375) Chaucer CT.Mk.(Manly-Rickert)B.3925 : Whanne he escaped was, he kan nat stente For to bigynne a newe werre agayn.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mel.(Manly-Rickert)B.2559 : Ye ne han no child but a doghter, ne..ny kynrede, wherfore that youre enemys for drede sholde stynte to plede with yow.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)6849 : I wole not stynten..These Emperours forto shryue.
- ?a1425(?a1350) Castleford Chron.(Göt Hist 740)22465 : Þai walde neuer stind to die in paine.
- (?1440) Palladius (DukeH d.2)1.7 : Yet other thus to blame We stinte, in caas men do by vs the same.
- a1475 *Sidrak & B.(Lnsd 793)10721 : For þi visage wole he stinte To do perchaunce þat he had mente.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)3825 : Neptolon..stutid full stithly, þat stynt hym to speke.
c
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)10760 : Hir to haf had he noght mint, If he moght anigat it stint.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)4.pr.4.222 : Ryght as thow myghtest loken by diverse tymes the fowle erthe and the hevene, and that alle othere thinges stynten, [etc.].