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1. -āble adj. suf.

2 quotations in 2 senses
Sense / Definition
In words taken from OF (& L): (a) derived from verbs, with 'passive' meaning: accept-able, agre-able, am-able, blam-able, chaunge-able, forfet-able, fortun-able, honor-able, etc.; (b) derived from…

2. -āblī suf.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A productive suffix in adverbs, almost always formed on adjectives in -able. Closely bound as the two suffixes are, some examples of the adjective may well be back formations from the adverb, or the…

3. -acī(e suf.

Additional spellings: aci, asie, asi
1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A suffix forming numerous abstract nouns denoting quality or condition, most of them directly borrowed from French or Anglo-Norman, some formed from Latin nouns in -atia or -acia (in some cases…

4. -ācle suf.

1 quotation in 1 sense
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Only in a few nouns taken from OF or L, as pinn-acle, tabern-acle.

5. -āde suf.

1 quotation in 1 sense
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In words taken from OF: (a) cooking terms, as fig(u)-ade a fig desert, pever-ade (cp. F poivr-ade) pepper sauce, sal-ade salad, greens; (b) bal-ade; citrin-ade a cosmetic; (c) in at least one ME…

6. -āǧe suf.

2 quotations in 2 senses
Sense / Definition
In many nouns taken from OF, denoting states, actions, concretes, groups, rights, services, etc., e.g. avauntage, baggage, baronage, cariage, coinage, courage, cousinage, heritage, homage, langage,

7. -āǧēr suf.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
Only in agent nouns taken from Old French, as h)om-ager (from hom-age), mess-ager (from mess-age), pass-ager (from pass-age).

8. -ail(le suf.

Additional spellings: -aille
1 quotation in 1 sense
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In action nouns from OF, as arivaille, bataille, espousaille, travail(le.

9. -ain(e suf.

Additional spellings: -aine
1 quotation in 1 sense
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In some adjs. and nouns taken from OF, as certain, germain, Romain; fontain(e, mountain(e.

10. -air(e suf.

Additional spellings: -aire
1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
In a number of adjs. & nouns taken from OF, as necessaire; adversaire, lapidaire, secretaire.

11. -āl suf.

2 quotations in 2 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) In numerous adjs. taken from Latin, either directly or by way of Old French, as annu-al, -el, cordi-al, formal, -el, funer-al, gener-al, mort-al, natur-al, tempor-al, -el; (b) in a number of…

12. -ān suf.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
In several nouns taken from Latin, denoting persons, as Affrican, publican.

13. -and suf.(1)

1 quotation in 1 sense
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The regional variant of the suffix of the pr.ppl. peculiar to the North and parts of the North Midland, corresp. to -ende, -inde, -inge in other areas.

14. -ard suf.

2 quotations in 2 senses
Sense / Definition
In the adjs. bai-ard bay (horse), blanch-ard white (horse), and in the nouns bast-ard, bus-ard buzzard, dunce, cou-ard, trich-ard, taken from OF.

15. -āri(e suf.

Additional spellings: -arie
1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
In adjs. and nouns adopted from Latin: (a) adjs.: contrarie, necess-arie, secund-arie, solit-arie, volunt-arie, etc, ; (b) agent nouns: advers-arie, apothec-arie, secretarie; (c) other nouns…

16. -āt suf.(1)

1 quotation in 1 sense
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(a) In numerous ppls. taken from Latin ( ?& OF), e.g. cre-at, desol-at, determin-at, fortun-at, immacul-at, moder-at, ordin-at, priv-at, separ-at; (b) in several nouns (orig. ppls.) taken from Latin (…

17. -āt suf.(2)

1 quotation in 1 sense
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In several nouns taken from Latin: magistr-at, sen-at.

18. -āten verb suf.

1 quotation in 1 sense
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Examples are: cre-aten, desol-aten, equ-aten, fortun-aten, moder-aten, separ-aten.

19. -ātī̆f, -ātī̆ve adj. suf.

Additional spellings: -ative
1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) In many (learned) adjs. taken from Latin or OF, as demonstr-atif, -ive, figur-atif, -ive, imagin-atif, -ive; -- often used as nouns; (b) in at least one adj. formed on the stem of an E verb: talk-

20. -ātǒur suf.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) In many agent nouns from Latin (often by way of OF), e.g. cre-atour, cur-atour, dict-atour, fornic-atour, idol-atour, medi-atour, or-atour, salv-atour; (b) in equ-ator.