The present state of France containing a general description of that kingdom corrected and purged from the many gross mistakes in the French copy, enriched with additional observations and remarks of the new compiler, and digested into a method conformable to that of the state of England / by R.W. ...

Title

The present state of France containing a general description of that kingdom corrected and purged from the many gross mistakes in the French copy, enriched with additional observations and remarks of the new compiler, and digested into a method conformable to that of the state of England / by R.W. ...

Author

Wolley, Richard, fl. 1667-1694.

Publication

London :: Printed for Gilbert Cownly ...,

1687.

Rights/Permissions

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Subject terms

France -- Court and courtiers.

Link to this Item

https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A27526.0001.001 content_copy

Cite this Item

"The present state of France containing a general description of that kingdom corrected and purged from the many gross mistakes in the French copy, enriched with additional observations and remarks of the new compiler, and digested into a method conformable to that of the state of England / by R.W. ..." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A27526.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed May 19, 2024. content_copy

Contents

• title page
• TO THE Right Honourable, RICHARD Lord Vicount Preston, IN THE Kingdom of SCOTLAND, And One of his Majesties Most Honourable Privy-Council.
• THE PREFACE TO THE READER.
• note
• THE Present State OF FRANCE.
  • Of France in general.
    • CHAP. I.
    • CHAP. II.
  • Of the King, Royal Family, and other Princely Families in France.
    • CHAP. III.
    • CHAP. IV.
    • CHAP. V.
      • The Children of France that are deceased, were
      • Of Monsieur the Kings only Brother, and his Family.
    • CHAP. VI.
    • CHAP. VII.
      • Other Legitimated Children of France, by Madam de Montespan.
    • CHAP. VIII.
    • CHAP. IX.
    • CHAP. X.
      • Of the House of Lorain.
      • Of the first Branch of Lorain.
      • Of the second Branch, which is of Guise.
      • Of the third Branch, which is of Chevreuse.
      • Of the fourth Branch, which is of Elbeuf.
      • Of the fifth Branch, which is of Armagnac.
      • Of the House of Savoy setled in France.
      • Of the Family de la Tour d' Auvergne, of which the famous Godfrey of Boüillon.
      • Of the Family of Grimaldi de Mourgues, or of the Prince of Monaco in Italy.
      • Of the Family of Rohan.
      • His Children by the first Wife were,
      • The Children of the said late Hercules of Rohan by his second Wife, were one Son, and two Daughters, viz.
      • Of the Family of Tremoille.
    • CHAP. XI. Of the Royal Housholds.
      • Of the Great Almoner of France.
      • The Form of the Oath of Allegiance taken by the Bishops.
    • CHAP. XII.
    • CHAP. XIII.
      • Of the Clergy of the Kings Houshold, and Court in general.
    • CHAP. XIV.
    • CHAP. XV.
      • Of the Great Pantler, Cup-Bearer, and Carver.
      • Of the Gentlemen-Waiters.
      • Of the Order observed in serving the King, when he Dines in Publick.
      • An Extract taken out of the Ordinances made for the Kings Houshold, renewed and signed by the King, the 14th of April 1665.
      • Of the Kings-Office, or Counting-House.
        • 1. Of the Goblet of the Mouth, or of the Kings own Buttry.
      • In the Buttry, or Collar of the Mouth.
      • The several Duties of the Officers of the Goblet.
        • 2. Of the Kitchin of the Mouth, or the Kings own Kitchin.
      • The Duties of the Officers of the Kitchin of the Mouth.
      • Of the rest of the seven Offices, called the Common-Offices, or Offices of the whole Houshold. And first,
        • 3. Of the Common-Pantry.
        • 4. In the Common Buttry.
        • 4. In the Common Kitchin, otherwise called, The Great-Common Kitchin.
        • 6. In the Common-Fruitry there are
        • 7. In the Fuel, or Wood-Office, that furnishes Wood, and other Fuel in the Kings Houshold.
      • Other Officers belonging to the seven Offices.
      • The Officers of later Creation, for the service of the Great Masters, and Great Chamberlains Table, are,
    • CHAP. XVI.
      • Of the four Chief-Gentlemen of the Bed-Chamber.
      • Of other Inferiour Officers of the Bed-Chamber.
      • The Ʋshers.
      • The Porte-Manteau's, or Cloak-Carriers.
      • The Arquebuse, or Fire-arms-Carriers.
      • Of other Officers, who have, or take at least, the Title of Valets de Chambre, and Diet at their Table.
      • Of the Yeomen of the Chamber.
      • The Porters of the Bed-Chamber,
      • Other Officers assuming also the Title of Valets de Chambre,
      • Of the Wardrobe, or the manner of the Kings Dressing and Undressing.
      • The Taylors.
      • The Intendants and Comptrollers General of the Chamber-Treasury, and Privy-Purse.
      • Of the Officers of the Cabinets, or Closets; and first, of the Closet of Dispatches.
      • Of the Closet of Books.
      • The Closet of Arms.
      • The Closet of Antiquities.
      • Greyhounds of the Chamber.
      • The Birds of the Chamber.
      • Flight of the Magpie.
      • The little Dogs of the Kings Chamber.
      • Of the Anti-Chamber.
      • Keepers of the Houshold-Stuff, or moveables above Stairs, and their under Officers.
      • Of the Musick of the Chamber.
      • Of the Gentlemen in Ordinary of the Kings Houshold.
      • Of the Kings Physicians, and other Officers of Health.
        • 1. The Physicians are
        • 2. The Chyrurgions are,
        • 3. The Apothecaries.
    • CHAP. XVII.
      • Of the Great Stable.
        • 1. Then the Officers actually serving at the Great Stables, are
        • 2. The Haras, or Nursery
        • 3. The Officers of Ceremony, or that serve at Ceremonies, are
      • Of the little Stable, and first, Of the first or chief Querry, or Master of the Horse, and of the other Querries, or Gentlemen of the Horse, quarterly Waiters.
      • Querries, or Gentlemen of the Horse, are
    • CHAP. XVIII.
      • Of the Royal Houses, and first, of the Louvre.
      • There are at the Palace of the Louvre, as at all other Royal Houses,
      • In the Warren of the Louvre, are these following Officers.
      • The Captains and other Officers belonging to the other Royal Houses are, as follows.
      • Of St. Germains en Laye.
      • In the New Castle of St. Germain en Laye, are,
      • Of Fountain-Bleau.
      • The Officers of the Buildings, and Keepers of the Apartments and Houses;
      • In the Park,
      • The Officers for the Game, and for Hunting, are,
      • The Officers for the Waters and Forests, are
      • The Castle of Compiegne
      • Of the Castle of Vincennes.
      • In the Castle of the Bastille at Paris, where Prisoners of State are kept, there are
      • Of the Palace of Versailles.
      • Of the Castle of Monceaux.
      • Of the Castle of Chambor.
      • Of the Castle of Blois.
      • Of Plessis les Tours.
    • CHAP. XIX.
      • The Order observed in Quartering in an Army.
      • Of the Captain of the Guides.
      • Of some other Officers necessary in Journies, which de∣pend on the Great Master of the Houshold, viz.
    • CHAP. XX.
      • Of the Officers of Judicature belonging to the Pro∣vostship of the Houshold.
    • CHAP. XXI.
    • CHAP. XXII.
    • CHAP. XXIII.
    • CHAP. XXIV.
      • I. Article.
        • Other Offices relating to Hunting, are
      • Article II.
      • Article III.
        • An Account of several Flights of Hawks, belonging to the Kings Falconry. And first
        • The Hawks and Flights belonging to the Kings Cabi∣net, entred on the Establishment of the Great Fal∣conry, are
        • Other Officers of the Great Falconry.
      • Article IV.
    • CHAP. XXV.
    • CHAP. XXVI.
      • Priviledges common to all the Kings menial Officers and Servants in general.
      • The Declaration runs thus.
      • The Priviledges of the Court-Clergy.
      • The Priviledges of the Chyrurgions.
      • The Priviledges of the Life-guard Men.
      • Other Priviledges belonging to all the Officers of the Kings, and other Royal Houses.
    • CHAP. XXVII.
      • Of the Guards within the Louvre, and first, of the Life-Guards.
      • Of the Guards, called the Guards de la Manche, or of the Sleeve.
      • Their particular Functions are as follows.
      • The particular Duties and Prerogatives of the Cap∣tains of the Guards.
      • The Functions and Duties of the other Life-Guards.
      • The Order observed in the Kings March, when he goes abroad, either a Foot, in a Coach, or on Horseback, and the rank and place then observed, by the seve∣ral Officers about his Majesty.
      • Of the Company of the hundred Suissers.
      • Of the Guards of the Gate.
      • The Order and Rank of Precedence observed in ad∣mitting and placing of those to whom the King per∣mits the honour of entring into his Royal Palace in their Coaches or Sedans.
      • The Guards of the Great Provost of the Houshold.
    • CHAP. XXVIII.
      • I. Of the Gensdarms, or Men at Arms, of the Kings Guard.
      • 2. Of the Company of Light Horse.
      • 3. Of the Regiments of Foot-Guards.
      • Of the Suisse-Regiment.
      • For the Conduct and Government of these,
      • 4. Of the Musketeers on Horseback of the Kings Guard.
      • Of the first Company of Musketeers.
      • Of the second Company of Musketeers, The Officers of this, are
      • 5. Of the Band of the Hundred Gentlemen, Au Bes de Corbin, or Gentlemen Pensioners.
    • CHAP. XXIX.
    • CHAP. XXX.
      • Other Officers belonging to the King, that after their Quarters Service to his Majesty, go and serve the Dauphin. Officers under the Great Almoner,
      • Ʋnder the Great Master of the Houshold.
      • Officers that come out of the Kings Chamber, and Wardrobe.
      • Officers of Health.
      • Officers under the Kings Great Master of the Horse.
      • Officers of the Kings Guards, attending the Dauphin, are
    • CHAP. XXXI.
      • The Ladies and other Female Officers of her Bed-Chamber, are
      • Other Officers of her Chamber, of the Male Sex, are
      • The Officers of the Wardrobe, are
      • Her Officers of Health, are
      • Of the Masters of the Houshold, and other Officers of the Houshold, and of the Offices called the seven Offices.
      • The seven Offices, are these Officers.
        • 1. In the Office of the Goblet, which consists of the Pantry of the Mouth, and the Buttry of the Mouth, are these Officers.
        • 2. In the Kitchin of the Month, or the Dauphinesses own Kitchin, are
        • 3. In the Common Pantry, or Pantry of the Houshold, are
        • 4. In the Common Buttry, are
        • 5. In the Common Kitchin, are
        • 6. In the Fruitry, are
        • 7. In the Wood-Yard; or Fuel-Office, are
      • Of the Officers of her Hignesses Stable.
      • Other Officers belonging to the Stables, are
      • Of her Highnesses Coaches, Chairs or Sedans, and Litters, and the necessary Servants belonging to them.
      • Of her Highnesses Pages and Footmen.
      • Of the Marshals of the Lodgings, and Harbingers.
      • Of the Officers of the House, Treasure, Lands, and Business.
      • Of her Highnesses Guards.
    • CHAP. XXXII.
    • CHAP. XXXIII.
      • Of his Ecclesiastical Officers, who are
      • Of the Officers of the Bed-Chamber, and above Stairs.
      • The Officers of Health, are
      • Other Officers of the Chamber.
      • In the Musick of the Chamber, there are
      • In the Wardrobe.
      • Of the Masters of the Houshold, Gentlemen-Waiters, and of the Officers of the Chamber of Deniers, seven Offices, &c.
      • In the seven Offices, and 1. In the Pantry of the Mouth, and of the Houshold,
      • In the Kitchin of the Mouth there are
      • In the Kitchin of the Houshold, or Common Kitchin, are
      • In the Fruitery, are
      • In the Fuel-Office, or Wood-yard, are
      • Officers belonging to his Highnesses Stables, are
      • Of other Tradesmen and Artificers furnishing necessa∣ries to his Highness and his Houshold.
      • The Marshals and Harbingers of the Lodgings for his Highness, and his Houshold, are
      • Officers belonging to his Highnesses Councel, are
      • Over the Waters and Forests, there is
      • Over the Buildings, there is
      • Other Expences his R. Highness is at for his Houses and Gardens, are
      • Officers of Hunting, and of the Game, belonging to his R. Highness, are
        • First for the Deer.
        • For Wild Goat-Hunting.
        • For Fox-Hunting.
        • Wolf-Hunting.
        • For the Toils, or Nets.
        • For the Hare.
        • For Hawking.
        • For Flying at the Crow.
        • For Flying at the Magpie.
        • For the Flight in the Fields, or at the Partridge.
      • Of the Hawks of the Closet.
    • CHAP. XXXIV.
      • In his Suisse Life-Guards there are
      • To the Guards of the Gate, There belong
    • CHAP. XXXV.
      • First, These Ecclesiastical Officers, viz.
      • In her Highnesses Chamber, and above Stairs, are these Officers of the Female Sex:
        • Viz. First, In Quality of Ladies.
        • Secondly, In Quality of Waiting-Gentlewomen.
      • After these of the Male Sex, are
      • In the Wardrobe, are
      • Officers paid out of the Chamber of Deniers, are
      • In the Kitchin.
      • In the Stable, are
      • Other Officers of the Stable.
  • THE Present State OF FRANCE. PART II.
    • CHAP. I.
    • CHAP. II.
    • CHAP. III.
      • The Ecclesiastical Peers, that officiated on that occasion, were
      • Those who represented the Secular Peers, were
    • CHAP. IV.
    • CHAP. V.
    • CHAP. VI.
    • CHAP. VII.
      • A List of the Dutchies and Peerages, with the time of their Creation, and the persons that possess such of them as are not either extinct, or reunited, ac∣cording to the Order of their verification in the Par∣liament.
    • CHAP. VIII.
      • Baronies and Peerages reunited to the Crown.
    • CHAP. IX.
    • CHAP. X.
    • CHAP. XI.
      • Of the Knights promoted in 1662.
      • Those of them that are still alive, are
    • CHAP. XII.
    • CHAP. XIII.
      • The Great Priories are as follows.
      • The Council established for taking cognisance of the affairs of this Order, sits in the Arsenal at Paris, those that compose it are
    • CHAP. XIV.
    • CHAP. XV.
      • The Marshals of France deceased, whose Memory is still fresh, were
    • CHAP. XVI.
    • CHAP. XVII.
      • Colonels of the Infantry.
      • A List of the Camp-Masters of the Cavalry.
    • CHAP. XVIII.
    • CHAP. XIX.
    • CHAP. XX.
    • CHAP. XXI.
      • Of the Chancellour of France.
    • CHAP. XXII.
      • Of the Council of War.
      • Of the Council of Dispatches, and the Secretaries of State.
      • The Departments of the aforesaid four Principal Se∣cretaries of State, are thus laid out.
      • Rules made by the King at Fountainbleau, for the Establishment of a Council-Royal, for his Finances, or Revenues. With an account of the persons it con∣sists of, and the Order kept and observed in it.
    • CHAP. XXIII.
      • The new Departments of the Comptroller-General, and of the Intendants of the Finances, are these.
      • The Officers called les Gens du Roy, are
    • CHAP. XXIV.
    • CHAP. XXV.
    • CHAP. XXVI.
      • Of the Ʋshers.
    • CHAP. XXVII.
      • The Archbishopricks, and Bishopricks, according to their Alphabetical Order are these.
      • Now they follow according to the Order they are commonly placed in.
    • CHAP. XXVIII.
      • Towns that remain to the King by the Pyrenean Treaty, made in 1659.
      • By the Treaty of Peace at Aix la Chapelle, the 2d of May, 1668. It is stipulated,
      • By the Treaty of Peace concluded between France and Spain, at Nimmeguen, the 17th of September, 1678.
      • Remarks concerning the Governours of Provinces.
    • CHAP. XXIX.
      • 1. Of the Administration of Justice, and the first Institution of Parliaments.
    • CHAP. XXX.
    • CHAP. XXXI.
    • CHAP. XXXII.
    • CHAP. XXXIII.
    • CHAP. XXXIV.
    • CHAP. XXXV.
      • Of the Chamber of the Treasury.
    • CHAP. XXXVI.
      • The present Officers of the Waters and Forests, at the Marble-Table at Paris, are
    • CHAP. XXXVII.
      • Of the Provost of the Constablrie.
    • CHAP. XXXVIII.
      • Of the Admiralty of France, and of Guienne.
      • Of the Court of the Great Pantler of France.
      • Of the Bailywick of the Palace.
      • The Court of the Masonry,
      • The Court called the Court of the Bazoche.
    • CHAP. XXXIX.
    • CHAP. XL.
      • The Officers belonging to the Court of the Election of Paris, are,
    • CHAP. XLI.
      • The Officers belonging to this Court, are
    • CHAP. XLII.
    • CHAP. XLIII.
    • CHAP. XLIV.
      • The Generalities of the Countries governed by Estates, are
    • CHAP. XLV.
      • Of the Aids.
    • CHAP. XLVI.
    • CHAP. XLVII.
    • CHAP. XLVIII.
    • CHAP. XLIX.
      • Of the Exercises used in the Ʋniversity of Paris.
    • CHAP. L.
    • CHAP. LI.
    • CHAP. LII.
    • CHAP. LIII.
    • CHAP. LIV.
    • CHAP. LV.
      • The Names of the present Members, that are most to be remarked, are those.
      • The most remarkable persons of this Academy, that have signalized themselves by their works, and are deceased since the Institution of this Society, were
    • CHAP. LVI.
      • The Ambassadors of France in Foreign Countries, are
      • The Envoys, Residents, and other Ministers of lesser Character abroad; are
      • The Agents and Consuls.
      • The Foreign Ambassadors and Ministers then, at present in the Court of France, are
      • Envoys according to the Order of their arrival in France.
      • Other Envoys, and Residents, are
      • The Agents are
• THE TABLE.