Middle English Dictionary Entry
veu(e n.
Entry Info
Forms | veu(e n. Also vewe, veiu(e, viu, vieu, viewe, viwe, vu(w)e, wewe, wiwe, (error) rywe; pl. vewes, etc. & vieux. |
Etymology | OF veüe, vue, AF vewe, veu, vieu, viewe, viue, viwe, vuwe, wewe. |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
Note: Cp. avew(e n., reveue n., surveu(e n.
1.
(a) A visual perception (of sth.); also, one’s vision [1st quot.]; in ~, in full view;
(b) a gaze; flien to the ~, of a hawk: to fly at a quarry which she herself has sighted;
(c) mental and visual attention, regard.
Associated quotations
a
- (1348) Doc.in Welch Hist.Pewterers Lond.4 : The goode folk of the craft ben acorded that non be so hardi to wirk by nyȝt no werk of peauter be cause it is regarded amonge thaym that the vew of the night is not so profitable ne certen as is of the day.
- ?c1475(1429) Coron.Hen.VI (Lnsd 285)p.146 : Gracious Werwik, God hym contynue, Beryng up his trayne in peece and vue.
- a1500 Treat.Hunt.(Cmb Ll.1.18)56/236 : When þay haue a vew of ytte [hart’s head] lette þe houndez goo to & be rewarded.
b
- c1390(?c1350) SVrn.Leg.Barlaam (Vrn)303 : Barlaam caste on him his vuwe.
- a1475 *Hrl.Bk.Hawking (Hrl 2340)50b : The hawke fleyth to the vue, þat is, whan þe hawke hath fowndyn hyr game.
c
- c1450 Alph.Tales (Add 25719)530/14 : Þer is no thyng bod som peple will giff þer vew and þer fantasye þer-vnto.
2a.
(a) Supervision; bi (in) the ~ of, under the supervision of (sb.), with (sb.) as witness;
(b) a reckoning, an accounting; also, a report of such an accounting or reckoning; maken (sheuen) ~; taken ~ of, to make an accounting of (a retinue); also, count and inspect (a muster of fighting men, someone’s stock of deer); make a visual inspection of (land that is planted).
Associated quotations
a
- (1434) Proc.Privy C.4.266 : John Darell answered & seide to his knowleche þat he maade a bille of þe same vc marc’…seiyng in proef of þe seid paiement þat þe Lord Scrope…had ordeyned in þe vewe of John Olneye & Thomas Walsyngham…to be paide of þe seid vc marc’.
- 1790(1471-1472) Ordin.Househ.Edw.IV(2) (Topham)49 : Deane of Chapell…taketh yerely clothing with houshold…and carriage for his competent beddyng and harnes in the office of vestyary, by the view of the countroller.
- a1500 Henley Husb.(Sln 686)50 : Let your medowis be wele and clene mowen by þe advyce and vewe off your bayle.
b
- (1415-17) Doc.in Bentley Excerpta Hist.26 : A view of thordinarie nombre of men dwelling uppon the defence…of Calays…The Cap’ne at vj s. viij d. by the day, iij knyghtes every oon at ij s., [etc.].
- (1440-41) Visit.Alnwick125 : Four tymes euery yere…ye shewe a vewe, and euery yere…a fulle and plenare accompt of the ministracyone of alle your godes.
- (1443) Proc.Privy C.5.411 : The K’…sendethe nowe…a newe commission to take þe vewe of þeim of his retenue þt have moustred.
- (1454) RParl.5.273a : That the Collectours…make the views of their accomptz, and their accomptez therof.
- (1472) Paston (EETS)1.576 : He seyth ther is not owyng past v mark, and on Saterday next comyng he shall send me a vewe of hys acompte.
- (?a1475) Let.Christ Ch.in Camd.n.s.1926 : I have beyn at Westwell and taken a view of your dier, the which draw to the number of an hundred and one, wherof ther beth xj dier of antelers.
- 1790(1471-1472) Ordin.Househ.Edw.IV(2) (Topham)73 : He is bounden by olde custumes to make his vyewes into the countyng-house, of all his resceytes, charges, and discharges, and remanentes breffe, yerely at two termes.
- (1476) Paston (EETS)1.493 : My lorde wille take the vywe off alle hys retynywe heere nowe byffoore hys departyng.
- a1500 Henley Husb.(Sln 686)44 : Loke ye take a redy rekenynge off your bayle yerely in þe monethe off juyn howe many quarteris off all maner off corne is sowen vpon your demayn londis, and þen…goo in to your feldes…& take a vewe off euery pece off londe þat is sowen, & paraventur ye shall fynde more corne & more londe sowen þan he gevithe you acompte off.
2b.
Law
(a) A formal inspection of something made by a qualified and legally appointed person or jury, a legal viewing; a formal property survey; also, the award or judgment made by those participating in such inspection or survey;
(b) ~ of forsteres (verders), the exercise of a forester’s function of seeking out infractions in a forest;
(c) a court of record held periodically for the purpose of collecting fees and fines, attended by the frankpledges of a tithing, hundred, or manor; a court leet; also, the right to maintain such a court, collect fines, etc; ~ of frank-plegge [see also frank-plegge n. 2.].
Associated quotations
a
- a1325 *Rwl.Statutes [OD col.] (Rwl B.520)lf.80b : Bifore þe uewe imad of lond iasked þe tenaunt mai ben assoined of sik bedde, and after þe wewe also.
- (1415) Doc.in Bk.Lond.E.233/34 : The boundes I-founde & misered of the tenement and grounde of John Bernardes…In witnes of these forseid vewes wee the forseid Water & William, beyng vewers for the tyme of the seid Cite, haue to these vewes afore written putte our sealles.
- c1460 Oseney Reg.86/32 : Þey haue ffre commune to þere shepe and hogges, and to all oþer bestis In all my maners and in woodis…and after, by þe vywe of lawfull men, þe harme þat þere bestes haue i-doo, owte [of] my courte, þey may make to [be] emendid.
- c1460 Oseney Reg.193/16 : Whee schall make to þem an Eschaunge to þe value by the wiwe of lawfull men.
- c1460 Oseney Reg.193/20 : If…þe saide chanons harmys or expensis renne ynne, wee schall satisfie þem…By the vywe of lawfull men.
- a1475 Godstow Reg.(Rwl B.408)357/2 : She shold not make no testament…afore the forsaid x shillings were I-restored to the said Iames…by the sight or vewe of lawfull good men.
b
- c1460 Oseney Reg.37/25 : They foreuer, of here wodes…frely and with-oute vywe and Deliueryng and daunger of þe forsters or verders…maye take and carye here storys.
c
- (1439) RParl.5.7a : The King…graunteth…that alle the Profites, Issues, Revenues…of alle the…Libertees, Viewes of Francplegg’, Hundred’…and alle other…possessions of the Duchie of Lancastre…be ordeined…to the dispensis of his saide Houshold.
- (1442) RParl.5.62a : Hit was ordeigned that all the Prouffitz…of all the…Vieus of Francplegg, Hundred, Letis, Courtis…shold be ordeyned…to the dispensez of your said Houshold.
- (1447) Shillingford11 : He…asked ayen if we wold forbere and absteyne and be recompensed therfor, and we to have the viw and alle that longeth therto.
- (1447-8) Shillingford104 : Therto the saide Bisshop saieth that he and his predecessours…hath and have had in Excetre a viewe of Frank Plegge.
- c1460 Oseney Reg.43/16 : I have i-grauntid also to þe same chanons…þat þey…be quite foreuer fro all maner sutes of my courte…in all my maners…and of such thynges þe which longen to vywe or lawday.
- c1460 Oseney Reg.48/24 : The saide Abbot and Couent…claymyn rywe [read: vywe] of franciplege (or lawday)…and with-in the same boundis the mayre and communes of oxonford claymyn all maner ffranchises as þey haue with-in þe towne of oxonforde.
- (1461) RParl.5.493a : Kyng Henry…graunted…to William, Abbot of Bylond, the Maner of Kilbourne…with all Knyghts Fees, Veiue of Frank pleg’…and Appurtenaunces to the same Manere…bilongyng.
- (1464) RParl.5.523a : Provided alwey that this Acte…extend not nor be…to the prejudice…to oure…dere Moder Cecilie, Duches of York…by what so euer name or names she be…named in the…Lettres Patentes, of any…Knyghtes fees…Vieu’ of Francipleg’, Courtes Letes, or any other thing in the seid Livres Patentes specified.
- (1475) RParl.6.130a : Your said Besecher…may frely entre…into all the…Vieux of Frankplegges, Letes, Courtes…and all other possessions…which the said John your Besecher had, the tyme of the Treason or Felonye supposed.
3.
?A company (of ladies); ?error for bevey n.
Associated quotations
- a1600(1472) Rec.Bluemantle (Jul C.6)387 : There was a syde table, at the which sat a grete vewe of ladyes, all on ye one syde.