Middle English Dictionary Entry
mōr(e adj. (comparative)
Entry Info
Forms | mōr(e adj. (comparative) Also (chiefly N) mar(e, (early) mare, moare, maræ, mære, (early pl.) maran, (late) maure, mour, (error) morow. |
Etymology | OE māra, comp. of micel adj. |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1.
(a) Larger in size or spatial extent; taller; ~ del (partie), the larger part; (b) ~ of inough, much larger; bi the hed (a yerd) ~, a head (a yard) taller; bi the shuldres ~, head and shoulders taller; maken ~, to enlarge (sth.) in size [see also maken v.(1) 14b. (e)]; ~ and lesse, larger and smaller [see also lesse adj. comp. 1. (a)]; ~ and minne [see minne adj. 1. (a)]; lesse no (ne) ~, smaller nor greater; no ~ or minne [see minne adj. 1. (e)].
Associated quotations
a
- a1200 Trin.Hom.(Trin-C B.14.52)179 : Pisces maiores deuorant minores..þe more fishes in þe se eten þe lasse.
- a1250 Ancr.(Nero A.14)78/25 : Vor euer so ðe hul is more & herre, so ðe wind is more ðer on.
- c1300(?c1225) Horn (Cmb Gg.4.27)7/95 : Þu schalt waxe more Bi fulle seue ȝere.
- c1300 SLeg.Mich.(LdMisc 108)633 : Þe gret se of occean..Is more þane al þe eorþe beo.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Gen.1.16 : God made two grete liȝt ȝeuers, þe more [WB(2): gretter] liȝt ȝeuer þat it were befor to þe day.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)3.19 : He was kyng of þe more deel of Israel.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)236a/b : Þe more notes þat ben frenssh notes.
- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)6520 : Rinoceros..is more þan an olifaunt.
- c1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)2100 : More he is þen any mon vpon myddelerde, & his body bigger þen þe best fowre.
- ?a1425 Mandev.(2) (Eg 1982)100/11 : Þai er sumwhat mare [F plus grantz] þan pigmez.
- ?a1425 *MS Htrn.95 (Htrn 95)99b/b : Þe surgene moste haue þe forseide instrumentes of diuerse quantites, summe more & summe lesse & summe leste.
- ?c1425 Chauliac(2) (Paris angl.25)30/26 : Of þese membres some beeþ lasse, as þe eyȝe, þe nose, þe litel honde. And some beeþ more [L maiora], as þe heed, þe face, þe nekke, þe schulder bone.
- ?c1425 Chauliac(2) (Paris angl.25)38/12 : Þe brayne in a man is more þan in oþer beestis of euen quantite.
- a1450 Mandev.(3) (BodeMus 116)133/20 : The reume of Catan is more than ony reume of this world.
- ?a1450 Agnus Castus (Stockh 10.90)137/5 : On..haȝt lytyl lewys. Another..haȝt more lewys.
- (1450) Lin.DDoc.38/28 : To the same Richard, my more sawter at Ochecote.
- c1450 Ponthus (Dgb 185)48/1 : Me semys he is a little more than Ponthus and myche lyke hym.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)126a/a : Þe þridde clout schal be more in good quantite þan þe oþere ij bifore.
- c1475(c1445) Pecock Donet (Bod 916)36/23 : How al þis is to be vndirstonde is sumwhat tauȝt in þe ije partie of 'þe moore book of cristen religioun'.
- a1500 Chartier Treat.Hope (Rwl A.338)107/24 : The more party was vnhabited.
b
- (c1300) Havelok (LdMisc 108)983 : Þan was hauelok bi þe shuldren more Þan þe meste þat þer kam.
- (c1300) Havelok (LdMisc 108)1701 : Þo stod hauelok..Rith al bi þe heued more Þanne ani þat þer-inne stod.
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)999 : Yrlonde..More he is þan engelond, & in þe souþhalf he is Braddore & more of inou [B vr.: much more] þanne in þe norþhalf.
- c1330(?a1300) Tristrem (Auch)1570 : It nas lasse no mare, Bot riȝt.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)2 Par.36.18 : Alle þe vesselis of þe hous of þe lord, boþe more & lasse..he bar ouer in to babiloyne.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)1322 : Was þar na leue on, less na [Frf: ne] mare.
- a1425 Wycl.Serm.(Bod 788)1.197 : Jesus wente aboute in þe cuntre, boþ to more places and lesse, as citees and castellis.
- (1432) Rec.St.Mary at Hill27 : Also vj candelstykkis of laton more & lasse.
- (a1464) Capgr.Chron.(Cmb Gg.4.12)46 : In this tyme was edified a cite..cleped Bizans..Grete Constantin mad it more and called it Constantinople.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)280/9 : He sawe by hym there stonde a thirty grete knyghtes, more by a yerde than any man that ever he had sene.
- a1500 *Lanfranc CP (Wel 397)22a/24 : Se if' þe wounde in þe fell be lesse þan the brekyng' of' þe scull, and make it more [L amplia] so þat þou se no tokyn of' dethe.
2.
(a) More in quantity or amount, greater; also fig.; ~ partie, the larger quantity; ~..twin del, twice as much; ~ and ~, progressively greater in quantity; ~ or minne, heavier or lighter; maken ~, to increase (sth.) in quantity or amount; makinge ~, increase; his ~ part, the greater share of his lot; (b) of a number or quantity: larger; ~ or (other) lesse; ~ mene [see mene n.(3) 3. (f)].
Associated quotations
a
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)8679-80 : Aȝȝ summ ȝho mare & mare toc, Aȝȝ wex itt mare & mare.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)10722 : Tiss meocnesse iss oferrmett Swa þatt itt oferrfloweþþ, & itt iss mare þann inoh.
- c1275 Ken.Serm.(LdMisc 471)215/34 : Me sal to dai mor makie offrinke þan an oþren dai.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)1510 : Ðe firme sune..sulde..hauen mete ðan at is mel, More or ðe gungere twinne del [L duplam..portionem].
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mel.(Manly-Rickert)B.2322 : For euere the moore habundaunce that he hath of richesse, the moore he desireth.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)7.1841 : What he wol make lasse, he lasseth; What he wol make more, he moreth.
- a1400 Cursor (Frf 14)14047 : Þe man þat he for-gaue þe mare det.
- a1400 Lanfranc (Ashm 1396)306/16 : Water þat is in þe wode is more þan þe fier.
- c1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)1542 : To yow þat..weldez more slyȝt Of þat art.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)2.179 : He wel moore vertu hath than myght.
- ?c1425 Chauliac(2) (Paris angl.25)38/11 : Þe quantite of þis potte is of more capacite.
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)343 : More, yn quantyte: Major.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)3188 : Wey I hys goodys dedys and hys synne..weydyr of hem be more or mynne.
- a1450 Hrl.Cook.Bk.(1) (Hrl 279)45 : Þan caste þe stuf þer-on, & gadere togedere with a Sawcer or a dysshe, as þou wolt it, lasse oþer more.
- c1450(1410) Walton Boeth.(Lin-C 103)p.148 : His more part is wrecchidnes.
- a1475 Godstow Reg.(Rwl B.408)35/9 : xij shillings of yerely rente in the mylle of dudekesforde, with encresyng and makyng more that may come of the forsaid mylle.
- ?a1500 Henslow Recipes (Henslow)33/23 : Take þennys þe more partyȝe and ley vpon þe sore.
b
- ?a1350 Recipe Painting(1) in Archaeol.J.1 (Hrl 2253)65 : Tac a vessel of eorthe..of a galun, other more other lasse.
- (c1392) ?Westwyk EPlanets (Peterh 75)38/1 : The mene motus of the sonne is more than the mene mot of the mone.
- (a1399) Oath Bk.Colchester9 : For j carte ful, more or lesse, ij d.
- c1400 *Chaucer Astr.(Brussels 4869)[2.25.] 90b : Thanne is the depression of the pool antartik..bynethe the orizonte the same quantite of space, neither more ne lasse.
- ?a1425 *MS Htrn.95 (Htrn 95)178a/a : Summe is litil in quantite and summe more & summe grete & summe moste.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)42b/b : Þe grese..is ordeyned by þe more quantite in þis place.
- c1450 Art Number.(Ashm 396)35/13 : Sette we alle-wey the more nombre before.
3.
(a) More in number; (b) ~ del (part, partie), the greater number, majority; ~ half, greater part, most; for the ~ part (partie), in most instances; ~ or lesse; (c) more by numerical addition.
Associated quotations
a
- c1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)96/6 : We onsundren mare fæsten..on habbað.
- a1225(?OE) Lamb.Hom.(Lamb 487)35 : Moni þusent monne mahte libben fele ȝere mare þenne he do.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)13868 : Þer is folc swiðe muchel, mære þene heo walden.
- c1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)92/27 : Se þe hul is herre of hali lif & of heh, se þe feondes puffes þe windes of fondunges beoð strengre þron & mare.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)2566 : For al ðat swinc heui & sor, Ay wex ðat kinde mor & mor.
- c1350 Apoc.(1) in LuSE (Hrl 874)p.65 : Þe deuel made Eretikes to wexen more & more.
- c1380 Firumb.(1) (Ashm 33)4132 : Gweynes partye þe more was & miȝtyer of power.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Pars.(Manly-Rickert)I.206 : Euere the moore flesshly kynredes that ben in helle, the moore cursynges, the more chidynges, and the moore deedly hate ther is among hem.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)21629 : Mar mightes has vr lauerd wroght, þan ani man mai thing in thoght.
- a1450-1509 Rich.(Brunner)5872 : Off Sarezynes was þer more plente, Syxty þousand, and ȝit moo.
- c1460 Oseney Reg.123/16 : Þat is to say, ij s. iiij d., how that euer þe scutage goo, weþer it be more or lasse.
- 1485(a1470) Malory Wks.(Caxton:Vinaver)20/7 : Onlesse that our kyng have more chyvalry with hym than he may make within the boundys of his own reame.
- c1450(a1400) Libeaus (Clg A.2)1774 : Of mayne mor ne lesse Ne sawe he body ne face.
- a1500(?c1450) Merlin (Cmb Ff.3.11)157 : Yet were thei more [F plus] peple be the haluendell than hadde Arthur.
b
- (1258) Procl.Hen.III in PST (1868)21 : Þo isetnesses..beon imakede..þurȝ þan to foren iseide rædesmen oþer þurȝ þe moare dæl [F greignure partie] of heom.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)3377 : Moyses..sente agen hem king ihesum Wið folc israel wopened sum; He let bi-aften de more del To kepen here ðing al wel.
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.2824 : For the moore part [vr. morow part] they sorwen so..That at the laste certeinly they dye.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mel.(Manly-Rickert)B.2396 : If the moore [vr. most] part and the bettre part of thy conseillours acorde ther-to, or no.
- a1400 Lanfranc (Ashm 1396)152/16 : If þat þe cane of þe lungis be kutt..for þe more partie [L vt plurimum] it is deedliche.
- (1422) RParl.4.176a : In all grete maters..that all be present or ellys the more partye.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)1.796 : But oones nyltow..to thyn owen help don bysynesse As muche as speke a resoun, moore or lesse.
- ?a1425 *Chauliac(3) (Htrn 95)37b/a : Þe more partie of þe parties of þe liuer is fleschie and blodie.
- (1441) Visit.Alnwick9 : Nothyng be sealed wythe the saide seale but..by the fulle assent of the more parte of the couent.
- a1450 Mandev.(3) (BodeMus 116)55/24-26 : And manye other londis the which were than for the more partye [L pro magna parte] holdyn and enabitid with Cristen men, and now for the more partie it is in Sarasynys handys.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)13303 : The more halfe of my men & my mayn shippis, There tynt I full tite.
- a1475 Godstow Reg.(Rwl B.408)25/21 : All hyr couent, the whych byn for the more party in englyssh bokys well y-lernyd.
- (a1475) Fortescue Gov.E.(LdMisc 593)113 : In like fourme..is ruled..the more parte of all the reawmes of Affrike.
- (a1475) Fortescue Gov.E.(LdMisc 593)146 : And þat thes xxiiij be alway counsellers, but yff..þat hit lyst the kynge, be the advise off þe more parte off hem, chaunge any off hem.
c
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)993 : His name ðo wurð a lettre mor..For ðo wurd abram abraham.
- (c1392) ?Westwyk EPlanets (Peterh 75)40/12 : Yif the verrey motus of the mone be more than 6 signes fro the verrey mot of caput.
- c1425 *Wycl.Concord.(Roy 17.B.1)4a : Oþirwhile haþ þat oon a lettre more þan þat oþir, as epistle & pistle.
- (1473) Paston (Gairdner)5.179 : Master Fytzwater shall have cccc mrke a yer more than he had.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)46a/b : Vpon þe ioynct of þe knee þere is a boon more þan þe elbowe, þe which is callid yn ynglisch þe knee panne.
- a1500(?a1400) KEdw.& S.(Cmb Ff.5.48)743 : Twey schelyng þer is more.
4.
(a) Of persons or things: additional in number or quantity, further; (b) of actions, etc.: additional, further; ~ godnesse, additional good fortune; ~ ordre, further ecclesiastical advancement; ~ thing, a further matter; [see also ado 2. (b); lette n. (b); lettinge ger. 5. (b)]; (c) that the ~ is, moreover.
Associated quotations
a
- c1300(?c1225) Horn (Cmb Gg.4.27)47/834 : Ischal al one Wiþute more ymone..Bringe hem þre to deþe.
- c1300 SLeg.Kenelm (LdMisc 108)32 : Hadde þe king of þe March wel more lond þer-to.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)4032 : Efte he sacrede deres mor.
- c1330(?c1300) Bevis (Auch)167/3541 : Wiþ þat and wiþ mor catel He made þe castel of Arondel.
- c1400 *Bk.Mother (Bod 416)147/8 : What myȝte he more haue left wiþ us þan himself undur þe Sacrement?
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)3.1190 : Swouneth nought now, lest more folk arise.
- (1473) Paston (Gairdner)5.188 : The Erle of Essexe rod to hym wardys, and the Lords Denham and Durasse, and other mor.
- (a1475) Recipe Painting(2) in Archaeol.J.1 (Sln 73)155 : Grynd aȝeyn with more juse of the blewe flour.
- c1450(a1400) Libeaus (Clg A.2)855 : Gyffroun come ryde, And two squyeres be hys syde, Wyth-out a more mayne.
b
- c1300 SLeg.Inf.Chr.(LdMisc 108)137 : With oute ani more lette, Þat treo ful sone upriȝht him sette.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)533 : I wol..wiþ-oute more striue wirche holly mi hertes wille.
- a1400 Cursor (Frf 14)7901 : Shortly wiþ-out mare rede þai sulde hem..bringe to dede.
- ?a1425(c1400) Mandev.(1) (Tit C.16)209/27 : I wole holde me stille, withouten ony more rehercyng..of maruaylles.
- (c1430) Let.Christ Ch.in Camd.n.s.198 : As we feleth of thys mater I schal sende yow more declaracion in schort tyme.
- a1400 Siege Jerus.(1) (LdMisc 656)505 : Bot mor þing in our mynde myneþ to-day.
- c1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)118 : His land suld be lost withouten lett mare.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)33/148 : Tythyng more xalt þou nevyr do..I xal sle þe.
- a1500(1465) Leversedge Vision (Add 34193)32 : Take ȝou no maure ordir vpon the then thou hast by fore this tyme.
- c1500 Cleges (Ashm 61)225-26 : It is tokenyng Off mour godnes þat is comyng; We shall haue mour plente.
c
- a1225(?OE) Vsp.A.Hom.(Vsp A.22)237 : And þat þe more his, [God] ȝiaf [them] miht and strencþe..his hesne to fulforðie.
5.
(a) Longer in duration; (b) of speeches, prayers: more extensive, longer; (c) older; (d) ~ men, ancestors, forefathers; ~ men thurh birthe, elders.
Associated quotations
a
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)5.659 : The dayes moore, and lenger every nyght, Than they ben wont to be, hym thoughte tho.
b
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Ph.(Manly-Rickert)C.53 : After hir degree She spak, and alle hir wordes, moore and lesse, Sownynge in vertu and in gentillesse.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)1.476 : He the wordes lasse or more Of his enchantement ne hiereth.
- (1440) *Capgr.St.Norb.(Hnt HM 55)252 : He..sayde his orisones, þe more and þe lasse.
- ?c1450 St.Cuth.(Eg 3309)5092 : He spake na worde, mare ne myn.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)1231/19 : I beseche the..to..pray som prayer, more other les, for my soule.
c
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Gen.10.21 : Heber, þe more [WB(2) vr.: more or eldir; L maiore] broþer of Iaphet.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)1 Kings 17.13 : Þe þre more [WB(2): grettere; vr. eldeste; L maiores] sones of hym wenten aftyr Saul in to bataile.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)3 Kings 2.22 : He forsoþe ys my broþer more þan I.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Cl.(Manly-Rickert)E.916 : She moore of age By dayes fele than at hir mariage.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)3486 : O þir tua breþer..þe less þe mare laght be þe fote.
- c1483(?a1450) OT in Caxton Gold.Leg.(Caxton)45aa : The handes ben the handes of Esau..for his handes expressyd the lyknes and symylitude of the more brother [Vulg. Gen. 27.23: pilosae manus similitudinem maioris expresserant].
d
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Ex.19.7 : Moises..clepid to gyþer þe more men þoru birþ of þe puple.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Lev.27.22 : Ȝif a feeld is bouȝt, & not of þe possessioun of þe more men [WB(2) vr.: grettere men, that is, of auncetries].
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Esth.1.13 : Þe wise men..kunnynge þe lawe & þe riȝtis of more men.
6.
(a) Of persons: stronger, greater; also fig.; (b) of the wind: more violent; of voice: louder; of a physiological virtue: more potent; of food: stronger, heavier, harder to digest; (c) of actions: greater; ~ declaracioun, more effective demonstration; thank ~, ?a greater expression of gratitude; taken ~ reward to, to pay greater attention to (sth.); (d) of an emotion: more intense, deeper, stronger; in double ~, twice as great; (e) of qualities, attributes, or characteristics; of virtues, vices, power, heat, brightness, etc.: greater, better or worse; (f) of states or conditions: greater; ~ cause, a better occasion or pretext; ~ hard, greater hardship; ~ mede, better reward; ~ rape, more urgent haste; the ~ pite, more's the pity.
Associated quotations
a
- a1225(?OE) Lamb.Hom.(Lamb 487)131 : Bitwuxe were and wife nes nefre mare mon þenne he.
- c1300 SLeg.Chris.(Hrl 2277)107 : Ic am more þan al þe wordle iwis.
- c1330 Harrow.H.(Auch)80 : Þou wost wele..þat ich am more þan ani man.
- a1400(c1300) NHom.(1) Gosp.(Phys-E)p.136 : Sua stroies mare men the lesse.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.4556 : Achilles, He was..more of strengþe þan any oþer Greke.
- a1425(?a1400) PCounsel.(Hrl 674)163/1 : Verrely it is grete skile þat man be more þan his werkes.
- c1425 *Wycl.Concord.(Roy 17.B.1)99b : He þat is in ȝou is more þan he þat is in þe world.
b
- a1225(?OE) Vsp.A.Hom.(Vsp A.22)237 : Me sceolde ȝief him his morȝe mete, þat he þe bet mihte abide þane more mete.
- c1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)92/25 : For se þe hul is herre, se þe wind is mare þron.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)3 Kings 18.27 : Helie scornede to hem seiynge, 'Crieþ with a more [WB(2): gretter; L maiore] voice!'
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)36b/b : Casula cordis..schulde kepen aboute þe herte þe heete..þat it schulde not be sprad abrood..ffor euery vertu y-gaderid togidere is more þan if sche disparplid abrood.
c
- ?a1160 Peterb.Chron.(LdMisc 636)an.1140 : He..dide mare yuel þanne god.
- c1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)66/29 : Heo wrohten eac þa wundræ þe Crist sylf ne wrohte, for þan þe he sæde to heom..'Maran wundræ ȝe wurcæð.'
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)28843 : To mare sunne heo token.
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)8047 : Þer of he wolde be awreke, he suor is more oþ.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mel.(Manly-Rickert)B.2449 : Men take moore reward to the nombre than to the sapience of persones.
- a1400(?c1300) LFMass Bk.(Roy 17.B.17)44 : He shryues him þare of alle his sinnes, lesse & mare.
- c1400 *Bk.Mother (Bod 416)129/13 : It is a more miracle to rere a soule to lif of grace fro dedli sinne.
- c1400 *Chaucer Astr.(Brussels 4869)[1.12.] 79a : And for the more declaracioun, lo, here the figure.
- (1429) *Anc.Pet.(PRO)148.7383 : Þe weiȝtis shal be mayntenyd & þe officer trewli weiyng rewardid..aftir his entendaunce to þat occupacioun be more or lesse.
- a1450(a1396) Hilton CPerf.(Paris angl.41)8 : He erriþ..þat preferriþ þe lesse good to þe moore good.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)2359 : Oþyr ocupacyons more and lesse I schal schape hym to schonde.
- (1472) Paston (Gairdner)5.158 : Ye shall geet me a thank moor than the rynge and I ar worthe.
d
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)5522 : Þa haueden heo þa mære [Otho: more] æie of þan Alemainnisce kaisere.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)30055 : Næs hit isæid næuere..þat mare luue weore ifunden bi-tweone twei kingen.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)75 : For barn ne had þei none brouȝt forþ of here bodies; here bale was þe more.
- a1400(c1250) Floris (Eg 2862)28 : Wonder it was of hur lore, And of her loue wel þe more.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.6578 : Ȝif her enmyte Was..moche afore..now it is in double more.
- c1430(c1380) Chaucer PF (Benson-Robinson)208 : Yit was there joye more a thousandfold Than man can telle.
- (c1443) Pecock Rule (Mrg M 519)2 : The more loue schal be bisette vpon hym.
- a1475 *Sidrak & B.(Lnsd 793)9969 : His ioye is wel þe more Whan men doon after his lore.
e
- c1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)14/28 : Heo wændon ða heoræ mod to Gode mid mare ȝeleafæn.
- c1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)130/2 : Swa þrymlicor ar, swa beo þær maræ eadmodnesse.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)10724 : Ȝet iss meocnesse off mare mahht.
- a1225(?c1175) PMor.(Lamb 487)159 : Ich welde mare þene ich dede; mi wit ahte bon mare.
- a1225(c1200) Vices & V.(1) (Stw 34)115/30 : Godes milce bie aure heier and more ðanne his rihte dom.
- a1300 Bestiary (Arun 292)194 : Get is wunder of ðis wirm more ðanne man weneð.
- c1300 SLeg.Mich.(LdMisc 108)718 : In-with fourti dawes it [the human fetus] haueth euerech lime, And in lasse ȝif it is a knaue, for he is of more hete.
- c1300 SLeg.Nich.(LdMisc 108)18 : More godnesse ne miȝte beo þane we findeth of him i-write.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)144 : Ðe sunnes brigt Is more ðanne ðe mones ligt.
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)1005 : More wonder be: Selde me ssal in þe lond eny foul worm ise.
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)8708 : More he louede roberd vor is more mekhede.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))John 10.29 : That thing that my fadir ȝaf to me is more [L maius] than alle.
- (c1387-95) Chaucer CT.Prol.(Manly-Rickert)A.219 : For he hadde power of confessioun..moore than a curat.
- a1400(c1300) NHom.(1) Abp.& N.(Phys-E)p.86 : The lestes blodes drop..Was of wel mar derworthines Than alle men sin of wikednes.
- c1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)5.289 : For goddes mercye is more þan alle hise other werkes; Misericordia eius super omnia opera eius.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)1.1804 : To make hir bewte semyn more..sche toke hir beste array.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)5.819 : With hire riche beaute evere more Strof love in hire ay, which of hem was more.
- ?a1425 *Chauliac(3) (Htrn 95)65a/a : He schulde fele his inanicioun and haue þe more appetite.
- (c1443) Pecock Rule (Mrg M 519)295 : Vnsuernes of goyng and walking, which is more in hym þan in oþere men.
- c1450(1369) Chaucer BD (Benson-Robinson)822 : The someres sonne bryght Ys fairer, clerer, and hath more lyght Than any other planete in heven.
- c1450(?a1400) Quatref.Love (Add 31042)239 : Þof his manhed ware dede, his myghtis was þe mare.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)68/14 : There lyvith nat a knyght of more prouesse than he ys.
- ?a1475(a1396) *Hilton SP (Hrl 6579)1.7.5a : For to come to more cnowynge and felynge of God.
- c1425(?c1400) Wycl.Apol.(Dub 245)90 : Þei weling schew more holines in þer cloþes, þan in þe body of Crist.
- c1450(a1400) Libeaus (Clg A.2)198 : Þou getest non oþer knyȝt..Go gete þe on wher þou myȝt, Þat be of more powere.
- c1600(?c1395) PPl.Creed (Trin-C R.3.15)373 : Þer is more pryue pride in prechours hertes Þan þer lefte in Lucyfer er he were lowe fallen.
f
- ?a1160 Peterb.Chron.(LdMisc 636)an.1137 : Wes næure gæt mare wrecce hed on land.
- c1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)130/6,11 : Swa þeo ar bið mare, swa beoþ þa frecednesse swiðræn..Eac þa heahȝæ torræs & clifæs..þe mare rune nimæð ȝyf heo feringæ to eorðe fællæþ.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)1294 : His monscipe wes þa mære.
- c1225(?c1200) St.Kath.(1) (Einenkel)2104 : Eauer se þu mare wa & mare weane dest me..se þu wurchest..mi weole mare.
- c1300(?c1225) Horn (Cmb Gg.4.27)33/554 : Me stondeþ þe more rape.
- c1300 SLeg.MPChr.(LdMisc 108)186,187 : Euere þe more pine heo iseoth in helle..þe more Joye heo habbez in heuene.
- c1300 SLeg.Patr.(LdMisc 108)310 : More stunch neuere i-seiȝe nas.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)389 : Iff mikel is sorge and more care, Adam and eue it wite ful gare.
- c1330(c1250) Floris (Auch)788 : Hit is þe wel more worsschipe, Florice, conseile þat þou wite.
- c1350 Apoc.(1) in LuSE (Hrl 874)p.122 : Oure lorde of his grete grace ȝeldeþ more mede [F plus grant merite & guerredon] in blis & lesse pyne þan a man haþ deserued.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Sh.(Manly-Rickert)B.1342 : I clepe hym so..To han the moore cause of aqueyntaunce Of yow.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)6052 : Drightin..mirkenes made wil mare þan night.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.8115 : Neuere out of no se Ne cam noon host of mor harde to londe.
- a1425(?c1350) Ywain (Glb E.9)607 : Fand he..mare conforth by monyfalde, Þan Colgrevance had him of talde.
- a1425(a1400) PConsc.(Glb E.9 & Hrl 4196)755 : Amplius eorum labor et dolor. If in myghtfulnes four scor yhere falle, Mare es þair, swynk, and sorow with-alle.
- ?a1425 Orch.Syon (Hrl 3432)198/5 : Þere is noon so parfiȝt a soule in þis liif, but þat it may encreesse to moore perfeccioun, þat is, to perfeccioun of loue.
- a1450(a1396) Hilton CPerf.(Paris angl.41)6 : Þou schalt schewe..alle þe woundis of þi conscience moore and lesse.
- c1460 Oseney Reg.51/15 : For gretter and more surete and witnysse of þe acorde..þe saide Bisshop hath i-putt his seele to þe oone.
- c1425(?c1400) Wycl.Apol.(Dub 245)26 : Ay þe moo lusts þat þei haue here, ay þe more schal ben þer peyn.
- c1450(?a1400) Chestre Launfal (Clg A.2)180 : Sche wold..Þat he hadde be, boþe day and nyȝt, In paynys more and more.
- a1500(a1450) Gener.(2) (Trin-C O.5.2)959 : The more pite he shuld be so disseyued.
- a1500 St.Brendan Conf.(Lamb 541)10/123 : I haue..desirid moore heelþe, moore welþe, [etc.].
7.
More complete, fuller; worse; better; ~ fol, worse fool, bigger fool; ~ frend, greater friend, better friend; ~ than fend (fol), worse than a fiend (fool); ~ of dignite, having more dignity; etc.
Associated quotations
- a1250 Wooing Lord (Tit D.18)281 : He, þis is mare þen þeof, And for þi as hare meister he henges ham bituhhen.
- c1300(c1250) Floris (Cmb Gg.4.27)198 : Daris þanne Floriz bihalt, & for more þane fol him halt.
- c1390(?a1300) Stations Rome(1) (Vrn)36 : Among þe Auters seuene þer be More of grace and dignite.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Pars.(Manly-Rickert)I.857 : And moore fooles ben they that kissen in vileynye.
- ?a1425 Orch.Syon (Hrl 3432)278/24 : O ȝe fendis, ȝhe and moore þan feendis.
- ?c1425 Chauliac(2) (Paris angl.25)10/36 : Socrates or Plato is a frende, but truþe is a more [L magis] frende.
- ?c1430(c1400) Wycl.FCLife (Corp-C 296)190 : Þus þes fonnyd ypocritis putten errour in ihu crist. But who ben more heretikis?
- c1410(c1350) Gamelyn (Hrl 7334)232 : 'Whil þou were a ȝong boy a moche schrewe þou were.'..'Now i am older woxe þou schalt me fynd a more.'
- c1450(a1425) MOTest.(SeldSup 52)189 : Foyles the more, by that skyll scornyd ar ȝe.
- a1500(?c1378) Wycl.OPastor.(Ryl Eng 86)419 : Siþen men doren not mayntene an opyn traytour of þe kyng, hou doren þey mayntene a more traytour & more harmful of ihesu crist?
- a1500(?c1378) Wycl.OPastor.(Ryl Eng 86)422 : As o defaute þat is contynued wolle bringe in a more defaute.
- c1450(a1400) Libeaus (Clg A.2)1880 : Maboun, þe mare schrewe, Jn feld vp aros.
8.
(a) More important; ~ and lesse, the greater and the lesser; all; ~ and minne [see minne adj. 1. (a)]; after ~ and (or) lesse [see after prep. 9. (d)]; (b) higher in rank or position; bothe ~ and lesse (minne), high and low; all [see also lesse adj. comp. 4a. (a); minne adj. 1. (b)]; (c) more highly valued or esteemed.
Associated quotations
a
- c1350(a1333) Shoreham Poems (Add 17376)118/91 : More encheyson hadde our leuedy Ioyous..to be.
- c1460(?c1400) Beryn (Nthld 55)3558 : Euery poynt, þe more & eke the lase, That of yeur opyn errours hath pleyn correccioune.
b
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Esth.1.22 : Þe king..sente epistolis..þat eche folc heeren & reden myȝte..men to ben princis & more [WB(2): the grettere; L maiores] men in þer houses.
- 1447 Bokenham Sts.(Arun 327)3596 : Thys cruel tyraunth..made alle men, both moor & les, To hys fals goddys to knelyn.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)2511 : Þese louely ladys, more and lesse, In wyse wordys þei telle me þys.
- c1450(c1405) Mum & S.(2) (Add 41666)1503 : For euer egalite errith and stryueth More þanne þe more man with his more heigher.
- c1450 In þee god (Lamb 853)35 : I bileeue in þe holi goost, Þe þridde persoone in trynyte, Of which þre noon is more ne moost, But al oon god in persoones þre.
- a1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)148/250 : Folk shall bow vnto his hand, Both more and myn.
- a1500 Methodius(3) (Stw 953)272 : Noy hadde þe schyp with-ynne..hys sonys thre & here wyuys more & myn.
- a1475 *Sidrak & B.(Lnsd 793)2681 : The body þe more lord is Þat lediþ the soule ofte amis.
c
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)4658 : Þa ȝeornesst tu þatt weorelldþing..& mare iss þe þæroff þatt þing Þann off Drihhtiness wille.
- a1500(c1380) Wycl.Papa (Ryl Eng 86)468 : Ȝif he haue mekenesse in his soule..he is herby more to god.
- a1475 *Sidrak & B.(Lnsd 793)3250 : If a man a þing haue lore Þat he loued wel bifore, And he may it after fynde, Þat shal him be more in mynde.
9a.
Used as a distinguishing epithet to designate the greater in size, extent, importance, age, etc., of two like-named entities: (a) of persons: jacob the ~, the ~ jacob, James the son of Zebedee; (b) of plants: ~ herbe-ive, the autumnal hawkbit (Leontodon autumnalis); celidoine (consoude, gracia dei, naddres-tonge, spergula) the ~, ~ morel, the ~ centorie (gracia dei, plantein, smere wort) [see plant-names for the specific identification]; (c) med. the ~ obtalmia, obtalmia the ~ [see obtalmia]; (d) the ~ world, the earth as contrasted to man; (e) of geographical areas: armenie the ~, Greater Armenia; the ~ campania, Campania; sclavia the ~, the ~ sclavia, south Slavic area extending from Dalmatia to Carinthia; sirtes the ~, the Gulf of Sidra; the ~ asia, britaine the ~, (the) ~ britaine, inde the ~, ~ inde [see names of geographical areas for specific identifications]; (f) the ~ bere [see ber(e n.(1) 4.]; the ~ letani(e [see letani(e 1. (b)]; more tithes [see tithe n.(1)].
Associated quotations
a
- a1150(c1125) Vsp.D.Hom.Fest.Virg.(Vsp D.14)40/246 : Maria, pæs [read: þæs] læsse Jacobes moder, and Maria, þæs mare Jacobes moder and Johannes þæs godspelleres, and Maria seo Magdalenissce, sohten urne drihten mid smerigeles inne his þruge.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)6.207 : Þere were þre famous Wilfridus..þe more Wilfridus, þat wente þries to Rome..the ȝonger Wilfridus, þar was bisshop, [etc.].
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)21009 : [I]ohn and iacob þe mar, Zebedi þai suns war.
b
- c1465(?1373) *Lelamour Macer (Sln 5)11a : Celedony þis maisteris saiþe that þere ben two maneres of hem, þe more and þe lasse and boþe ben gode to þe eyne.
- c1465(?1373) *Lelamour Macer (Sln 5)20a : Salatrum. Doworte ys an erbe that sum men calleþ doweches oþer lesior oþer more morell.
- ?a1425 *MS Htrn.95 (Htrn 95)117b/b : Take olibanum..halfe ane ounce consoude, þe more & þe lesse..grinde hem & sarse hem.
- ?a1425 *MS Htrn.95 (Htrn 95)186b/a : Take..conserue of consoude þe more.
- ?a1425 *MS Htrn.95 (Htrn 95)197b/b : Spergula þe more & þe lasse haþ his leues departid as fendis bite.
- ?a1450 Agnus Castus (Stockh 10.90)141/25 : Lesse centure..þis herbe haȝt lewys lyk þe more centure but þe lewys are more grene.
- ?a1450 Agnus Castus (Stockh 10.90)169/19 : Lingua serpentys is an herbe men clepe neddres tungge þe more.
- ?a1450 Agnus Castus (Stockh 10.90)173/6 : Cokkyl..haȝt lewys lyk to þe more gratia dei.
- ?a1450 Agnus Castus (Stockh 10.90)177/27 : Morsus diaboli is an herbe men clepe..more herbyw.
- ?a1450 Agnus Castus (Stockh 10.90)177/4 : Mercurialis is an herbe men clepe Mercurie or papwourtz or þe more smerewourt.
- c1450 Med.Bk.(1) (Med-L 136)36/66 : Ach of reynes and off the bladder: take the more planteyne and stamp it and drynke the juse.
c
- ?a1425 *Chauliac(1) (NY 12)38a/a : Cure of obtalmie: of þe more and of þe lesse is not varied.
- ?c1425 Chauliac(2) (Paris angl.25)134/5 : The cure of þe more and of þe lasse obtalmya ben nouȝt varied or sondred.
d
- a1425(a1400) PConsc.(Glb E.9 & Hrl 4196)1047 : Þis dale whar we won thurgh, clerkes caldes Þe mare world, and þe man þe les.
- a1425(a1400) PConsc.(Glb E.9 & Hrl 4196)1484 : Þe mare world es þis world brade, And þe les es man, for wham it es made.
e
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)2223 : Deol þou miȝt abbe in þin herte of þin kunde londe, Of þe more brutaine.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)1.147 : And þere is Armenyes tweie, þe more and þe lasse, þe ouer and þe neþer.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)1.201 : Þe more Campania [L Campania major] is a lond in þe myddel bitwene þe demeynnes of Rome and Apulia.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)172a/a : Albania is a prouynce of þe more Asia.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)190b/a : Sclauia is double, þe more and þe lesse: þe more Sclauia conteyneth Dalmacia, Sarina, Carinchia, and many oþere Regiouns.
- ?a1425(c1400) Mandev.(1) (Tit C.16)32/27 : Men seyn also þat the bawme groweth in ynde the more.
- a1450(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.1 (Lamb 131)247 : Tyl Aufryk twelf landes longe..Cireneus, Pentapolys..Sirtes þe more & þe lasse.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)8631 : A mon he was of More Ynde.
- ?c1450 St.Cuth.(Eg 3309)6708 : All þe naciouns of mare bretayne Ar partid in foure tonges, I wis, Britys, peghtis, scottys, englys.
- a1500(1422) Yonge SSecr.(Rwl B.490)184/8 : Britane the more..now Is callid England.
- a1500 In the lende (BodHrn 42)1 : In the londe of more bretayngne, Schal ben a lorde of gret renoune.
9b.
Used as a distinguishing epithet or as a designation of size or importance without expressed reference to another entity: (a) in names of churches; (b) in place names [see Smith PNElem. 2.36].
Associated quotations
a
- (1436) EEWills105/20 : Y gif vnto the chirche of Alhalowen the more yn London.
- c1450 Mandev.(4) (CovCRO Acc.325/1)382 : Þere was the temple of Iovis, Temple Ercules and temple Olfilis. The senatours of Rome thare Thei quelleden Iulius Cesare. And in that same place þerefore Ys nowe seinte Maries church þe more.
- c1450 Mandev.(4) (CovCRO Acc.325/1)446 : Þere beth seuen..Seint Petris frist is principalle..And then seint Marie church the more.
- a1500(?1452) Lond.Chron.Arms (ArmsAr 19)296 : In this yeer..died maister William Lichfeld, person of Alhalowes þe more in Temstrete.
b
- (1335) in Mawer PNNhb.& Dur.139 : Marwode.
- (1444) in Mawer PNNhb.& Dur.139 : Morwode.
- c1460 Oseney Reg.109/6,8 : In the Baylyfwyke of Barton ben conteyned þese: þat is to say, Grete Barton or þe more Barton, Barton odonis, Westcote Barton..litull Tywe, þe more Tywe, and Dunstywe.
- (1477) RParl.6.168b : The Maners of Silby Mountsorell the more, and the lesse.
10.
In proverbs and sayings.
Associated quotations
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)1.643 : Eke whit by blak, by shame ek worthinesse, Ech set by other, more for other semeth.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)2.1332 : Thorugh more wode or col, the more fir, Right so encrees of hope..ful ofte encresseth ek desir.
Supplemental Materials (draft)
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)1.173 : Out of þe more Pannonia, Hunni went an huntynge, and passed long by marys and wateres and folwed þe trace of hertes…so at þe laste þei founde þe lasse Pannonia and torned home aȝen.
Note: Additional quote(s) for 9a.(e).
- a1500(a1450) Ashmole SSecr.(Ashm 396)66/6 : After the disposicion of the more world rynneth this worchyng.
Note: New collocation
Note: See whole chapter macrocosm-microcosm.
- a1400 Usages Win.(Win-HRO W/A3/1)p.92 [3rd occ.] : After þe deth of euerych haldere in ffee sholle þe baylyues of þe Citee seysy sympleleche þe tenemens of weche he deyde y-seysed, for to y-wyte bet, who-so is next eyr…and at þe nexte court…ȝif eny more next a-leggy þat in erthe his frendes day to don hem come, [etc.].
Note: Gloss: closer kin.
Note: F plus prochein.
- a1500 MSerm.Mol.(Adv 19.3.1)83 : Why mowre in 'are' then in 'bemy'?
Note: Additional quote(s)
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Ecclus.37.17 : Herte of good counseil sett þou with þee; þer is not forsoþe to þee oþer more þan it.
Note: Mod. sense
Note: = of more value or importance
Note: This quot. might fit under mor(e adj. 8.(a) or (c) though it might require a separate gloss: of higher value or importance.