Middle English Dictionary Entry
rǒund(e adj.
Entry Info
Forms | rǒund(e adj. Also rount, rond(e, roende, rowunde, rund(e, roun(e. |
Etymology | OF rëont, rëonde, ronde, AF röunt, röunde, rund. |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1.
(a) Spherical in shape; of any of the four elements: constituting a sphere; ~ as an appel (a bal, ani bal); ~ bodies, the celestial spheres; (b) more or less spherical in shape; also, of a shape approximating a section of a sphere: rounded, bulging, protuberant; ~ as an appel; (c) of a plant: having a rounded root; also, of a root: rounded; ~ aristologie (astrologie), aristologie (the) ~, astrologie ~ [see also aristologie n., astrologie n.]; (d) of a hill: ?dome-shaped; of flowers: ?bell-shaped.
Associated quotations
a
- c1300 SLeg.Mich.(LdMisc 108)407 : Ase an Appel þe eorþe is round.
- c1300 SLeg.Mich.(LdMisc 108)511 : Next þe Mone þat fuyr is hext, ech-one huy beoth rounde [Corp-C: ronde].
- a1325 SLeg.Mich.(Corp-C 145)649 : Eorþe is amidde þe grete se as a lite bal al round.
- c1330(?c1300) Bevis (Auch)69/1373 : God..made þis world al ronde.
- (c1380) Chaucer CT.SN.(Manly-Rickert)G.114 : Thise philosophres write That heuene is swift and round and eek brennynge.
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.2161 : His cote armure was of clooth of Tars Couched with perles white and rounde.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)117a/b : Þe sterris..ben in kynde of most pure and simple kynde..also þey ben rounde.
- a1400 Lanfranc (Ashm 1396)307/2 : Þat iren þat þou schalt make þi cauterie þerwiþ schal haue a litil round knap tofore.
- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)597 : Þe eye..shal signifie Þat he shal habbe seignourye Of þis rounde myddellerd.
- a1450(?c1421) Lydg.ST (Arun 119)4312 : Many Grekys..was..betyn of with grete rounde ballys.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)5.pr.4.168 : The lookynge..seeth fro afer al the body togidre..but the touchynge clyveth and conjoyneth to the rounde body [L orbi; F corps reont]..and comprehendeth by parties the roundnesse.
- ?a1425 *Chauliac(3) (Htrn 95)44b/b : A rounde figure is of more capacite þen enye oþer figure.
- ?a1425 *Chauliac(3) (Htrn 95)45b/b : Þe secounde cause is for þat partie is more plaine & lesse rounde.
- (1433) Will York in Sur.Soc.3044 : Item, lego..unam peciam argenti coopertam cum uno rownde knopp.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)2454 : Þer is no dysese nor debate Þorwe þis wyde werld so rounde..But þat Covey[ty]se is þe grounde.
- c1450(c1400) Rev.Jul.Norwich (Add 37790)44/5 : He schewyd me a lytille thynge the qwantyte of a haselle nutte..it was as rownde as any balle.
- c1450(1410) Walton Boeth.(Lin-C 103)p.307 : Of a þing þat round is verrely, Lo, sight and felyng knoweþ dyuersly.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)37b/b : Þe..stomak..is not fully round but sumdel long wrappid.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)47b/b : Heuene ys round in þe maner of a round spere in þe myddis of whiche hangiþ þe erþe.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)50b/a : Þis laste and loweste Element þat is erþe is..round as an appil.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)90a/a : Þou schalt make..knottis..of flexen clooþ after þe quantite of þe wounde so þat þei be harde and sumdel round after þe fourme of botons.
- a1500(c1410) Dives & P.(Htrn 270)1.95 : Þey been..peyntyd wyt qheelys and trendelys vnder here feet in tokene þat þey [angels] meuen and reulyn þe rounde bodyis.
- a1500 Peterb.Lapid.(Peterb 33)p.72 : Berel..haþe a rounde schap, some of gretnes of a napill & some lese.
- a1475 Sidrak & B.in Centaurus 12 (Lnsd 793)224/6129 : Þe rounde sky þe round fire makeþ.
b
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Rv.(Manly-Rickert)A.3975 : This wenche thikke and wel ygrowen was..With buttokes brode and brestes rounde and hye.
- (1397) Inquis.Miscel.(PRO)6.224 : [A] rounde bacyn..[a set of silver-gilt] round cruettz.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)7531 : He tok fiue stans rond o quin, And put þam in his scrip.
- a1400 Lanfranc (Ashm 1396)177/8 : For to kepe þis ioynture [knee] from harm is ioyned þeron a round boon & is clepid rotula.
- a1400 Recipe MS Hal.in Rel.Ant.1 (Hal 335)55 : Tak a har of a hare skyn and wynde hit rownde als a appel and swelgit hit done.
- a1450(?c1421) Lydg.ST (Arun 119)100 : Ȝe shal han mad at ȝoure devis A gret puddyng or a rounde hagys.
- ?a1425 *Chauliac(1) (NY 12)17b/a : Þe reynez..in fourme bene rounde as an egge compressed.
- ?a1425 *Chauliac(1) (NY 12)97a/a : If sich cancrose vlcerez be not cured wiþ alum water..it pleseþ..þat þai be cauterized..And with þat her rounde forme..be reduced to alonge.
- ?a1425 *Chauliac(3) (Htrn 95)42b/a : Þe schappe of him [cranium] is rounde liche to a spere compressed doun liȝtlye on eiþer side.
- (1439) Liber Scac.in Archaeol.2136 : Upon eche of ye same ouches ys a grete baleys..of whiche balys vij beth of entail square and iij of hem beth rounde and ragged.
- (?1440) Palladius (DukeH d.2)4.812 : Buttokes haue they [good horses] right grete & rounde.
- (1442) Invent.Gild in PSAL ser.2.5122 : Item, ij dowble masers rounde.
- c1450 *Bk.Marchalsi (Hrl 6398)10b : An hors of good entayle shal haue..grete rownd iȝen.
- (1466) Rec.St.Stephen in Archaeol.5043 : Item, viij othir stavys..rounde atthe endes.
- (1474) Paston (EETS)1.172 : A round salt couered.
- a1500(1422) Yonge SSecr.(Rwl B.490)228/34 : A lytill smale forhede tokenyth lytill witte..The forhede al rounde, hard witte.
- a1500(a1450) Ashmole SSecr.(Ashm 396)108/32 : A rounde nodell shewith the vertue of the inwitte.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)3080 : The brede of hir brest..Was pleasaund..With two propur pappes, as a peire rounde.
c
- c1465(?1373) *Lelamour Macer (Sln 5)65b : Also take þis erbe and ronde Astrologi.
- ?a1425 *MS Htrn.95 (Htrn 95)100a/b : Take þe rote of yreos..aristologie rounde, mirre, [etc.].
- ?a1425 *MS Htrn.95 (Htrn 95)159b/a : Simpel repercussiue medicines..ben hote..and boþe þe Aristologies longe & þe rounde.
- ?a1425 *MS Htrn.95 (Htrn 95)193a/b : Astrologia: Astrologie þer beþ two kyndis of him, long & rond þat is cleped galyngale.
- ?c1425 Chauliac(2) (Paris angl.25)149/21 : Take of þe rote of brionie..of rounde aristologie..ana one parte.
- ?a1450 Macer (Stockh Med.10.91)79 : Smerewort..hauyþ iii maneres. Þe first is seide longe, for his rote is long; þat oþer is seide rounde, for his rote is rounde.
d
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)927 : Þe[r] is a cite herbisyde..Here utter on a rounde hil hit hovez hit one, I wolde..to þat won scape.
- c1465(?1373) *Lelamour Macer (Sln 5)42b : Lvnary..hath yelowe flourys..rounde as hit wer cokkyll oþer flouris of fox gloue.
- ?a1450 Agnus Castus (Stockh 10.90)130/14 : Astertoun..hath a ȝelwȝ flour, hol and round as kokubelle.
2.
(a) Circular in outline, ring-shaped; forming a circle or part of a circle; of cauterization: performed in a circle; ~ foted; ~ gres, a spiral or circular staircase; (b) curved, bow-shaped, crescent-shaped; also, concave; ~ shaped; (c) ~ se, the encompassing sea.
Associated quotations
a
- c1300 SLeg.Edm.Abp.(Hrl 2277)235 : Þreo rounde cerclen heo wrot in þe paume amidde.
- (1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)234/22 : Þe tale of an hondred..is þe meste of þe þri uol-do, uor hi betokneþ ane rounde figure. Þet is þe uayreste amang alle þe oþre figures.
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.1889 : The circuit a myle was aboute Walled of stoon..Round was the shap in maner of compas.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)5.37 : Amphitheatrum is a hiȝ round place y-made for to see aboute.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)6.1327 : With Cernes bothe square and rounde, He traceth ofte upon the grounde.
- a1425 Horse(4) (Glb E.9)p.xxv : The horss hath xxv propertes..iiii off an asse..well mouthid, well-wynded, streght-bakked, and rownd-foted.
- ?a1425 Orch.Syon (Hrl 3432)39/19 : Which knowyng is vndirstonden in me which haue no bigynnyng neiþir eende, as a cercle þat is al round.
- ?c1425 Chauliac(2) (Paris angl.25)569/1 : Lamfrank and Rogeryn..counseilen rownde cauteries..some men maken hem depe to þe bone.
- ?c1425 Chauliac(2) (Paris angl.25)570/11 : In þe membres of þe breste vnder þe furcle is made a rounde cauterie.
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)509 : Vyce, rownde grece or steyer: Coclea.
- a1450(1408) *Vegetius(1) (Dc 291)25a : Þei conne sodeinliche torne here scheltrun in manere of a round cercle.
- a1450 Treat.Horses (Sln 2584)87/29 : A runde fot & þicke bi-comeþ an hors wel.
- c1450(c1400) Vices & V.(2) (Hnt HM 147)259/28 : In a rounde figure þe ende comeþ aȝen to þe bigynnyng and makeþ as it were a garlond.
- c1450 Mandev.(4) (CovCRO Acc.325/1)359 : Nowe is that temple þat is so rounde Callid seinte Maries the Rotounde.
- (1466) Rec.St.Stephen in Archaeol.5035 : Item, ij Rowne hopis for the curtyns.
- (c1470) Paston (EETS)1.436 : A pese of lede that coverid on of the rounde torettes of the jnner gate.
- c1475 Court Sap.(Trin-C R.3.21)2004 : Other clerkys..Sayd that the erthe in hys circuyte rounde Shuld xxti thowsand myle and xl be.
- a1486 Arms Chivalry (Mrg M 775)44 : Then hange..his shorte swerde upon the lyfte side in a rounde rynge.
- a1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)125/278 : Abowte you a serkyll as rownde as a moyn, To I haue done that I wyll..And I shall say thertyll of good wordys a foyne.
- a1500 GRom.(Glo 42)773/24 : The ryng þat is rownde with-ouȝte any ende by-tokenytt heven.
b
- c1300 SLeg.Mich.(LdMisc 108)722 : Al round it lith in þe wombe, and i-bouwed ase an hare.
- ?a1425 *Chauliac(3) (Htrn 95)42a/a : Þe vtilite whi þat þe nayles be rounde is be cause þat þeie schulde wiþstonde þe better ennoies þat comen fro wiþ oute furþe.
- ?a1425 Mandev.(2) (Eg 1982)100/6 : Þaire mouthes er round schapen, lyke a hors scho.
- ?c1425 Chauliac(2) (Paris angl.25)173/18 : Þat þe openynges be made rounde and as þai were like in þe schappe of a mone.
- ?c1425 Chauliac(2) (Paris angl.25)499/20 : It byhoueþ to kitte þe tetes..aboue and vnder with a rounde kyttinge.
- a1450(1408) *Vegetius(1) (Dc 291)96a : Þe walles bytwene þe toures were I-made rounde ynward & holw outward.
- a1450 Mandev.(3) (BodeMus 116)139/26 : Eyen they haue in eche schuldyr on, and here mouth as rond as an horse sho.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)16a/a : The nailis..is sett in þe extremitees of þe fyngris contynuely wexynge in lenkþe, a litil bowynge and round.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)3032 : With browes..Comyng in Compas, & in course Rounde, ffull metly made & mesured betwene.
c
- a1450-a1500(1436) Libel EP (Warner)852 : Now see well thane that [in] this rounde see To oure noble be paryformytee Within the shypp[is] shewyd there the sayle And oure kynge.
- a1450-a1500(1436) Libel EP (Warner)1059 : He wolde have be Lorde and master aboute the rounde see.
3.
(a) Of the shape of a disk or part of a disk; flat and circular or rounded in outline; of a table: circular; (b) ~ cauterie (clavale, instrument), a cauterizing instrument with a circular head; ~ nail, ?a round-headed nail.
Associated quotations
a
- a1325 SLeg.(Corp-C 145)139/95 : A man..þreo ronde panes hure ȝaf.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Lev.7.12 : Þei sholen offre..lytul rount [vr. rownd] loues spreynt wiþ mengynge of oile.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Lev.22.22 : Ȝif hit were blyynde..hauynge fel wounde..or..driȝe rount scab ȝe sholyn not offre hem to þe lord.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Pard.(Manly-Rickert)C.770 : Ther they founde Of floryns fyne of gold ycoyned rounde Wel ny an eighte busshels.
- (1395) Wycl.37 Concl.(Tit D.1:Compston)744 : The sacrament of the auteer..is whiȝt & round.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)257b/b : Blynde nettel..haþ leues more white..and roundere.
- (1415) Invent.Agincourt in Archaeol.7099 : Item, vn fote pur vn Rownde table, pris j d.
- c1440(c1350) Octav.(1) (Thrn)81/281 : The emperoure gafe hir fowrty pownde Of florence þat were riche and rownde.
- a1450(1391) Chaucer Astr.(Benson-Robinson)2.38.1 : Tak a round plate of metal..and make there upon a just compas.
- a1450 Treat.Horses (Sln 2584)93/108 : Þe forseide humors þat beþ in þe flesche makeþ rounde holes in þe flesche..as þe angeltweches doþ in þe erþe.
- ?a1450 Agnus Castus (Stockh 10.90)130/16 : Þe lef of þis herbe..hath a merke of þe mone in þe myddys as it were iij lewyd gres and þei are rounde as a peny.
- (1463) Will Bury in Camd.4923 : I wille she haue..the rowndde table.
- (1471) Will York in Sur.Soc.45194 : Item..j rownde broche of gold.
- ?a1475(?a1425) Higd.(2) (Hrl 2261)1.75 : The schado of the erthe in euery eclipse of the moone makethe a rownde schado.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)107b/a : If þe fourme of þe wounde be round it schal be brouȝt in to a longer fourme.
- a1500 Penny (Cai 174/95)p.108 : Peny chaungeth ofte menys mode..Men doth hym all obedyens..That lytyll roende swayn.
- c1530 Weights(2) in Rel.Ant.1 (Lnsd 762)232 : It is to be knowen that an Englisse penny, which is called a rounde sterlyng, and without clyppyng, shall weye xvj cornys of whete taken owte of the middyll of the ere.
b
- (1345-7) in Sandahl ME Sea Terms 1143 : Item, in ij Mill. rundnail..emptis de henrico atte Brok pro eadem naui, iiij s. vj d.
- (1347-50) in Sandahl ME Sea Terms 1140 : Rondnayl et autres Meimez clowes de ffer.
- (1351-2) in Sandahl ME Sea Terms 1154 : In mm. de roundnaile emptis precium Cine, iiij d. vj s. viij d.
- ?a1425 *Chauliac(1) (NY 12)164a/a : Þer bene made cauteriez in þe fontinellez vnder þe knee..wiþ a rounde clauale arested wiþ a plate.
- ?c1425 Chauliac(2) (Paris angl.25)351/25 : Albucasis ȝeueþ the manere of brennynge wiþ a rounde [*Ch.(1): circulere; L circulari] instrument.
- ?c1425 Chauliac(2) (Paris angl.25)497/18 : If þe forsaide þinges suffice not, cauterize it with a rounde cauterie.
- ?c1425 Chauliac(2) (Paris angl.25)570/7 : There is a cauterie made in the pittes of þe armes..wiþ a rounde clavile with a reste and with a persed plate.
4.
Rod-shaped, tube-shaped; of some length, and more or less circular or oval in cross section, cylindrical; ~ as a thimel; ~ las, a lacework made with round rather than flat threads.
Associated quotations
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)1172 : Stakes of ire monion he piȝte in temese grounde, Aboue ssarpe & kene inou, bineþe grete & rounde.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)1.233 : Þis ymage bare in his riȝt hond a spere al round i-schape as þe world.
- (1389) Lond.Gild Ret.in Bk.Lond.E.(PRO C 47/var.)49/64 : Þer schul be founde v tapres rounde, the wighte of xx li. of wex.
- a1400 Lanfranc (Ashm 1396)20/9 : Ne leeue we nouȝt þar ech..round ligament to be a senewe.
- a1400 Lanfranc (Ashm 1396)307/11 : The ij cauterie is clepid round & haþ no knap at þe ende, but it is schape long.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.633 : Strong yrne barres square and rounde.
- a1425 Direct.Laces in Studies Robbins (Hrl 2320)96 : For to make a round lace of v bowys: Do v bowys on þy fyngres, [etc.].
- a1425 Direct.Laces in Studies Robbins (Hrl 2320)100 : To make a lace round party: Set 7 bowes departed on þyne hond yn þe maner of þe holow lace.
- ?a1425 *Chauliac(3) (Htrn 95)55b/a : Þe schap of þe members of þe brawnes schulde be fairer þen þei were alle to gider rounde and euen as it were ane ele.
- ?a1425 *MS Htrn.95 (Htrn 95)124b/a : Loke þou haue oile of rose redye..& splentes, þe whiche ben beter and þeie be pleine þen rounde.
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)438 : Rownde, as a spere or a staffe: Teres.
- c1450 Treat.Fish.(Yale 171)151/19 : Y[e] must take of a wyht hors tayle þe lengest her þat may be had, & evyr the rounder þe better it is.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)66b/a : Þou schalt sewe it wiþ a smal round nedele & wiþ a silken þreed.
- c1450(a1400) Libeaus (Clg A.2)1603 : He tok a schaft rounde Wyth cornall scharp y-grounde.
- c1500 The shype ax (Ashm 61)18 : 'Ȝis, ȝis,' seyd the wymbylle, 'I ame als rounde as a thymbyll.'
5.
(a) Of a person, an animal: well fed, in good shape; of the arms: well developed, thick; (b) of a woman's body, neck, etc.: pleasingly rounded; of the face, lips: not meager, well fleshed; (c) corpulent, fat; of the mouth: gross, protruding; (d) of garments: cut full, voluminous; of sleeves: wide.
Associated quotations
a
- c1300 SLeg.Kath.(LdMisc 108)199 : Þis Maide was bi-fore him y-brouȝt, swiþe fat and round.
- a1325 SLeg.Kenelm (Corp-C 145)231 : Wanne he come hom, fat and rond he was.
- c1380 Firumb.(1) (Ashm 33)772 : Olyuer..huld him vp, for he wax paal, bi-twene ys armes rounde.
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.2136 : Ther maystow seen..Lygurge..with..His lymes grete..his armes rounde and longe.
b
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.2168 : His nose was heigh..His lippes rounde.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)4.1147 : Lord, hou sche is softe, How sche is round.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)6.777 : He seth hire necke round and clene.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)6.786 : He seth..Hire bodi round, hire middel smal.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)549 : Hir heer was as yelowe of hewe..Hir face..wel coloured, With litel mouth and round to see.
- c1450 Royal SSecr.(Roy 18.A.7)39/2 : The beste forme is in mene men that haue the eyen and the heere blak, the visage rounde.
- c1460 My fayr lady (Hrl 2255)p.200 : Here jowys been rownde as purs or bele.
- a1500(c1380) Chaucer Rosem.(Benson-Robinson)4 : Lyke ruby ben your chekes rounde.
- a1500 Gracius and gay (DubNLI D.1435)6 : Hyr harmus byth rown & toth.
- 1532(?a1400) RRose (Thynne)362 : A foul, forwelked thyng was she, That whylom round and softe had be.
c
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)8570 : Þikke mon he was ynou, round & noȝt wel long.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Rv.(Manly-Rickert)A.3934 : Round was his face and camuse was his nose.
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)438 : Rownde, for fetnesse: Obesus.
- c1450(c1393) Chaucer Scog.(Benson-Robinson)31 : I dreede of thyn ynhap, Lest for thy gilt the wreche of Love procede On alle hem that ben hoor and rounde of shap.
- c1450 Metham Physiog.(Gar 141)133/24 : A mowght with thyk lyppys, rounde, stondyn owte, the qwyche men clepe a tutte-mought..yt sygnyffyith a gret devourere off mete.
- a1500(a1450) Ashmole SSecr.(Ashm 396)106/7 : Whan the mouth shewith moch and is rounde, with thikke lippes and broken, that shewith envious.
d
- (1402) Topias (Dgb 41)p.69 : Why is thi gowne..widder than thi cote, and thi cloke al above as round as a belle?
- (1437) Invent.Q.Katherine in Sus.AC 37 (Add 32645)173 : Item..a gowne of velvet..with ronde slyves.
- c1440(?a1400) Morte Arth.(1) (Thrn)3470 : He sees there commande..A renke in a rownde cloke with righte rowmme clothes.
- a1500(a1400) Libeaus (Lamb 306)125 : She was clothed in tarse, Rownd and nothinge scarse.
6.
(a) Perfect in a certain way; good of its kind; of reason: sound; of words: clear; of wine: strong; of weather: favorable; of money: good, current [?cp. 3.(a), good because round, not worn or clipped]; of a bell or horn: clear-sounding [in quot.: c1400 with punning ref. to 2.(a)]; (b) of blows: hard, heavy; (c) of years: complete, full.
Associated quotations
a
- (c1380) Chaucer CT.SN.(Manly-Rickert)G.117 : Right so was faire Cecilie..Ful swift and bisy euere in good werkynge, And round and hool in good perseuerynge.
- c1400(a1376) PPl.A(1) (Trin-C R.3.14)5.190 : He..bleuȝ þe rounde ryuet at þe riggebones ende.
- (?1440) Palladius (DukeH d.2)11.454 : Yf the wyn be saad and myghty, rounde, Therto shal oon sester of gipse abounde.
- 1447 Bokenham Sts.(Arun 327)7411 : Turnyng was Cycyle of conswetude Of good werkys by solycytude, Round by perseueraunce.
- c1450(a1449) Lydg.SSecr.(Sln 2464)884 : Off Prynces Eerys they be tabourerys, The tenour Round.
- a1450(c1410) Lovel.Merlin (Corp-C 80)17266 : Kyng maglaans clepyd his nevew Soryownde and to hym Spak wordis þat weren rownde.
- c1475(a1400) Amadace (Tay 9)p.32 : Euiryche ȝere thre hyndrythe pownde, Of redy monay and of rowunde, And for dette ȝette lise he here.
- a1500(?a1400) Morte Arth.(2) (Hrl 2252)3805 : God send theym wynd and wedyr Rownd.
- a1500 Merch.& S.(Cmb Ff.2.38)125 : Thou schalt have money rounde..thou schalt have a thousand pounde.
- a1500 Mirror Salv.(Beeleigh)p.17 : Men hald be reson rounde grete charitee in hym is.
b
- c1380 Firumb.(1) (Ashm 33)632 : Helmes & hauberkes þay kutte a two wiþ hure strokes rounde.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)2068 : Ȝe boyes bolde, To rounde rappys ȝe rape.
- a1450 Dux Moraud (BodPoet f.2)256 : I am smetyn in þe fas With carful strokys and rownde.
- a1500(a1400) Libeaus (Lamb 306)1174 : Tho myght men hire dynge And rounde rappis rynge.
- a1500(?a1430) Lydg.Pilgr.(Stw 952(1))16228 : Hys Strokys wern so Fel and Rounde.
c
- (1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)1/14 : Ihesu..to þine blisse me þou bryng..Blind and dyaf and alsuo domb, Of zeuenty yer al uol rond.
7.
(a) In surnames; (b) in place names; (c) seinte marie (the) ~, Santa Maria Rotunda, a church in Rome, originally the Pantheon.
Associated quotations
a
- (1212) CRR(2) 6274 : Gaufridus Rund.
- (1260) in Kristensson ME Top.Terms85 : Rich. de la Rundehaye.
- (1297) Inquis.Miscel.(PRO)1.487 : Stephen le Runde.
b
- (1283) in Bowcock PNShrop.18 : Acton la Runde.
- (1397) Inquis.Miscel.(PRO)6.180 : [An inning (inclus') called] Roundemerssh.
c
- c1390(?a1300) Stations Rome(1) (Vrn)613 : At seinte Marie þe Rounde Þer stont a chirche..A-Grippa dude hit make..He ȝaf hit name panteon.
- c1390(?a1300) Stations Rome(1) (Vrn)653 : Þis halle schal hette seinte Mari rounde.
Supplemental Materials (draft)
- (?a1390) Daniel *Herbal (Add 27329)f.174rb : Than tak it out of þat hol vessel & þat is ceruse & it is cald cerusa rotunda, ceruse round.
Note: Sense?
Supplemental Materials (draft)
Note: Med., etc. (sense 3.(b)), see further J.Norri, Dictionary of Medical Vocabulary, s.v. round claval.