Middle English Dictionary Entry
nāme n.
Entry Info
Forms | nāme n. Also (chiefly N) nam, naim(e & (chiefly WM & SW) nome & (early) nama, noma, (early infl.) namæ, nomæ, namen, naman, noman; pl. names, etc. & (early) namen, nomen, name. |
Etymology | OE nama, infl. & pl. naman. |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1a.
(a) The name of a human being: Christian name, surname, or both; Christian name with epithet denoting rank, with characterizing adjective, or with descriptive noun; hire first ~, the name she first bore; kinde (right, propre) ~, actual name; ~ of bapteme [see bapteme 1.]; (b) the name of a personified virtue, vice, act, etc.; (c) the written or engraved name of a person; (d) in metonymical use: a person; the deeds of a person, reports of one's deeds; one's name as the bearer of his fame [see also sense 5.]; one's name as a symbol of his authority; one's identity; in here ouen ~, ?with awareness of their identity; thes names, these nobles; (e) the name of a tribe, family, clan; folk, race.
Associated quotations
a
- a1121 Peterb.Chron.(LdMisc 636)an.1118 : Ðises geares eac forðferde se papa Paschalis, & feng Iohan of Gaitan to þam papdome, þam wæs oðer nama Gelasius.
- c1175(?OE) HRood (Bod 343)18/13 : Þæs nome is dauid, Se for godes lufe wyle nihtlongne fyrst mid us wuniæn.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)13289 : Forrþi wass he wurrþ þatt Crist Hiss name himm shollde wharrfenn.
- a1225(OE) Vsp.A.Hom.Init.Creat.(Vsp A.22)221 : God him sette nama adam.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)251 : Þis child hefde his eames nome [Otho: name].
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)11187 : Þa þat child wes iboren, þa funden heo him hehne nome.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)18228 : Þene nome heo him laiden on þet wes Vðer Pendragon; Pendragun an Brutisc, Drakenhefd an Englisc.
- a1200 Trin.Hom.(Trin-C B.14.52)143 : Nu ȝie habbeð iherd þes wimmanes name and ec hire toname.
- c1225(?c1200) St.Kath.(1) (Einenkel)461 : Ȝef þu wult nome [L nomen] witen, ich am Katerine icleopet.
- c1300 SLeg.Magd.(2) (LdMisc 108)18 : In þe Castel of Magdale þis faire wumman was i-bore; heo was icleoped in propre name 'þe Maudeleyne' riȝht þare-fore.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)233 : Issa was hire firste name.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)236 : Mayden, for sche was mad of man, Hire first name ðor bi-gan.
- a1350 Horn (Hrl 2253)12/214 : Wel brouc þou þy nome ȝyng.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)368 : Of þe names þat he nemned þemperour nam hede.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)2034 : I freyned is name.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Gen.30.6 : Sche clepide þe name [L nomen] of hym Dan.
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.1556 : I dar noght biknowe myn owene name, But ther as I was wont to highte Arcite, Now highte I Philostrate.
- c1390(?c1350) Jos.Arim.(Vrn)156 : Ioseph of Aramathie is mi nome called.
- c1390(?c1350) Jos.Arim.(Vrn)684 : Ioseph him fulwede And calles him Naciens and his nome tornde.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Rv.(Manly-Rickert)A.3941 : His name was hoten deynous Symkyn.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Pard.(Manly-Rickert)C.417 : I telle noght his propre name.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)1.3393 : Alphonse was his propre name.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)2.947 : The kinges Moder there lay, Whos rihte name was Domilde.
- c1400(a1376) PPl.A(1) (Trin-C R.3.14)9.62 : A muchel man..Com & callide me be my kynde name.
- c1400 *Bk.Mother (Bod 416)65/26 : Whanne he woxe of mannes state, he tok Anne to his wif and gat a child of hure, clepinge him aftur his name.
- a1425(?c1350) Ywain (Glb E.9)2195 : If ani man my name þe frayne, On al manere luke þou yt layne.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)5962 : Ther nys wight undir heven That kan her fadris names neven.
- a1450(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.1 (Lamb 131)5328 : Þen gaf þey til þe enperrour A newe name..'Augustus Cesar' þe calde hym þere.
- a1450(c1410) Lovel.Grail (Corp-C 80)15.98 : Thanne Answerid he that he Cristened was..Iosephes..'And there-Offen Is there non Man That Me that Name bereven kan.'
- a1450(c1410) Lovel.Merlin (Corp-C 80)988 : Thanne axeden these wommen..what Name they scholden leyn hym vppon.
- c1450 Mandev.(4) (CovCRO Acc.325/1)18 : He was a man of noble fame; Sir Iohn Mavndevile was his name.
- c1450 Siege Troy(1) (ArmsAr 22)19/217 : Hys name was hote sir priamus.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)279/9 : His name was called sir Gylberd the Bastarde.
- (1473) Paston (EETS)1.456 : Raff Blaundrehasset were a name to styrte an hare.
- (1473) RParl.6.95a : By what name soever he be named or called in the seid Letters Patentes.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)152/29 : My name is kynge Baltazare.
- c1475 Mankind (Folg V.a.354)51 : My dame seyde my name was Raffe.
- c1450(a1400) Libeaus (Clg A.2)61 : Now wyll Y ȝeue hym a name..Now clepeþ hym alle yn vs Lybeau Desconus.
- a1500(1465) Leversedge Vision (Add 34193)32 : I charge thee..that thou call the William Wrech as longe as art within the vniuersite of Oxforth, and when thou comyst whome aȝen, lett call thy name Edmund Lyuersigge.
b
- a1225(c1200) Vices & V.(1) (Stw 34)23/8 : Nu ðu wilt mine [Reason's] name swa ȝiernliche witen, soð ic ðe wile seggen.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)3.1092 : Forto telle here names so It is Contek and Homicide.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)9543 : Þair names sal yee here for-qui; þe first o þam was cald merci.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)659 : My name is Bacbytere.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)2968 : My name is I Wot Neuere Whoo.
- c1450(?a1400) Parl.3 Ages (Add 31042)134 : Ȝouthe was his name.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)78/179 : Of here namys I be-seche ȝow to haue informacion..There is þe fyrst: meditacion; Contryssyon, [etc.].
- c1475 Mankind (Folg V.a.354)18 : Mercy ys my name, þat mornyth for yowr offence.
- c1475 Mankind (Folg V.a.354)114 : Say me yowr namys..New Gyse, I..I, Nowadays..I, Nought.
- c1475 Wisd.(Folg V.a.354)2 : Yff ȝe wyll wet þe propyrte Ande þe resun of my nayme imperyall, I am clepyde of hem þat in erthe be Euerlastynge Wysdom.
- a1500(c1370) Chaucer Comp.L.(Benson-Robinson)24 : Hir name is Bountee, set in womanhede.
- a1500(c1477) Norton OAlch.(Add 10302)1159 : Hire name is Magnesia, few peple hir know; She is fownd in hye placis as wel as in lowe.
- a1500 Lo here is (Tan 407)5 : Wyl ȝe knowe what I hyght? My name, serys, is Delyght.
c
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)3542 : Mann shollde hiss name þær Att hame o write settenn.
- c1350 Apoc.(1) in LuSE (Hrl 874)p.193 : No foule þing shal come þereinne..ne none bot her names ben writen in þe book of lijf & of þe lombe.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)1.21 : Here I write and reherse þe auctours names of þe whiche þis cronycle is nameliche i-gadered.
- c1390(c1350) NHom.(2) PSanct.(Vrn)90/33 : Hire nome nis not here present, ffor heo to monnes deþ asent.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Pard.(Manly-Rickert)C.911 : Youre name I entre here in my rolle anon; In to the blisse of heuene shul ye gon.
- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)337 : Þe quenes name in þe wexe he wroot Whiles it was sumdel hoot.
- c1400(a1376) PPl.A(1) (Trin-C R.3.14)3.48 : Woldist þou glase þe gable & graue þere þin name, Sikir shulde þi soule be heuene to haue.
- c1400(a1376) PPl.A(1) (Trin-C R.3.14)11.261 : I was markid wiþoute mercy & myn name entrid In þe legende of lif longe er I were, Or ellis vndirwriten for wykkid.
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)1324 : Als þe god of þe grounde watz graven his name.
- a1400 Apoc.(1) in LuSE (Pep 2498)p.22 : And her names ne schullen nouȝth be putt out of þe book of lyf.
- a1450(1408) *Vegetius(1) (Dc 291)31a : Þere schal ben made a rolle of parchemyn oþer elles tables, in whiche wiþ penne or wiþ poyntel schul ben entred þe names.
- ?c1450(?c1390) ?Chaucer Merc.B.(Benson-Robinson)34 : Love hath my name ystrike out of his sclat.
- c1450(c1380) Chaucer HF (Benson-Robinson)1145 : Of the lettres oon or two Was molte away of every name.
- a1475 *Sidrak & B.(Lnsd 793)3504 : Vpon þat graue shal writen be His owne name.
- a1500 X for crystes (StJ-C S.54)p.53 : I begynnyth the name of Jon.
- -?-(1415) Will in Som.RS 16401 : My wyll is..a flat playne stone save my name ygraved yarin.
d
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Roy 1.B.6)Apoc.3.4 : But thou hast a fewe names in Sardis, the whiche defouleden not her clothes; and thei shulen walke with me in whijte thingis.
- (1399) RParl.3.452a : That all the Patentes and Charters that they, or any of hem, hath of thes Names..there to be cancelled.
- (1415) Doc.Conspir.Hen.V in D.K.R.43590 : Brake he oute & saide hym thoughte neuer a better tyme hym to goo and i-rehersid quone the same names wolde be of the same assent exsept he novmd nought ouldecastell.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)prol.176 : The briȝtnesse of her fame..schyneth ȝet by report of her name.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.5244 : Of knyȝthod þe report & þe fame Þoruȝ-oute þe world reboundeþ to ȝour name.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)5.1392 : Þus his name sprede gan aboute Þat of his fame þe gret oppinioun Dilated is vn-to..Calydonye & Arge.
- c1450(c1440) Scrope Othea (StJ-C H.5)25/27 : For the greete goodnes that the hiȝ name witnessed through the worlde of Hector the wurthi, sche loued him ryghte hertily.
- c1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)993 : Þare is na region ne rewme ne renke vnder heuen, Ne nouthire-quare na nacion bot it sall my name loute.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)127a/b : And also priuy vertues ben troublid, as ymagynatif, for þei bileuen þat þei seen þing þat þei seen not, And also resonable vertu, ffor þei speken in deveyn and þei answeren whanne þei ben not askid, And also memorial, þat þei þinke not in her owne name.
e
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)610 : Illc an hird wass nemmnedd aȝȝ Bi name..Affterr summ aþell mann.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)1397 : Armoriche heihte þet lond þer Brutaines noma nu on stond.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)1959 : Þa Troinisce men..æfter Brutone Brutuns heom cleopede & ȝeð þe nome læsteð.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)29402 : Of Englen heo comen and þer of heo nomen nomen, and letten heom cleopien..þat folc þat wes Ænglis.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)29412 : A þat þis folc com þa þisne nome him binon.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)3829 : Ðo wrot he wið hond Ðe twelfte names of ðat kin.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Roy 1.B.6)Apoc.21.12 : It hadde..names writun in, that ben the names of the twelue lynagis of the sones of Yrael.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)1.67 : Myrundones so longe haue boor the name.
1b.
(a) Behalf, authority, stead; in (on) his ~, by his authority on his behalf; in his ouen ~, on his own behalf; in his faderes ~, for his father's sake, on his father's behalf; in his lordes ~, on his lord's behalf; in here names, by their authority, on their behalf; for sinful manes ~, for sinful man's sake; of (in) ~ of, on behalf of (sb.); etc.; (b) bi ~, by name, named; also, specifically, directly [quots.: 1455, a1475]; -- also as a metrical filler; ben (ben cleped) bi ~, to call or call upon (sb.) by name; knouen bi ~, know (sb.) by name; nemnen bi ~, give (sb.) a name [quot.: ?c1200]; to ~, by name; (c) bi thi ~, as you are called; bi his ~, by his name; (d) to ~, as one's name; to his right ~, as his own name; drauen..to ~, to take (to oneself) as a name; him shal to ~, he shall be named; (e) a characterizing appellation of a person; ~ of Cristen, ~ of neighebor, ~ of pilour.
Associated quotations
a
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)10155 : Þe pope..sende to alle þe bissopes..Þat entredit in his name.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)1309 : Þemperour..sente wiþ hem sondes..& nomen omage in his name.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)3 Kings 21.8 : Sche wroot lettris of þe name of [WB(2): in the name of; L ex nomine] Acab & signede hem with his ryng.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.ML.(Manly-Rickert)B.861 : As lat my litel child dwelle here with thee..kys hym ones in his fadres name.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)72b/a : Eliseus his seruaunt..askeþ money in his lordes name.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)17118 : I thold pouerd, pine, and scame, Al for sinful mans name [Göt: manes ane].
- (a1402) Trev.Dial.MC (Hrl 1900)15/2 : Ich go into ȝoure cuntraye forto axe heritage in my wyues name.
- a1450(?c1421) Lydg.ST (Arun 119)2080 : In my brotheres name..I shortly the deffye.
- c1432 Bishop Notes in PMLA 49 (Cmb Dd.14.2)458 : Þe qweene of ffraunce and þe Duke of Burgoyne swore þe same, ferst be fore þe kyng of ffraunce and afturward in hure owne names.
- (c1443) Pecock Rule (Mrg M 519)318 : We ouȝte holde þat þe preesthode whiche crist wolde vouche saue to make and ordeyne to vs in oure name and stide, is as it schulde haue be if he hadde left þe making of þe seid preesthode..to vs silf.
- (1444) Will York in Sur.Soc.30105 : Swilk composicion..sall be made be twen ye said Maire, Aldermen, and Burges of ther partie, and Hugh Cliderhowe of Hull in my name and for me, of ye tother partie.
- (1449) in Willis & C.Cambridge 210 : Yef the seid John Weyse and Thomas Sturgeon or otheir of them or elles any othire in their name make or do for to be made well..the rofe of the hall.
- c1475(a1400) Amadace (Tay 9)p.37 : Hit is on his nome that I say, He prays ȝo holly to mete to day.
- (1461) Paston2.258 : Ye sent me a letter off atorney..to ocupye in youre name þe maner called Burnevyles.
- (1465) Paston (EETS)1.311 : They know not the pleynesse that hathe ben don in such thyngys as hathe ben don in here namys.
- (1467) Paston2.563 : I..labored hem alle to come to London..yn the seyd Yeluertons and Worcestre names.
- (1467-68) Contract in OSSLH 4219 : He resceyved hit..in his seid Faderz name as his Factour and never otherwise.
- (1467-68) Contract in OSSLH 4219 : He made an obligacon in his owne name to the seid William Elyot.
- (1471) Deed Yks.in YASRS 765 : He hade never no lesse therof nor no promys of any of us nor of no oder in our name.
- a1500 Orch.Syon (Mrg M 162)16/22 : Salewiþ her in my name wiþ deuoute Aues.
b
- a1121 Peterb.Chron.(LdMisc 636)an.656 : Ðet wæron be nam Ithamar biscop of Rofecestre and Wine biscop of Lundene.
- c1175(?OE) HRood (Bod 343)14/2 : Ða com him stæfne of heofenum & hine bi his nome nemde & þus cwæð, Dauid, Dauid.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)ded.324 : Icc wass þær þær I crisstnedd wass Orrmin bi name nemmnedd.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)479 : An hæfedd prest..ta bi name nemmnedd wass Abyuþþ oþþr Abyas.
- a1300 Bestiary (Arun 292)24 : Migte neure diuel witen..wu he dennede him in ðat defte meiden, Marie bi name, ðe him bar to manne frame.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)1678 : A maiden was hire bi-tagt, Zelfa bi name.
- a1350(1307) Execution Fraser (Hrl 2253)139 : Thomas de boys þe scwyer wes to nome.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)3 Kings 13.2 : A sone schal ben born to þe hous of dauiþ, Josyas bi name.
- c1390 Cato(1) (Vrn)622 : Ȝif men tellen harm bi þi wyf Or oþer ffrend beo name, Til hit beo proued leeue hit nouȝt.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)1.806 : The godesse of childinge..cleped was be name Ysis.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)442 : For þat he was fair and bright lucifer to nam he hight.
- c1400(1375) Canticum Creat.(Trin-O 57)446 : Þeȝ callede him Kaym to his name.
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)1610 : Þy bolde fader Baltazar bede by his name, Þat now is demed Danyel of derne coninges.
- a1425(c1333-52) Minot Poems (Glb E.9)15/17 : Þai war sone at þe Sluse all by aname.
- (1431) Ordin.Gild St.Clement (Trin-C O.7.15)276 : First, ye Aldirman schal clepene vpe ij men be name.
- a1450(1408) *Vegetius(1) (Dc 291)71a : Also loke he knowe his cheuenteynes by name in as moche as he may.
- c1450(c1380) Chaucer HF (Benson-Robinson)1275 : There saugh I, and knew hem by name, That by such art don men han fame.
- (1455) Lin.DDoc.77/21 : Thei, in theire open sermons, shall pray specially by name for the sowles of me, my Wiff and myn Aunceters.
- a1475 Form Excom.(2) (Rwl B.408)1/23 : Al þat beth done out of church by name, but ȝif þei gone out anon..þei mowe not be assoyled..but of þe pope alone.
- ?a1475(?a1425) Higd.(2) (Hrl 2261)2.367 : The ylle disposede woman, Gorgones by name, chaungede men beholdenge here into stones.
- a1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)324/606 : By name peter thou call.
- a1500 *Lanfranc CP (Wel 397)28b/8 : Awake hym with a gret sownde of trumpis and taborus and call hym hy by his name.
c
- a1350 Flem.Insur.(Hrl 2253)90 : Y ȝelde me to þe, Peter Conyng by þi nome.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Co.(Manly-Rickert)A.4353 : Now telle on, gentil Roger by thy name.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Ph.(Manly-Rickert)C.213 : 'Doghter,' quod he, 'Virginia by thy name, Ther been two weyes.'
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)1.1541 : Florent be thi name, Thou hast on honde such a game.
- a1400 Cursor (Trin-C R.3.8)7370 : Dauid he hette bi his name [Vsp: dauid es his name].
- a1450(?c1421) Lydg.ST (Arun 119)160 : Come forth, daun Iohn be ȝour Cristene name.
d
- a1150(c1125) Vsp.D.Hom.Fest.Virg.(Vsp D.14)15/4 : Sum wif hine underfeng in-to hire huse, þære wæs to name Martha.
- a1200 Trin.Hom.(Trin-C B.14.52)135 : Elizabet þi spuse shal hauen a cnauechild and him shal to name iohan.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)4986 : Þat to-quils þijs oþer ten, þat þai giue to nam ruben, Duel in ostage her wit me.
- c1400(1375) Canticum Creat.(Trin-O 57)464 : Þat child þeȝ namede Abel To his riȝte name.
- ?a1425(c1400) Mandev.(1) (Tit C.16)22/32 : Another þat had to name Elphy chaced him out of the contree & made him soudan.
- c1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)2734 : Ilka dedly douth þai driffe þam to punesch, Þat has driȝten of vndedlynes draȝen þaim to name.
- a1500(?a1450) St.Dor.(1) (Hrl 5272)37 : That gaue hire to namen one eythire partye Of fader and moder, by composicione, So sche was named Dorothe.
e
- a1225(?OE) Lamb.Hom.(Lamb 487)53 : Þos men þe þus to-draȝed heore euencristene bi-hinden, heo habbeð þe nome of cristene ah þah heo beoð cristes unwines and beoð monslaȝen.
- c1225(?c1200) HMaid.(Bod 34)10/128 : Hwalt [read: halt] þi nome þurh hwam þu art to him iweddet.
- c1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)30/17 : Nabbe ȝe nawt te nome..of totilde ancres ne of tollinde locunges.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Ecclus.37.1 : Eche frend shal seyn & I frenshipe couplide, but þer is a frend bi onli name a frend [WB(2): a frend bi name aloone].
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Pars.(Manly-Rickert)I.521 : Vnderstoond eek that in the name of neighebore is comprehended his enemy.
- a1425 Dial.Reason & A.(Cmb Ii.6.39)13/11 : Ȝif þou haue lawful issu, þou schalt be kald a foundere of a gentil lenage, wich name þou mayst not kalenge be riȝt ȝif þi aunceteres hadde ben noble.
- c1430(c1386) Chaucer LGW (Benson-Robinson)2068 : I mote of traytour have a name.
- c1450(c1380) Chaucer HF (Benson-Robinson)1761 : Thogh we may not the body have Of wymmen, yet..Leet men gliwe on us the name.
- a1475 Against Lollards (Vsp B.16)77 : Hit is no gentel mannes game, but if hym lust to haue a name of pelour vnder ipocrasie.
- a1500 Chartier Treat.Hope (Rwl A.338)90/26 : Than fell it in his mynde to make people beleve that he was a messinger sent from God, through which name he was..taken in grette wourship.
- a1500 St.Brendan Conf.(Lamb 541)12/175 : I bere þe name of þe seruaunt of þee Lord, but I do not þi werkis.
1c.
(a) A state, situation; attribute or condition of human life; ~ of aventurous welefullenesse (of gentilesse, of thraldom); the ~ of soverainte, the mere label of sovereignty; (b) title, rank, ecclesiastical rank; also, an office, an institution; gentilmen of ~, men of rank; the ~ of kinges, the monarchy; riche ~, noble title; (c) the designation of a craft or trade; occupation, vocation.
Associated quotations
a
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Pars.(Manly-Rickert)I.766 : This name of thraldom was neuere erst kouth til that Noe seyde that his sone Canaan sholde be thral to hise bretheren for his synne.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Cl.(Manly-Rickert)E.732 : To ben a mordrere is an hateful name [vr. fame].
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Fkl.(Manly-Rickert)F.751 : The name of soueraynetee -- That wolde he haue for shame of his degree.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)2.pr.4.16 : The ydel name of aventurous welefulnesse moeveth the now.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)3.pr.6.36 : Of this name of gentilesse [L nobilitatis nomen], what man is it that ne may wele seen how veyn and how flyttynge a thyng it es?
b
- a1225(OE) Lamb.Hom.VA (Lamb 487)115 : Ðe king bið icoren to þan þe him cuð his noma. King is ihaten rex, þet is, wisegend, for he scal wissian mid wisdome his folke.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))Eph.1.21 : Settinge [Christ]..aboue ech principat..and ech name that is named.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)1.283 : He hym self was i-cleped an erle, and hilde hym a payed in þat name.
- c1390 Psalt.Mariae(1) (Vrn)284 : Heil þat hast non lyk to þe..Of þreo maner of dignite Wiþ title maad feir and nome [L Dignitatis titulo triplicis ornata].
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)prol.294 : Who that only for Cristes sake Desireth..To bere a name of prelat, He schal be resoun do profit..upon the plit That he hath set his conscience.
- (1399) RParl.3.452a : The Lordes in this Parlement..deme..that the Dukes of Aumarle, Surr', and Excestre..lese and forgo fro hem and her heirs thes names that thei have now os Dukes, and the worship and the Dignite therof.
- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)1372 : Kyng Alisaunder dooþ of-sende Alle his dukes and barouns hende..Of vche cite þe burgeys On whom was name of nobleys.
- (1427) RParl.4.326b : Hit was avised..yat ye..schulde be chief of ye Kynges Counsail, and devised yerfore unto you a name different from oyer Counsaillers, nought ye name of Tutour, Lieutenant, Governour, nor of Regent, nor no name yat shuld emporte auctorite of governaunce of ye lond, but ye name of Protectour and Defensour.
- c1480(1422) Lydg.SD (Add 48031)49/9 : The name of kyngis ceased in the Citie of Rome for evur more.
- ?a1475(?a1425) Higd.(2) (Hrl 2261)1.283 : This man..kepede the kynges of Fraunce in his seruyce, contente with the name of a duke.
- a1486 Jousts of Peace (Mrg M 775)39 : We yeve in knowlache un to all Gentill men of name and of armus, [etc.].
- c1450(a1400) Libeaus (Clg A.2)656 : My fader ys of ryche name..An erl, an hold hore knyȝt.
- a1500(?a1475) Guy(4) (Cmb Ff.2.38)48 : Of the Erledame of Bokyngham Lorde he was and bare the name.
c
- (a1399) Oath Bk.Colchester10 : These be the names of Craftes: Sadelers, Spycers, Smethes, Forwarders.
- a1450 Chauliac(4) (Cai 336/725)6/7 : Þouȝ it be obiect þer-aȝens þat it is callid acraft in manye placis, for here largeli & not moost streitly it is named or takiþ name of science.
2a.
The name or names of God: (a) as an object of worship or reverence; as a sacred name, misuse of which is forbidden by Scripture; (b) as a name invoked for protection or aid; a name used to dedicate an act to God or to affirm that one's strength, success, or safety comes from Him; names seven [see (c)]; a (on, in) godes ~, in mi ~, etc.; (c) in asseverations, oaths, interjections [see also God 7. (c)]; bi (in) godes ~, etc.; bi god and his holi names; for his names seven, of both God and Christ:?perh. the six names in Isaiah 9 (Admirabilis, Consilarius, etc.) plus the name Jesus Christ; (d) in formulas: at the beginning of a will; at the beginning of a pious narrative, medical treatise, or historical account; in the liturgy of baptism; in charms; etc.; (e) as a written name; the gretteste of al godes names.
Associated quotations
a
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)5400-3 : Forr whase Godess name maȝȝ Rihht lofenn her & wurrþenn, He winneþþ swa þatt he shall ben Þurrh Godess name borrȝhenn.
- a1225(c1200) Vices & V.(1) (Stw 34)9/7 : Giet hier is mare of ðe eueles kennes sade, ðe me hafð ofte idon godes aȝwene name forsweren.
- a1300 Hit bilimpeð (Corp-O 59)9 : Iherdȝe beo þin holi nome in heouene & in eorþe.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)3497 : Tac ðu nogt in idel min name.
- c1350 MPPsalter (Add 17376)91.1 : Gode it is to shryue to our Lord and..singe to þy name.
- (1357) Gaytr.LFCatech.(Yk-Borth R.I.11)36/183 : The secund commandement biddes us noght take..in vayne the name of our god.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))Mat.6.9 : Oure fadir that art in heuenes, halwid be thi name.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mel.(Manly-Rickert)B.2190 : Yblessed be the name of oure lord.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)5777 : If þai mi nam will ate þe frain.
- a1400 NVPsalter (Vsp D.7)112.3 : Fra sunne springe to setelgange Herihandlike name ofe lauerd amange.
- c1400 *Bk.Mother (LdMisc 210)1/6 : Oure Fader þat art in heuene, holy be we made in þy name.
- a1425 Ben.Rule(1) (Lnsd 378)3/9 : Non nobis domine -- Lord, of us es it noht, bot til þi name ioy es broht.
- ?a1425 Orch.Syon (Hrl 3432)304/32 : On haly dayes and on solempne dayes, whanne þei schulden ȝeelde preisyng to my name in dyuyn seruise..þei goon and playe.
- ?a1425 Orch.Syon (Hrl 3432)416/32 : Þe defaute of hem schal not menuse her reuerens which schulde be do to hem in my name.
- a1450 Ben.Rule(2) (Vsp A.25)166 : Lord, vntil vs be no loueyng, Bot to þi naym ouer alkins thyng.
- a1450 PNoster R.Hermit (Westm-S 3)4/24-6 : Þi name be halewid in vs, so þat what so we se, here or speke or worche, al we moten ordeigne it to þi knowyng and to þe worschipe of þi name, þat halewid was wiþoute bigynnyng.
- a1450 PNoster R.Hermit (Westm-S 3)24/28 : Now hast þou seen þat þe name of God is his grete goodnes, þat is spredde among alle creatures.
- c1450(a1425) MOTest.(SeldSup 52)14376 : Blest mot euer be his name!
- c1475(c1445) Pecock Donet (Bod 916)127/21 : Þe grounde for which ydil swering bi god is forboden..is irreuerencyng god or his name.
- a1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)32/300 : He that cares may keill, blissid be his name.
- a1475 *Sidrak & B.(Lnsd 793)622 : I beseche þee..Þise wikked folk forto amende..þat þei may worship þin holy name.
- a1500 St.Brendan Conf.(Lamb 541)10/133 : I schulde not haue take þin name in ydilnes, ne in falsheed.
b
- c1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)16/1 : Ȝyf hwa sæȝeð..to ane munte..'Fare ðu on Godes nome feor ut on sæ,' & ȝyf him na ne tweonæð..swa hwæt swa he cwæð hit bicymeð.
- c1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)30/5 : Nan mon ne mihte makiȝen swylce tacnæ butan Gode sylfum oððe Godes nome, þe ðe ane wurcð wundræ ðurh his mihte.
- c1175(?OE) HRood (Bod 343)16/19 : On godes nome wit halsiȝæð þe þet ðu unc unne þet wit heom gretan moten.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)10136 : Luces þe king..sende to þa papen..& beð hine on godes nomen [Otho: a godes name] þat him god uðe.
- a1225(c1200) Vices & V.(1) (Stw 34)27/31 : All ðat ȝe habbeð to donne, an godes name doþ hit mit gode ȝeleaue, and ȝew scal wel ȝelimpen.
- a1225(c1200) Vices & V.(1) (Stw 34)101/26 : Æure of alle þinge ðat ðe anȝinn bie a godes name ȝegunnen.
- a1275 *St.Marg.(2) (Trin-C B.14.39)56 : Ic abbe iyeuen my maidanhod ihesu crist of heuene; he me wite today, for is nomen seuene.
- a1325(c1280) SLeg.Pass.(Pep 2344)78 : Dauyes sone, saue vs..Þat comeþ her in godes name!
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)3 Kings 18.24 : Inwardli clepe ȝee þe name of ȝoure goddys & I schal inwardli clepen þe name of my god, & god þat hereþ bi þe fijr he be god.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Ps.43.6 : In þi name wee shul despisen inrijseres in vs.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))Mat.21.9 : Blessid is he that cummeth in the name of the Lord.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))John 10.25 : Jhesu answeride..the workis that I do in the name of my fadir, thes beren witnessing of me.
- c1390(?c1350) Jos.Arim.(Vrn)10 : In þe nome of þe fader Ioseph him folewede, And hedde I-turned to þe feyþ fifti with himseluen.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)25410 : Þou sceild me bath fra sinn and scam, Lauerd, for þin hali nam [Göt: þi hali hei name].
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)25496 : Ken us lauerd, for þi nam, Forsak bat sin and scam, And vr werckes ill.
- c1425 *Wycl.Concord.(Roy 17.B.1)100b : Ech þat shal clepe þe name of þe lord shal be saaf, act. secounde cap.
- c1450(a1425) MOTest.(SeldSup 52)12389 : A prophett is in israel þat be neuynyng of his goddes name hath myȝt of maystres forto mell.
- c1450(a1375) Octav.(2) (Clg A.2)194 : He prayd god with softe steuene, To saue hym for hys namys seuene.
- a1475 *Sidrak & B.(Lnsd 793)474 : Shewe þi powere anoon right..þat þe deuel haue no might..forto wynne In þe place þi name is nempned ynne.
- a1475 *Sidrak & B.(Lnsd 793)794 : Þe venim of addre or of snake: In my Goddes name I wole it take.
c
- ?a1300 Fox & W.(Dgb 86)36 : Be stille, ich hote, a godes nome!
- c1330(?a1300) Arth.& M.(Auch)1007 : Ich þe hals a Godes name!
- c1330(?c1300) Bevis (Auch)2191 : Be godes name, Ichaue for þe sofred meche schame.
- c1330(?c1300) Guy(1) (Auch)2841 : God, for his name seuene, He bring ȝou to gode heuene!
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)306 : Witerly dorst he nouȝt werne þe wille of his lord, but graunted him goddeli on godis holy name Forto worchen his wille.
- c1380 Firumb.(1) (Ashm 33)2943 : Doþ by counsayle, y pray ȝow in godes name.
- (c1387-95) Chaucer CT.Prol.(Manly-Rickert)A.854 : What, welcome be the cut, a Goddes name.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mcp.(Manly-Rickert)H.318 : Thenk on the crowe, a goddes name.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)9090 : Sin i haf serued to haue þe scam, Gis me mi scrift, o godds name!
- c1400(a1376) PPl.A(1) (Trin-C R.3.14)1.71 : I..hailside hire on þe heiȝe name..What he were witterly þat wisside me so faire.
- c1400 Brut-1333 (Rwl B.171)18/33 : She swore by God and his holy names..þat he shulde haue nomo wiþ him but one knyȝt.
- a1450(c1410) Lovel.Grail (Corp-C 80)49.43 : In the Name of god..he schal ben holpen.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)1122 : On þe hey name I charge þe belyue, Bakbyte hym, whowso þou do.
- a1450-1509 Rich.(Brunner)5565 : Ryde vpon hym in Goddes name!
- c1450 Alph.Tales (Add 25719)264/22 : In þe Name, speke, þou yong childe, & tell if þis dekyn did þis trispas!
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)1177/3 : 'In the name of God,' seyde the kynge, 'than make you redy, for she shall have sone her jugemente.'
- a1500(?a1450) GRom.(Add 9066)398 : In the name of god and seynte marie..go and venge the dethe of thy mayster!
d
- ?a1200(OE) Hrl.MQuad.(Hrl 6258B)2/12 : On nama þæs ælmihtiȝon godes ic þe of slean & þe þine teþ of abete.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)17089 : He ne mihhte nohht Ben borrȝhenn at hiss ende But iff he wære laȝheliȝ O Godess name fullhtnedd.
- c1225(?c1200) St.Juliana (Bod 34)p.3 head. : I þe feaderes & i þe sunes & i þe hali gastes Nome, Her Biginneð þe liflade..of seinte Iuliene.
- c1225(?c1200) St.Marg.(1) (Bod 34)2/1 : I þe feaderes & i þes sunes & i þes hali gastes nome, her biginneð þe liflade & te passiun of seinte margarete.
- c1230 Ancr.(Corp-C 402)5/2 : I þe feaderes & i þe sunes & i þe hali gastes nome, her biginneð ancrene wisse.
- c1350(a1333) Shoreham Poems (Add 17376)9/248 : Ich cristni þe ine þe uader name, And sone, and holy gostes.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))Mat.28.19 : Teche alle folkis, cristenynge hem in the name of the Fadir, and of the Sone, and of the Hooly Gost.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Roy 1.B.6)Apoc.3.12 : I shal write on him the name of my God.
- (1413) Will in Bk.Lond.E.217/1 : In the name of god, Amen..I, Richard ȝong..be-set my testament in thys maner.
- ?a1425 *MS Htrn.95 (Htrn 95)159a/a : In þe name of god, amen. þer schal ben vij chapiters in þis boke.
- c1425 *Wycl.Concord.(Roy 17.B.1)100b : His naame & þe name of his fadir writen in her forheedis apoc. fourtenþe cap.
- (1428) Doc.in Sur.Soc.851 : In ye name of God, Amen. Yt ys to hafe in mynde yat whare yar ys a Constitucion in ye crafte of Girdelers in ye cite of York, [etc.].
- (1449) *Doc.Ludlow : In the nome of god, Amen..I John Parye of lodelowe in my hole gode mynde make my testament in this Wyse.
- a1500(c1386) St.Erk.(Hrl 2250)318 : I folwe þe in þe Fader nome and his fre Childes And of þe gracious Holy Goste.
e
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)3185 : On an gold gad ðe name god Is grauen, and leid up-on ðe flod.
- c1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)1591 : He saȝe of fyne gold forgid a plate, Þar-in grauen þe grettest of all gods names, Þis title, Tetragramaton.
2b.
The name of Christ (Drihten, Helend, Lomb, etc.): (a) used in ascribing to Christ credit for miracles or in invoking aid; in dedicating acts, assemblies, journeys, etc.; in proclaiming oneself an agent of Christ; as a means of access to God; as a name which confers spiritual healing, salvation, forgiveness of sins, etc.; (b) as an object of faith or worship; as a symbol of Christian belief or the divinity of Christ; as a cause for which one suffers or struggles; for) mi ~, for the ~ of Jesu, etc.; (c) in formulas for baptism and for beginning or ending books, wills, or other documents; also, in asseverations; for his names seven [see sense 2a. (c)]; (d) as a given name; in association with other given names or epithets; as a written name; the lombes ~, etc.
Associated quotations
a
- c1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)12/24 : Ȝif ȝe..biddæð æt minum Halȝum Fædere on mine nome, he hit ȝifð eow untwylice raðe.
- c1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)14/13 : Þe bið hal on his nome þe ðe hine hæle bit, for þan ðe Iesus is Hælend icwæden.
- c1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)14/22 : Heo arærdon þa deaden on heoræ Drihtines nome, swa swa he sylf ær dude.
- c1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)132/18 : Þa ðe..heoræ synnæ andedtæð on mine nome..ic ȝeate heom mine milse.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)5342 : Þa shallt tu þurrh þe name off Crist Ben borrȝhenn att tin ende.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)17727 : Hælennde -- Þat name þatt shall hælenn all Þat æfre shall ben hæledd.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)10197 : Heo..hælȝeden alle þa templen a þes helindes nomen.
- c1225(?c1200) St.Kath.(1) (Einenkel)942 : In his hali nome ich schal leten lihtliche of al þet ȝe cunnen kasten aȝein me.
- c1225(?c1200) St.Kath.(1) (Einenkel)1076 : Lef..þet tu isist -- miracles þet beð maket ȝet þurh him, & on his deorewurðe nome.
- c1300 SLeg.Brendan (LdMisc 108)592 : In his name, ich hote ov..Þat ȝe ne derien him to-nyȝt.
- a1325(c1280) SLeg.Pass.(Pep 2344)2152 : Alle þeos signes beoþ now her ywrite In þis bok of him..þat ȝe byleoue al-so To habbe þat lyf in his name þat wiþoute ende is ydo.
- (1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)209/15 : Yef þou acsest eni þing to mine uader ine mine name, he hit þe wile yeue.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))Mat.18.20 : Where two or three shulen be gedrid in my name, ther I am in the midil of hem.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))Mark 16.17 : In my name thei schulen cast out fendis; thei schulen speke with newe tungis.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))John 20.31 : Thes ben writun that ȝe bileue..and that ȝe bileuynge haue lyf in his name.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))Deeds 10.43 : To this alle prophetis beren witnessing, alle men that bileuen into him for to receyue remyscioun of synnes by his name.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))Deeds 16.18 : Poul..seide to the spirit, I comaunde to thee in the name of Jhesu Crist for to go out of hir.
- a1400 Rolle Encom.Jesu (Hrl 1022)188 : Þis name Ihesu, lele halden in mynde, draghes vpe be þo rotes vices, settes vertues.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)168/192 : To offre to god..As in my sonys name With ffowlys bothe wylde and tame.
- ?a1475(a1396) *Hilton SP (Hrl 6579)1.23.16a : Weiþer ȝe eten or drinkin or what manere of dede þat ȝe don, al doþ in þe name of Oure Lord Ihesu Crist.
- a1500(a1400) Cleges (Adv 19.1.11)115 : Lord Ihesu..All that euer cam in Thy name Wantyd neythyr wyld nere tame.
b
- c1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)64/33 : He ne isihð..ær þam þe he beo ifullod mid fulle ȝeleafan on þæs Hælendes namæ þe hider asend wæs.
- c1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)74/28 : His nomæ weaxæð wunderlice on us.
- c1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)76/12 : Heom leofere wæs to swæltanne for þæs Hælendes namen ær þam þe heo hine wiðsocen.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)10516 : Þa..hafenn name off Crist & uppo Criste lefenn.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)16730 : He ne trowweþþ nohht..Uppo þatt name, þatt iss sett O Godess Sune onn erþe.
- c1225(?c1200) St.Kath.(1) (Einenkel)651 : Iesu..ȝef swuch mahte & strengðe i mine wordes, þet þeo þe beoð icumene aȝeines þi deore nome..moten missen þrof.
- c1225(?c1200) St.Kath.(1) (Einenkel)680 : Þi leofmon & ti lauerd, for hwas deorewurðe nome þu undernome þis strif, is mit te eauerihwer.
- c1225(?c1200) St.Kath.(1) (Einenkel)1040 : He..leadeð euch leafful to treowe bileaue, & his leoue nome to herien & to heien.
- c1225(?c1200) St.Kath.(1) (Einenkel)1431 : Feole..þoleden anan deað i þe nome of drihtin.
- c1225(?c1200) St.Kath.(1) (Einenkel)1839 : Bihald tin hehe healent, for hwas nome þu hauest al undernumen þis nowcin.
- a1325(c1280) SLeg.Pass.(Pep 2344)411 : To alle men ffor my name: in hate ȝe shulleþ beo.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Roy 1.B.6)Apoc.2.13 : Thou holdist my name and denyest not my feith.
- a1425 St.Anthony (Roy 17.C.7)122/40-41 : Þus he went in þe kyrke þat was helowed in þe worchyp of þe holyest name of oure lord Jhesu Cryst Sophire, and in þe same kyrke he made ornamentes opon þe autyre of þis holy name.
- c1425 *Wycl.Concord.(Roy 17.B.1)100b : A name þat is aboue alle name phili, secounde cap.
- a1450 PNoster R.Hermit (Westm-S 3)29/33 : Preie we þen oure fadir of heuene þat his name, þat is derworþe Ihesu Crist his sone, be confermed & stabled in oure hertes.
- c1475(a1449) Lydg.Test.(Hrl 218)146 : Condigne laude nor comendacioun Youe to this name ther can no tunge telle.
- a1500 Leg.Cross BC(1) (Wor F.172)221 : This is..the first martir whiche suffred martirdom for the name of Jeshu.
c
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)16813 : He ne wass nohht ȝet O Cristess name fullhtnedd.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.ML.(Manly-Rickert)B.561 : In name of Crist..yif me my sighte agayn.
- (1398) Doc.in Sur.Soc.45316 : In the nome of Jhesu Crist, amen. Y Katerine de Melton de Aston..byhot that Y shal kepe my body henforword in chastitee.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)266 : Now..wil we..In crist nam our bok be-gin.
- c1400 St.Alex.(3) (LdMisc 622)34/306 : Praie þi son of gret pouste ffor his names seuene þat from heuene com to þee.
- c1425 Bible SNT(1) (Cmb Dd.12.39)Deeds 2.38 : Dos penaunce, ande iche of ȝowe be baptised in þo name of oure Lorde Iesu Criste.
- a1500(1465) Leversedge Vision (Add 34193)22 : In the name of our lorde ihesu Criste, the sone of God, the sone also of the pure and clene virgine..I..Wryte vn to ȝou.
- a1500(1465) Leversedge Vision (Add 34193)34 : In the name of our Lord Jhesu Crist..j by this writing, [etc.].
d
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)6287 : Tweȝȝenn lifess..wærenn þurrh þe sexte staff Off Cristess name tacnedd.
- a1225(?OE) Lamb.Hom.(Lamb 487)83 : Ȝef ho awemmed were of hire meiden-had, þenne ne mihte noht hire sune habbe þene nome þet him wes iȝefen at circumcisiun, þet wes, helend.
- c1390 Castle Love(1) (Vrn)615 : Wondurful God..And redeful and fader..Þeos beþ þe nomen..leeuen, Þat þe prophetes him ȝeeuen.
- c1400(?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)872 : On alle her forhedez wryten I fande Þe Lombez nome, hys Faderez also.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)105/241 : Ȝe xal conceyve..A childe..His name of ȝow jhesu clepyd xal be.
2c.
Label, pretense.
Associated quotations
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)11463 : Swillke..follȝhenn efft te laþe gast, Þurrh þatt teȝȝ deope sinness Unnderr þe name off Crisstenndom All þeȝȝre þannkess follȝhenn.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)2.pr.7.145 : Another man..had taken upon hym falsly the name of a philosophre.
2d.
(a) The name of a saint, an apostle, the Virgin Mary, etc., as a name of spiritual power or object of reverence; in the ~ of a prophete (a just man), as a prophet (a just man); a seint Marie ~, in the name (or honor) of the Virgin Mary; etc.; (b) the name of an angel, an apocalyptic beast, a devil, the Devil; also, the name of the Devil as used in oaths; in the devels ~, in the ~ of the devel; (c) the name of a pagan god, giant, etc. [see also hæhtnesse].
Associated quotations
a
- a1121 Peterb.Chron.(LdMisc 636)an.656 : Seo mynstre wæs ge halgod on Sancte Petres nama & S. Paules & S. Andr.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)26141 : He lette þer areren sone ane chireche swiðe faire a seinte Marie nomen, drihtenes moder.
- c1225(?c1200) St.Kath.(1) (Einenkel)1472 : Me schal beoden..þet alle þe þer bigað greten hit o þi [St. Katherine's] nome, & buhen þertoward.
- c1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)14/16 : Buheð duneward..hwerse ȝe eauer hereð Maries nome inempnet.
- c1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)25/17 : Þe salmes beoð inumene efter þe fif leattres of ure leafdis nome.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))Mat.10.41 : He that resceyueth a prophete in the name of a prophete shal take the mede of a prophete. And he that resceyueth a iust man in the name of a iust man shal take the meede of a iust man.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))Deeds 4.12 : Nethir othir name is vndir heuene ȝouun to men in the which it bihoueth vs to be maad saf.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.WB.(Manly-Rickert)D.341 : With sorwe thow most enforce thee And seye thise wordes in thapostles name.
- 1447 Bokenham Sts.(Arun 327)9620 : Thys blyssyd apostyl she set so hye That who-so askyd hyr ony petycyoun In hys name, she ne koude yt denye.
- (1449) Doc.in Collect.Topogr.3394 : Seynt Johan Apostell..& Seynt Etheldrede, the holy Virgyn, yn whos namys & worshipp owre Conventuall Churche..is halwid.
- c1450(c1370) Chaucer ABC (Benson-Robinson)74 : Kalenderes enlumyned ben thei That in this world ben lighted with thi [the Virgin Mary's] name.
b
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)1828-30 : Whær summ we findenn o þe boc Enngell bi name nemmnedd, Wel birrþ uss lokenn þær whatt uss Þatt name maȝȝ bitacnenn.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Roy 1.B.6)Apoc.9.11 : Thei hadden..a kyng..bi Latyn hauynge the name Destrier [L nomen Exterminans].
- c1400 *Bk.Mother (Bod 416)97/7 : And Crist seide, 'Þou unclene spirit, go out of þe man,' and, 'What is þi name?' And he answerede: 'My name is Legio, for we ben monye.'
- (1415) Doc.Conspir.Hen.V in D.K.R.43587 : On ye morou ye Erle of Cambrege and I in ye Devels nome Roden to ye Hamull in ye Hoke.
- ?a1425 Orch.Syon (Hrl 3432)288/36 : Alle þese instrumentis of þi body sownen in yuel, for alle þe myȝtis of þe soule ben gaderid togyder in þe name of þe deuel.
- c1450(?c1400) Wycl.Elucid.(StJ-C G.25)7 : So moche science is in aungels þat hem needen no names.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)306/26 : 'In the devyls name,' seyde the damesell, 'that suche a bawdy kychyn knave sholde have thirty knyghtes servyse!'
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)355/1 : Pes..youre blaberyng in the develis name.
- c1475 Mankind (Folg V.a.354)70 : Ȝet bade ȝe me not go out in þe Deullys name Ande I wyll abyde.
- a1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)13/147 : Ryn on, in the dwills nayme before!
c
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)1802 : Heo funden..twenti eotandes stronge; Heora nomen ne herdi neuer tellen a leoda ne a spella.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)3.293 : Eft he was compelled to drynke in þe name of meny goddes, and drank and diede.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)5.1081 : Thei upon him thanne leide His name and god of medicine He hatte after that ilke line.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)5.1219 : The goddesse of batailles hote She was, and yit sche berth the name.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)696 : A triet Image..Halowet was hertly in a highe nome Of Joue.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)1680 : Oppon þe Auter was amyt to stond An ymage full noble in þe nome of god [i.e., of Jupiter].
3.
The name of a place; also, in the name of (a political entity), on behalf of; to ~, for a name, as a name.
Associated quotations
- a1121 Peterb.Chron.(LdMisc 636)an.654 : Hi wolden an mynstre areren Criste to loue..& nama hit gauen Medeshamstede.
- a1121 Peterb.Chron.(LdMisc 636)an.963 : Kenulf..macode fyrst þa wealle abutan þone mynstre, geaf hit þa to nama Burch.
- a1150(c1125) Vsp.D.Hom.Fest.Virg.(Vsp D.14)22/69 : Here he nis beo name gecyðed, ac is gesæd 'sum' cæstel.
- c1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)88/26 : Swa raðe swa heo [the soul] iheræð þare burȝe name þe heo ær cuðe, swa ræðe heo mæȝ þa burh on hire þohte sceawian.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)16392 : Þiss middellærd..iss O fowwre daless dæledd..namm Godd..Þe firrste stafess alle Ut off þa namess þatt he fand Uppo þa fowwre daless.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)2037 : Þa leodene longe þer after leiden adun þene noma [Otho: name] & Trinouant heo nemneden.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)6063 : Þeo clupede men hit Beȝæs-ȝate; nu and auere mare þe nome stonded þare.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)26143 : He ȝæf nome þan hulle: ær he þonne wende and hehte hine Æleine Tunbel.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)29417 : Monie of þan tunen and monie of þan londen and of þan hamen heo binomen heore namen.
- a1200 Trin.Hom.(Trin-C B.14.52)91 : Þat mai ech man understonden þe wot wat bitocneð þese tweie names betfage and ierusalem.
- (c1300) Havelok (LdMisc 108)2529 : Þe tun þer grim was grauen..of grim yet haues þe name.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)435 : He..Wallede a burg, e-no bi name.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Gen.35.6 : Þanne Iacob come to luzam þat is in þe lond of chanaan, bethell by name [WB(2): bi sire name; L cognomento].
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)1.17 : Somdel by malice of enemys, somdele by slouþe of writeres, knowleche of greet dredes [read: dedes] is so nyh loste and forȝet þat skarsliche bare names of places we haueþ now in mynde.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)2.7 : Þe egge of þe Frensche clif were þe ende of þe world, nere þat þe ilond of Bretayne is nyh worthy to haue þe name of anoþer world.
- c1390(?c1350) Jos.Arim.(Vrn)78 : God sende an Angel in-to Galile, to A Cite, bi nome Nazareth I-called.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.ML.(Manly-Rickert)B.905 : Vnder an hethen castel atte laste, Of which the name in my text noght I fynde, Custaunce and eek hir child the see vp caste.
- a1450(?c1421) Lydg.ST (Arun 119)305 : Called was the Soyle þus geten Inne Whylom Boece of the bolys skynne; The name after into Thebes turned.
- a1425 Methodius(1) (Hrl 1900)96/2 : Caym made a cite, to which he put a name Effrem [Meth.(2): made a cyte & cald it Effrem].
- c1425 Glo.Chron.A (Hrl 201)p.22 : Brut huld to hym Engelond..And aftur Brut ys owne nome he clepede hit Breteyne.
- a1450(c1410) Lovel.Grail (Corp-C 80)53.178 : The lond Euer Aftyr hym [Galaaz] bar the Name..It is Evere clepyd Galez In that sted.
- c1450 Battlefield Gram.(Trin-C O.5.4)113 : How many reules haste to knowe whenne a propre name of a place othyr of toun or cite schal be put in the stede of an aduerbe?
- (1467-8) RParl.5.574b : Provided..that this Acte extend not to eny Acte made for the corporation or name of the Duchie of Lancastr, or for the corporation or name of the Countie Palatyn of Lancastr'.
- a1475 *Sidrak & B.(Lnsd 793)290 : Þe Grene Rauens Hille..haþ the name for þis skille: Noe sente þe rauen forto se If ony lond mighte owhere be.
4a.
(a) The designation of an animal, a plant, heavenly body, stone, book, letter of the alphabet, division of time, soul, etc.; (b) med. & surg. the designation of a part of the body, humor, type of sore, surgical instrument, medicine.
Associated quotations
a
- ?a1200(OE) Hrl.HApul.(Hrl 6258B:Berberich)65.1/1 : Ȝenim þa wirte þe man artemesiam & oðrum naman mugwyrt nenneð.
- c1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)92/13-14 : Hyre nomæ is anima, þæt is, sawul, & þe nomæ bilimpæð to hyre lyfe.
- c1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)92/21 : Þe apostol Paulus todælde þæs gastes nomen & þæs modes.
- a1225(OE) Vsp.A.Hom.Init.Creat.(Vsp A.22)221 : God ȝeledde to him niatenu and deorcen and fugel cyn..and adam ham alle namen ȝesceop.
- c1225(?c1200) St.Kath.(1) (Einenkel)269 : He makeð men..to makien swucche maumez of treo oðer of stan..& ȝeouen ham misliche nomen of sunne oðer of mone of wind & wude & wettres.
- a1300 Bestiary (Arun 292)107 : An wirm is o werlde..Neddre is te name.
- a1300 Bestiary (Arun 292)345 : Man al so ðe foxes name arn wurði to hauen same.
- a1300 Bestiary (Arun 292)489 : No golsipe is hem minde til he noten of a gres ðe name is mandragores.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)134 : He knowned one ilc sterre name.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)222 : God brogt adam ðor bi-forn Ilc kinnes beste..And fugel an fis..Ðor gaf adam ilc here is name.
- c1350 Apoc.(1) in LuSE (Hrl 874)p.5 : On þe first he setteþ a litel prolouge þere he sette þe name of þe book whan he seiþ þapocalips.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Gen.2.20 : Adam clepide alle þingez hauyng soul & alle volatyly of heuen & all beestez of þe erþ by here names.
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.2920 : The names how the trees highte As ook, fir, birch.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.CY.(Manly-Rickert)G.1452 : Tel me the name of the pryuee stoon.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)232b/b : Þis name lappa is þe name of many maner herbes.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)12211 : Ihesus gaf him þan his task Of ilk letter for to ask Resun of ilkan be nam.
- c1425 *Wycl.Concord.(Roy 17.B.1)156b : Þe name of þe sterre is seid wermode, apoc. eiȝtenþe cap.
- c1450(c1440) Scrope Othea (StJ-C H.5)20/25 : Phebe is callid the mone, of whome the Monday hath his name.
- a1450(1391) Chaucer Astr.(Benson-Robinson)1.8.2 : Under the compas of thilke degrees ben writen the names of the Twelve Signes.
- a1450(1391) Chaucer Astr.(Benson-Robinson)1.10.2 : Next the cercle of the daies folewith the cercle of the names of the monthes.
- a1450(1391) Chaucer Astr.(Benson-Robinson)2.12.18 : Upon which west orisonte..entrith the houre of every planete, after which planete the day berith his name.
- a1450(1391) Chaucer Astr.(Benson-Robinson)2.33.8 : Whether the sterre sitte est or west..after the name of the azimut in which the sterre stondith.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)48a/a : The fourþe spere [of heaven] is clepid Celum solis, and þis spere of philosophris in diuers placis haþ diuers names.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)49a/b : Þese twelue signys beþ not siche propre beestis as þei han her names aftir.
- a1500(c1340) Rolle Psalter (UC 64)prol.3 : This boke is cald the psautere, the whilk nam it has of an instrument of musyke.
- a1500 Bod.EMisc.Lapid.(BodEMisc e.558)23/5 : A booke..tolde hym þe strenkthis and vertues of the stonys and here names.
- a1475 *Sidrak & B.(Lnsd 793)2252 : Þe þridde houre after his making Adam ȝaf name to alle þing.
b
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)36a/b : Melencolia..haþ his name of melon, þat is, black, & colon, þat humour is.
- a1400 Lanfranc (Ashm 1396)308/23 : Now þou knowist alle þin instrumentis for to make cauterijs with & her names.
- ?a1425 *Chauliac(3) (Htrn 95)65a/b : In euerie man and beste þer is but one gutte..but neþeles, he haþ diuerse parties..his diuerse parties..taken diuerse names.
- ?a1425 *Chauliac(3) (Htrn 95)67b/b : And alle ȝif it so be þat þer be but one bone, ȝit it haþ þre names oþer þre nominaciouns.
- ?a1425 *MS Htrn.95 (Htrn 95)85a : Of þis name empostyme.
- ?a1425 *MS Htrn.95 (Htrn 95)103b/a : Summe men clepen þis seknesse a Canker, & summen lupus..but it is not to charge gretlie of þe diuersite of þe names.
- ?c1425 Chauliac(2) (Paris angl.25)115/31 : The forsaide growynges out haue many oþer names.
- ?c1450 Stockh.PRecipes (Stockh 10.90)129/5 : A playstir whiche is callyd donum dei..hath his name of effecte and his goodnesse.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)11b/b : Ech partie..ys of liche kynde to his hole & is y-callid þe name of his hole as euery partie of boon is a boon.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)56b/b : He þat wole knowe þe soþfastnesse of a þing, bisie him not to knowe oonly þe name of þe þing but þe worchinge and þe effect of þe same þing.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)101a/a : Whanne it is so þat a wounde takiþ no consolidacioun wiþinne þe space of vij moneþis, þanne it passiþ schortly out of þis name vlcus and turneþ eiþir in to a festre or in to a cankre.
4b.
The designation of a virtue or virtuous act; of a sin or inclination to sin; of a pursuit or code of conduct, knighthood; bi ~, especially, specifically; bi here (ouen) nameli names, by their (own) special names.
Associated quotations
- a1225(c1200) Vices & V.(1) (Stw 34)9/22 : Ðat is mendatium be name, ðat is, leasinge.
- c1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)106/20 : Hwas nomen me icnaweð wel..Horedom, Eawbruche, Meiðlure, & Incest.
- c1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)109/19 : Alle sunnen sunderliche bi hare nomeliche nomen [Nero: bi hore owune nomeliche nomen] ne mahte namon rikenin.
- c1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)163/26 : Ich am a ful stodmeare, a stinkende hore -- ȝef þi fa a ful nome & cleope þi sunne fule.
- ?a1300 Sayings St.Bern.(Dgb 86)760/80 : Mon, þou hauest þre wikke fon; Here nomes con ich euerich on..Þin owene fles, þe world, þe fend.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Roy 1.B.6)Apoc.13.1 : I siȝe a beest..hauyng seuen heedes..and on his heedes the names of blasfemye.
- c1390 Cato(1) (Vrn)202 : Ȝif no mon onswere to þe ffor þi goddede bi nome, Wraþþe þe not þerfore wiþ god.
- c1390 Cato(1) (Vrn)358 : Lecherie and Glotenie -- ffleo hem boþe bi name.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)prol.99 : Tho was knyhthode in pris be name.
- c1475(c1445) Pecock Donet (Bod 916)44/2 : Noon oþire special and propre names ben sette to þo vertues.
- c1475 Wisd.(Folg V.a.354)602 : The ryche couetyse wo dare blame, Off govell and symony thow he bere þe name?
4c.
The designation of human possessions, gifts, riches, or transient earthly things.
Associated quotations
- a1200 Trin.Hom.(Trin-C B.14.52)177 : Ne mai ich noht alle þing tellen, ne ich ne can here alre name nemnen, Ac alle woreld þing ben fleted [read: fletende] alse water erninde.
- (1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)120/15 : Þou wost wel þet yefþe lyest þane name of yefþe huanne hit ne is naȝt y-yeue clenliche be loue.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)2.pr.6.125 : Ye han joie to clepen thynges with false names..so that thise ilke rychesses ne oughten nat by ryghte to ben cleped rychesses.
4d.
(a) In misc. phrases: bi ~, certainly; -- also as metrical filler; bi the ~ and under colour of distresse, under pretense of distress [see also distresse 4. (a)]; for ~ of the world, in service to the world; in ~ of douere (peine, penaunce, ransoun, taillage), for (dower, etc.); in the ~ of that table, ?modeled after that table; (b) in cpds.: ~ cleping (yevinge), use of words, terminology.
Associated quotations
a
- a1400 Usages Win.(Win-HRO W/A3/1)p.80 : Euerych tannere..shal..twey shullynges by þe ȝere, and to þe clerke a peny in þe name of [F en nun de] talage.
- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)3186 : Alisaunder..afongeþ þis coroune Jn þe name of raunsoune.
- (a1402) Trev.Dial.MC (Hrl 1900)15/7 : Robart atte Style axeþ for his wif a ducherye in name of dower.
- ?a1425(c1400) Mandev.(1) (Tit C.16)114/4 : Þei brennen his body in name of penance.
- ?c1430(c1400) Wycl.FCLife (Corp-C 296)194 : It his for here owen coueitise..& for name of þe world in fedynge of riche men.
- a1450 Yk.Pl.(Add 35290)383/190 : I saide þat he schuld breke Youre barres and bandis by name.
- a1450 Dux Moraud (BodPoet f.2)194 : But I aue gras and help of þe, I am lost fro þe so fre, In helle to be be nam.
- a1450 That ilke man (Dgb 102)186 : Þere is an herbe þat hatteþ 'trewe loue', And by name it haþ no pere, Is lykned to Ihesus.
- (1450) RParl.5.200a : Diverse misgoverned persones..dayly takyn and use to take diverse Persones, Goodes, and Catell..by the name and undur colour of distres.
- (?c1462) Will York in Sur.Soc.30256 : I wille that my wife have xl marcs in the name of hir dower.
- (1464) RParl.5.559b : The same Maire..shall pay..x li. in name of a peyne.
- a1500(?c1450) Merlin (Cmb Ff.3.11)59 : Oure lorde hym comaunded to make a table in the name of that table at the whiche he was sette in the house of Symond leprouse.
b
- (c1454) Pecock Fol.(Roy 17.D.9)212/34 : If eny oþir philosophir name douȝtinesse or 'strengþ'..which y not so name, it byndiþ not me, whilis my namyng or name ȝeuyng is not aȝens resoun.
- 1532-1897(c1385) Usk TL (Thynne:Skeat)102/42 : Latin, Frenche, and many mo other langages clepeth..Margery-perles. Margarites, or Margarite-perles; wherfore in that denominacion I wol me acorde to other mens tonges in that namecleping.
5.
(a) Distinction, quality; importance, consequence; man of ~, man of distinction; (b) moral reputation; good moral reputation; reputation for a specific virtue; ~ & habit of holinesse, reputation and appearance of holiness; haven..~ in honde, to accuse (sb.); lesen ~, destroy (someone's) reputation; ~ and fame; (c) bad (foul, coveitous, ivel, wikked) ~, bad (etc.) reputation, reputation for being bad; (d) ~ of large almesse (conninge, heigh discrecioun, gentilesse, helpinge, liberalite, manhede, perseveraunce), reputation for largess (learning, etc.); (e) fame, renown, praise; notoriety; distinguished or wide-spread reputation; renown for excellence in knighthood, medicine, theological disputation, etc.; maken (geten)..a ~, to acquire fame (for oneself, ourselves, etc.), become known; (f) one's existence in the memory of others; one's identity [quot.: Ashby].
Associated quotations
a
- c1400 Wycl.Leaven Pharisees (Dub 244)2 : The firste two [sects] weren grete men of name and hauynge, and weren stronge enemyes to crist & his lawe.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)prol.100 : In euery part the tarage is the same, Lyche his fader of maneris and of name.
- (1433) RParl.4.432a : Withoute this, I neither shall mowe please youre Hynesse..ne save my pouere Name, Fame and Worship.
- c1450 Lond.Chron.Cleo.(Cleo C.4)121 : Lordes of name an hunderde and mo Bitterly þat bargayn bowght.
- (1455) Lin.DDoc.74/7 : I beqweth..to Anne Ogard..if she be maried..to such as is or shal be a lorde of name cc li.
- a1475(?a1430) Lydg.Pilgr.(Vit C.13)13590 : For he was a man off name (Semynge, by hys contenaunce) Therfor they tooke mor vengaunce Vp-on hym.
- a1475 Godstow Reg.(Rwl B.408)305/17 : William Grene yaf..all the right that he had or myght have..by ony reson or name of his fadir.
- a1600(1424) Wars France in RS 22.2395 : On the Englishe their died no man of name wheirby any mencion out to be made.
b
- (1345-6) Grocer Lond.(Kingdon)119 : Enquere that he be of good name And ellys resseyue hym nowȝt.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Eccl.7.2 : Betere is a good name þan preciouse oynementis.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Roy 1.B.6)Apoc.3.1 : I woot thi werkes, for thou hast name that thou lyuest and thou art deed.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Sh.(Manly-Rickert)B.1479 : We may creaunce whil we han a name, But goldlees for to been it is no game.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mel.(Manly-Rickert)B.2837 : He that..rekketh noght thogh he kepe nat his goode name nys but a cruel cherl.
- c1390 ?Hilton Qui Habitat (Vrn)19/3 : Þei wolde for no þing don eny dede outward in siht of men wher-þorw heore nome schulde beo lassed.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)2.2086 : So miht thou lihtli falle in blame And lese a gret part of thi name.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)2.2443 : For worschipe of thi name Towardes othre do the same.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Cl.(Manly-Rickert)E.415 : Publissed was the bountee of hir name.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Fkl.(Manly-Rickert)F.1362 : Yet haue I leuere to lese My lyf than of my body to haue a shame Or knowe my seluen fals or lese my name.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)17472 : O man þai wan scencip and scam And o þair luueword tint þe nam [Trin-C: of her treuþe loste þe name].
- a1400 Prov.Wisd.(Bod 9)6 : Wele is hym þat haþe a good name.
- c1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)5.262 : I am holden..as hende as hounde is in kychyne; Amonges my neighbores..such a name ich haue.
- a1450(?c1421) Lydg.ST (Arun 119)4122 : It wer to hem a perpetuel shame And outre hyndryng vnto grekys name.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)1.902 : Se that thow..Requere naught that is ayeyns hyre name.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)5888 : Who that dredith sire ne dame Shal it abye in body or name.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)3.pr.6.41 : Thanne is gentil name but a foreyn thyng.
- c1425 Treat.10 Com.(StJ-O 94)31 : Þai þat binemith amannus good name or profit be priue detraccion.
- (a1438) MKempe A (Add 61823)103/3 : He bar a name of gret perfeccyon & be-for-tyme had louyd þis creatur ryth meche.
- (a1438) MKempe A (Add 61823)152/11 : Þe good frere..had an holy name & gret fauowr of þe pepyl.
- a1450(?1348) Rolle FLiving (Cmb Dd.5.64)88/111 : What wrechednes it es to have þe name and þe habet of halynes and be noght so.
- a1450(?1400) In blossemed buske (Dgb 102)20 : After thy dede resceyue thy name, Other in worshipe or in shame.
- a1450 And þerfor (Cmb Dd.1.1)94 : How may þo men bring a man to his good name þt falsli han brought him in a foul fame?
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)1129 : Loke þou vndo hys nobyl name Wyth me, þat am Envye.
- c1450(c1380) Chaucer HF (Benson-Robinson)1556 : Graunte us now good fame And let our werkes han that name.
- c1450(c1380) Chaucer HF (Benson-Robinson)1877 : Sufficeth me..That no wight have my name in honde.
- c1450 Cato(2) (Sid 63)256 : Þi felawis vilani or ellis here schame Discouere þou neuer to lese here name.
- ?c1450 St.Cuth.(Eg 3309)102 : Hir to sla him thoght shame, For gyfe he did he lost his name.
- (1452) Let.Bk.Lond.K (Gldh LetBk K)346 : The Shirrefs..shull..receyve no persones into their services for sergeauntes but men of good name & fame.
- (1452) Paston (EETS)1.61 : Roger Cherche..hath enbylled..divers jentelmen..and men of good name and fame.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)221/5 : Fayre lordys, loke youre name be nat loste!
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)56/153 : Yf þin handys lymyd be, þou art but shent, þi name is lore.
- ?a1475(a1396) *Hilton SP (Hrl 6579)1.57.39a : He brekiþ þe comaundement of God..raþer þan he schulde forberen his wurschip, eiþer of his name ore of his fame.
c
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Deut.22.17 : He putteþ to here amost yuyl name, þat he say y haue not founde þy douȝter mayde.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mel.(Manly-Rickert)B.3028 : Ye been riche ynow..and ye myghten lightly in this wise gete yow a coueitous name.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.WB.(Manly-Rickert)D.963 : She nolde do that vileynye or synne To make hir housbonde han so foul a name.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Mch.(Manly-Rickert)E.1593 : Somme were riche and hadden badde name.
- c1430(c1386) Chaucer LGW (Benson-Robinson)1845 : She sayde that, for hir gylt ne for hir blame, Hir husbonde shulde nat have the foule name.
- c1430(c1386) Chaucer LGW (Benson-Robinson)2135 : No wight oughte..beren us therfore an evil name.
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)313 : Loos, or bad name: Infamia.
- (1441) Visit.Alnwick125 : We charge yowe, prioresse..that ye holde no seruaunt wythe yow..that is of euelle name or fame.
- a1450 Myne awen dere sone (Vsp D.13)518 : And þou be kydde for a leer, Þy wicked name wil sprede full fer.
- a1450 The grete god (Gar 143)51 : Ho-so haþ a wicked name, Me semeþ for soþe half hongid he is.
d
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Sq.(Manly-Rickert)F.251 : Moyses and kyng Salomon Hadde a name of konnyng in swich art.
- a1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)6842 : Of large almes men ȝaue hym name.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)3.603 : Patroclus..hadde a name of hiȝe discrecioun.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)3.pr.6.36 : This name of gentilesse..how veyn and how flyttynge a thyng.
- (?1440) Palladius (DukeH d.2)10.53 : Oil dregges fresh of summen han the name Of helpyng from this beestis.
- c1450(a1449) Lydg.SSecr.(Sln 2464)891 : And he that wyl be famous in largesse And haue a name of liberallyte, lat hym Conceyve Aforn in his noblesse The discertys of hih and lowe degre.
- c1475 Chartier Quad.(1) (UC 85)155/24 : Where is bycome the constaunt trouth of the peeple whiche so long tyme hath had name of perseueraunce in trouthe?
- c1475 Chartier Quad.(1) (UC 85)191/26 : To expose it to losse and leeue temperaunce and mesure in weenyng to gete the name of manhode and knyghtly prowesse [CQ(2): to gete right a worshipfull name].
- a1500 Imit.Chr.(Dub 678)7/27 : If þou wolt drawe profit in redyng, rede mekely, simply, & treuly, not desiring to haue a name of connyng.
e
- ?a1300 Names Hare (Dgb 86)351/50 : Þe ffnattart, þe pollart (His hei nome is srewart).
- c1330(?a1300) Tristrem (Auch)22 : Of akniȝt is þat y mene; His name, it sprong wel wide.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)2 Kings 8.13 : Dauiþ forsoþe made to hym a name whanne he turnede aȝeen, cirie taken.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Is.66.22 : As newe heuenes & newe erþe..so stonde shal ȝoure seed & ȝoure name.
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.2107 : Euery wight that loued chiualrye..wolde his thankes han a passant name.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)4.281 : Þere were þre Herodes of greet name for here evel dedes.
- a1400 Lanfranc (Ashm 1396)232/4 : I haue seen ful manye lechis þat hadden greet name in cirurgie.
- c1400 *Bk.Mother (Bod 416)60/12 : Proude prechoures..coueiten..newe soteltees to gete hem a name.
- c1400 *Bk.Mother (Bod 416)127/7 : To preche in grete citees among grete lordis, to gete us a name.
- a1425(?c1375) NHom.(3) Leg.(Hrl 4196)129/85 : Þis son of Chosdroas In his hert euill angerd was Þat þis cristen king had name More þan he.
- a1425 Dial.Reason & A.(Cmb Ii.6.39)11/9 : Þe dymmere þat þe fame of þi cuntre is, þe lithlier may þe bryȝtnesse of þi name be sene.
- ?a1425 *MS Htrn.95 (Htrn 95)158b/a : Þer is no þing þat diffames a Surgens name so myche as for to take on honde þat he maye not brynge to a goode ende.
- a1450(?c1430) Lydg.DM(1) (Hnt EL 26.A.13)428 : Ful longe a-gon..I vn-to phesike Sette my witte..To gete a name thurgh myn excellence.
- c1450(c1440) Scrope Othea (StJ-C H.5)39/26 : Cadimus..founded Thebes, the which was a cite of grete name.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)579 : He wolde be gret of name.
- c1450(1369) Chaucer BD (Benson-Robinson)664 : Athalus..made the game First of the ches, so was hys name.
- c1450(c1380) Chaucer HF (Benson-Robinson)1736 : We mowe han..gret renoun and knowen name.
- c1450 Ponthus (Dgb 185)31/14 : Withoute comparacion Ponthus hade the name and the laude afor theym all.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)287/25 : At that tyme sir Launcelot had the grettyste name of ony knyght of the worlde.
- c1475 Chartier Quad.(1) (UC 85)201/9 : They make the membre..to encrece thyn companye of theevys..for to [get] gretter name.
- c1450(a1400) Libeaus (Clg A.2)264 : Hys name ys spronge wyde.
- a1500(?a1425) Lambeth SSecr.(Lamb 501)47/30 : Þe name of his renoun spredde hym þourgh alle londys of þe ffoure partyes of þe world.
- a1500(?a1450) GRom.(Hrl 7333)258 : I wolle forthe in to anoþer contree and gete me a name.
f
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Deut.7.24 : Þou shalt scatere þe namys [WB(2): destrie the names] of hem vnder heuene.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)2.m.7.31 : Yif ye wene to lyve the longer for wynd of yowr mortel name..than is the seconde deth duellynge unto yow.
- a1500(c1477) Norton OAlch.(Add 10302)557 : He set alle his mynde To leve som noble acte behynde, wherbi his name shuld be immortall And his grete fame in lawde perpetuall.
- c1500(1463) Ashby Pris.(Trin-C R.3.19)175 : Thow lakkest chyldren, to be thyne heyres, Lesyng thy name in market and feyres.
6.
A word, term; a word or name considered as a word; ~ collectif [see collectif (b)]; ~ of necessite, the word 'necessity', the topic of 'necessity'; names of your laue, terminology of your law; cacchen of (that) ~, to seize upon (that) word [see also cacchen 3. (b)].
Associated quotations
- (c1380) Chaucer CT.SN.(Manly-Rickert)G.102 : This maydenes name bright Of heuene and leos comth.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))Deeds 18.15 : If questiouns ben of the word and names of ȝoure lawe, ȝe silf se.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)71a/a : A man hatte vir in latyn and haþ þe name of passinge strengþe.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)226a/b : Mele hatte ffarina..and haþ þat name farina of far.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)250a/a : Borde hatte Tabula and hath þat name of teneo, tenes, to holde.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)331b/b : A botel hatte vter and is by crafte y-made of leþir and haþ þerfore this name vter of vterus þe wombe.
- c1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)prol.107 : Foure vertues..cardinales ben called..þe cardinales atte Courte..cauȝt of þat name And power presumed in hem a Pope to make.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)3.pr.9.91 : Certes also mote we graunten that suffisaunce, power, noblesse, reverence, and gladnesse be oonly diverse by names, but hir substaunce hath no diversite.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)5.pr.6.186 : And that thou streyne me to this name of necessite, certes I wol wel confessen..a thing of ful sad trouthe.
7.
Kind, manner, sort.
Associated quotations
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Wisd.18.12 : Þenne lijc maner alle with oon name of deþ hadden vnnoumbrable deade men.
Supplemental Materials (draft)
- c1450 Peniarth Accedence(2) (Pen 356B)10/45 : When þe nominatyf case endyth in -vs þa vocatyf shall be like hym; When þe nominatyf case endithe in -ius ȝif hit be a propur name of a man, þe vocityf shall end in -i.
Note: Additional quote(s)
Supplemental Materials (draft)
- c1500 15c.Serm.Cycle (BodeMus 180)340/151 : And to soche maner of pepyll seyth seint Iohn, Apocalipsis tercio: Nomen h[ab]es quod vivas, sed mortuus es. 'Thu haste a nawme that þu lyvist, but sothely þu art dede.'
Note: Glossary: "nawme n. 'name'." Editor's note: "nawme: a form not recorded in either MED, OED, or LALME. Cf. the form bawme in 19/129 (MS L)."
Note: ?New form; may be anomalous.