Middle English Dictionary Entry
āǧe n.
Entry Info
Forms | āǧe n. Also aage, ayge. |
Etymology | OF aage, eage. |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1a.
(a) A stage or period in human life, a person's age; one of the 'seven periods' of life; also, the condition of having lived a certain time; betwen two ages, ?between youth and middle age, ?middle-aged; (b) the age (of an inanimate thing); ~ of the mone, the age of the moon, date in the lunar month; (c) person (or persons) of a certain stage in life.
Associated quotations
a
- c1275 Ken.Serm.(LdMisc 471)222/267 : At Middai..be tokned þo men of xxxti wyntre oþer of furti, for þe nature of Man is of greater..hete ine þo age.
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.2172 : Of fyue and twenty yeer his age I caste.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Pars.(Manly-Rickert)I.585 : It [a sin] is his destynee, as he seith, vn to a certeyn age.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)67a/b-67b/a : Þere ben mony diuers ages: The firste hatte infancia, þe firste childehode..& durith seuen ȝere..þe secounde age þat hatte puericia, an oþir childehode..is to þe ende of fouretene ȝere..Here aftir comeþ the age þat hatte adholoscencia..to þe ende of on & twenty ȝere..(but Isidir seiþ þat it dureþ..to þe ende of 28 ȝere. But ficicians strecche þis age to þe ente of 30 ȝere or of 35 ȝere)..aftir þis adholescencia, striplynges age, comeþ þe age þat hatte Juuentus, & þis age is in þe middil amonges ages and þerfore it is strengest. Isidir seiþ þat þis age lastiþ and duriþ to þe 45 ȝere or to þe fifty ȝere..aftir þis age Juuentus comeþ þe age þat hatte senectus & is þe middel age bitwene þe age þat hatte Juuentus & senectus, þe secounde elde, þat Isidir calleþ heuynes.
- a1400 Lanfranc (Ashm 1396)76/20 : It is nessessarie..to knowe..vertues of coplexciouns, agis, regiouns.
- a1450(?c1421) Lydg.ST (Arun 119)1399 : He gan enquere..Of her cuntrees sothly and her age.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)5.826 : But trewely I kan nat telle hire age.
- a1425(a1400) Paul.Epist.(Corp-C 32)2 Cor.1.11 : Of þe personys of manye facys, þat is, of dyuerse vertues and dyuerse agys, gracys be ȝooldyn to god.
- a1456(a1426) Lydg.Mum.Hertford (Trin-C R.3.20)19 : Phylosophres callen in suche aage A chylde to wyve a woodnesse or a raage.
- c1430(c1386) Chaucer LGW (Benson-Robinson)727 : As they wex in age, wex here love.
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)7 : The vij Agys: Prima, infancia, quæ continet vij annos; secunda, puericia, usque ad quartumdecimum annum; tercia adolescentia, usque ad xxixm annum; quarta juventus, usque ad quinquagesimum annum; quinta gravitas, usqui ad lxxm annum; sexta senectus, que nullo terminatur termino; senium est ultima pars senectutis. Septima erit in resurrectione finali.
- a1450(c1410) Lovel.Grail (Corp-C 80)46.181 : Of ȝoure Age was neuere Man non that swiche Merveilles myhte werken.
- (c1450) Capgr.St.Aug.(Add 36704)7/4 : Infancia is on of þe vij ages..whech lestith fro þe birth on-to þe tyme þat þe child is come to þe age of vij ȝere.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)189/2 : I shall brynge the ferce men of armys..and all shall be within two ayges to go where the lykes.
- a1500(?a1390) Mirk Fest.(GoughETop 4)3/28 : All men and woymen and childyrne schull aryse vp yn þe age of xxxti ȝere.
b
- ?c1425 *Chauliac(2) (Paris angl.25)189a/a : Wyne is knowe colde and drye and moiste; after þe age þerof it matureþ and heleþ.
- (1430) Astr.Cal.in Palaeog.Soc.ser.2.172b : Merke wele þe day of þe age of þe moyne..I lokyd in my kalender for þe age of þe moyne.
c
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Cl.(Manly-Rickert)E.122 : Deth manaceth euery age and smyt In ech estat, for ther escapeth noon.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)5.2691 : Pirrus was of euery maner age Gladly accepted to his heritage.
1b.
(a) grene ~, tender ~, young ~, childhood or early youth; also, the quality of being young, youthfulness; of tender (young) age, tender (young) of ~, young, youthful, in early youth, in childhood; ~ of souking, infancy; (b) eld ~, old ~, ~ of eld lif, old age; first ~, early adulthood; later ~, later years, later life; last ~, last years, old age; mannes ~, ~ of man, manhood; middel ~, middle age; of old ~, of (in) gret ~, old, aged; perfit ~, ripe ~, maturity; unperfit ~, immaturity.
Associated quotations
a
- (c1380) Chaucer CT.SN.(Manly-Rickert)G.128 : This mayden sholde..ywedded be, that was ful yong of age.
- 1389 Nrf.Gild Ret.53 : As children in ȝonge age..oure godes [we] han dispent.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Pri.(Manly-Rickert)B.1714 : For he so yong and tendre was of age.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)1.488 : Lik unto wommen of yong age Up fro the Navele on hih thei be.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)1.779 : This wif..Was fair and freissh and tendre of age.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Cl.(Manly-Rickert)E.73 : A fair persone, and strong, and yong of age.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Mch.(Manly-Rickert)E.1601 : He purtreyde..in his thoght Hir fresshe beautee and hir age tendre.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)69b/b : A maide hatte virgo and haþ þat name of grene age.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)262a/b : Bestes þat beth neih þe age of sowkynge beþ of gret moysture.
- c1400(?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)412 : I watz ful ȝong and tender of age.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)3.2049 : Þis Aiax, flourynge in ȝonge age, Fresche and delyuer..Sette on Hector.
- a1500(?c1414) ?Brampton PPs.(1) (Sln 1853)p.22 : I am aknowe my synfull lyif, That I have led fro tendyr age.
- (a1438) MKempe A (Add 61823)169/14 : To þis preyst sche schewyd..fro hir ȝong age, boþe hir synnes..& also hir reuelacyons.
- a1450(c1410) Lovel.Grail (Corp-C 80)47.159 : Manye Oþere that weren but of tendre Age Tooken Aȝen to here ferste homage.
- a1450(c1410) Lovel.Grail (Corp-C 80)53.53 : Galas..but of ȝong Age At his departyng, was A knyht Aforn his Aȝen Comeng.
- a1450 7 Sages(3) (Cmb Dd.1.17)732 : A good child and a fayre, And [?read: an] ȝonge hagge hit was.
- c1450(1369) Chaucer BD (Benson-Robinson)793 : I tok hyt of so yong age, That malyce hadde my corage.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)71/5 : Our lady in here tendyr age and ȝyng In to þe temple was offryd.
b
- c1275 Ken.Serm.(LdMisc 471)222/265 : At undren ha sent men in to his winyarde, þet a turneþ into his seruise of age of man [OF en la hie de xx anz].
- c1330 7 Sages(1) (Auch)19/400 : He þat schal, in þin eld age, Binime þe þin heritage.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Dc 369(1))Wisd.4.9 : Hoere ben the wittis of man, and the age of eelde lijf vndefoulid.
- (c1390) Gower CA 1st Concl.(Bod 902)8.2952* : That he upon his latere age To sette an eende of alle his werk.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)182a/b : And oþere þer ben þat lyuen ful longe and elden neuere but dyen as it were in myddil age.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)262a/b : Amonges bestes þat beþ kyndeliche druye, þe femelle is moche bettre þan þe male and more in vnperfyt age þan in perfyt age [L in etate imperfecta quam perfecta].
- c1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)54 : Al watz þis fayre folk in her first age.
- ?a1425(a1415) Wycl.Lantern (Hrl 2324)14/3 : A man of greet agee & worschipful [L Longeuus & venerabilis]..he is heed and cheef anticrist.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)1.pr.1.11 : Sche was ful of so greet age.
- (a1438) MKempe A (Add 61823)179/7 : A man in gret age passyng thre scor ȝer..he slederyd er ellys faylyd of hys fotyng.
- a1400 Siege Jerus.(1) (LdMisc 656)1099 : Weyke folke þat weren of olde age [vrr. gret age, gret elde] Myȝt noȝt stonde in stede.
- a1475(a1456) Shirley Death Jas.(Add 5467)29 : Here endethe this most pitevous cronicle..translated..bi youre symple subget John Shirley, in his laste age.
- c1460 Chaucer CT.Mch.(SeldArch B.14)E.1305 : If thow take a wiff in thin age oolde.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)43/10,12 : Patryarke of Age ful olde..In myn olde age, a chylde full bolde.
- a1500(?c1425) Spec.Sacer.(Add 36791)93/24 : Veer is lickened to childehede, somer to adolescenci, herueste to ripe age of man, and wynter to þe laste age.
- a1500(a1450) Gener.(2) (Trin-C O.5.2)1343 : He was growe to mannys age.
1c.
(a) of age, aged, old, of age; more of ~, older; of ~ twelf yer, twelve years old; twenti yer of ~; of the ~ of four and twenti yer; of eighte-tene yer of ~; etc.; (b) of half yer ~, half a year old; of thre yer ~; of twelf winter ~, twelve years old; etc.; (c) of (one's) ~, considering (one's) age, for (his, her, their) age; (d) of on ~, of the same age.
Associated quotations
a
- (?c1375-a1390) Chaucer CT.Mk.(Manly-Rickert)B.3602 : The eldeste scarsly fyue yeer was of age.
- (c1387-95) Chaucer CT.Prol.(Manly-Rickert)A.82 : Of twenty yeer of age he was, I gesse.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Ph.(Manly-Rickert)C.30 : This mayde of age twelf yeer was and tweye.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Cl.(Manly-Rickert)E.916 : Rude was the clooth, and she moore of age By dayes fele than at hir mariage.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Mch.(Manly-Rickert)E.1421 : I wol no womman thritty yeer of age.
- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)7647 : Alisaunder is..sumdel more of age.
- (1416) Doc.in Flasdieck Origurk.54 : We beynge of the age, the leeste of vs, of thre skore wynter.
- a1450(?c1421) Lydg.ST (Arun 119)93 : My name was Lydgate, Monk of Bery, nyȝ fyfty ȝere of age.
- a1450 St.Editha (Fst B.3)2065 : Thre & twenty wynter he hadde of age.
- c1450(1369) Chaucer BD (Benson-Robinson)455 : A wonder wel-farynge knyght..Of the age of foure and twenty yer.
- c1450(?a1400) Parl.3 Ages (Add 31042)164 : I helde hym..a hundrethe ȝeris of age.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)314/29 : Persuante had a doughter, a fayre lady of eyghtene yere of ayge.
- a1500(c1465) SEChron.(Lamb 306)25 : Every man, woman, and childe in this londe of the age of xiiij yere and above.
b
- c1390 PPl.A(1) (Vrn)5.111 : Þenne com Couetyse..In A toren Tabart of twelue Wynter Age.
- c1390 Disp.Jesus & MLJ (Vrn)10 : Whon Ihesu was of twelf ȝer age.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Rv.(Manly-Rickert)A.3971 : A child that was of half yeer age.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)4.604 : In hire is nomore oultrage Than in a child of thre yeer age.
- a1450 St.Editha (Fst B.3)4331 : His body was smalle, leyge to a childe of þre ȝere age.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)170/46 : And every page of ii ȝere Age..sleyth ilke a fool.
c
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)18 : Þe child..was a big bold barn & breme of his age.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)406 : A more curteyse creature, ne cunnyngere of hire age, was nouȝt þanne in þis world.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)2.pr.4.48 : Thi two sones..of whiche, as of children of hir age, ther shyneth the liknesse of the wit of hir fadir.
- a1450(c1410) Lovel.Merlin (Corp-C 80)18119 : The semlyest persone Was He on..therto of his age boþe gret & long.
d
- a1400 Lanfranc (Ashm 1396)12/7 : Take ij men þat ben of oon age, & lete hem ben I-woundid.
2.
(a) The right or suitable time of life; the age (at which to do sth., at which sth. may be or be done); the age for assuming the responsibilities of adulthood, legal age; ~ of resouning, age of reason; ben of ~, haven ~, to be old enough (for sth.); haven non ~, to be too young (for sth.); out of ~, ayein (besides, withouten) the time of ~, too old, over age; (b) ben of ~, haven ~, to be of legal age; to be old enough to bear arms, take possession of an inheritance, marry, beget or bear children; comen in (of, to) ~, to come of age (esp., in the legal sense); ful ~, plein ~, adulthood, maturity, legal majority; tender ~, young ~, legal childhood, minority, nonage; waxen of ~, to reach adulthood; within ~, in childhood, in (one's) nonage, under legal age; (c) of animals: maturity; of ~, sexually mature.
Associated quotations
a
- c1350(a1333) Shoreham Poems (Add 17376)61/1724 : Of ham þat scholde ywedded be Her þe age þou myȝt lerne: Þet knaue child for-tene ȝer Schel habbe, ane tuel þe þerne.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))Heb.11.11 : Sare bareyn, took vertu into conseyuing of seed, ȝhe, bi sydis, or withoute [WB(2): aȝen], the tyme of age.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mel.(Manly-Rickert)B.2353 : By this same reson shul ye clepen to youre conseil of youre freendes that ben of age.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)3.1237 : He fond a man of Age, and he him tolde the message.
- a1400 Lanfranc (Ashm 1396)216/15 : Þis passion makiþ a child deed ofte or he haue ony age for to be holpen.
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)656 : And I so hyȝe out of age, and also my lorde.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)405 : She Was fair sumtyme, and fresh to se, Whan she was in hir rightful age.
- (c1443) Pecock Rule (Mrg M 519)225 : Aftir men ben come into sufficient age of resonyng forto vse her resoun..þei mowe..falle into so manye fold consideraciouns.
- (1465) Lin.DDoc.122/27 : As for ffarlesthorp, to the said Richard my sone, not bydinge the age of the said Child.
- a1500(?a1400) KEdw.& S.(Cmb Ff.5.48)928 : Þou may not know al thyng; Þou þerto ne has non age.
- a1500(?c1400) Triam.(Cmb Ff.2.38)690 : Of iustyng canste thou ryght noght, For thou art not of age.
- a1500(a1450) Gener.(2) (Trin-C O.5.2)614 : I am now of age, harmes to bere.
- a1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)93/241 : Thay sayd she must [marry], it was the lagh, She was of age thertill.
b
- c1300(?c1225) Horn (Cmb Gg.4.27)77/1324 : To kepe þis passage Fram horn, þat is of age.
- c1330(?c1300) Bevis (Auch)369 : And whan þow ert of swich elde Þat þow miȝt þe self wilde, And ert of age, Þanne scheltow come in te Ingelonde.
- c1330 Degare (Auch)24 : And þo þe maiden of age wes, Kynges sones to him speke..To hauen his doughter in mariage.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))John 9.21 : Axe ȝe him, he hath age [L aetatem habet], speke he of him silf.
- c1390(?c1350) SVrn.Leg.(Vrn)32/439 : Þe same sentence condempne schuld me To paye..Of myn oune heritage, Ȝif þat i were of ful age.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)3.1943 : He this child wolde undertake And kepe him til he be of Age.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)5.901 : Remus and Romulus..whan thei come in Age, Of knihthode and of vassellage Ytaile al hol thei overcome.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)5.1260 : Whan sche was of Age, Sche tok non hiede of mariage.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)180a/a : Þey kepe here childeren chaste to þey ben of ful age.
- a1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)1664 : Þou dedyst..outrage To wedde chyldryn or þey hadde age.
- a1400 Usages Win.(Win-HRO W/A3/1)p.94 : Be þe askere out-putte for euere, but ȝif he were with-ynne age [OF dedenz age], oþer out of londe, oþer in prisone.
- c1400(?a1387) PPl.C (Hnt HM 137)11.249 : And god sente to Seth so sone he was of age.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)5.2837 : Whan he cam to age, He resigned hool his herytage.
- (1422) *Anc.Deed (PRO)A 5631 : Be resoun of tender age of Thomas..þe forsaid Willam to have..ward & kepyng..on to þe full age of þe forsaid Thomas..þe forsaid Willam grauntes..þe warde & þe mariage of his heire if anny be with In age, & so fro heire to heire till one heire be at full elde.
- ?a1425(c1400) Mandev.(1) (Tit C.16)104/21 : Whan þat þei wexen of age, þat ȝalowness turneth to ben all blak.
- (1425) RParl.4.270a : Ye said armes and heritage discended to Thomas..ye whiche died withynne age, to whom of yat age longed no place in Parlement.
- c1432 Bishop Notes in PMLA 49 (Cmb Dd.14.2)454 : Þis abbot Thomas continuyd xiij ȝere in possession of all þe vrehold of þis seyd Isabell..in hure tendre age.
- (1433) Will York in Sur.Soc.3041 : If ye saide Johne..dy with inne age, yan will I yat levyng of his parte and of myne begiffen to my wife.
- (1434) EEWills102/13 : If the foreseyd Robard die with-ynne age.
- c1436 Ipswich Domesday(2) (Add 25011)79 : A child with inne age [OF de deinz age] that is to wetyn ȝif he hath not fulfelled the ful age [OF le plenerage] of the toun.
- c1436 Ipswich Domesday(2) (Add 25011)161 : Alle they that hath lond..and have the fulle age of xiiij ȝer, that he or shee may his lond..quyt clemyn for alle dayes, as though he hadde the full age of xxj yer.
- a1450(c1410) Lovel.Grail (Corp-C 80)29.307 : Abel was woxen wel of Age.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)154/2695 : We may hym not with-syt; he is of age, & can his wyt.
- (1454) Will York in Sur.Soc.30171 : Yf the saide Richerd dy with in age..Ryc. my son com to age.
- (1465) Lin.DDoc.122/24 : When all my Childer that be lyvyng comme to theire playne age.
- a1475 Godstow Reg.(Rwl B.408)300/6 : Whan that he comyth to age.
- a1500(?a1450) GRom.(Hrl 7333)296 : When þat he comyth to his full Age [Add: cometh to age].
- a1500(c1465) SEChron.(Lamb 306)25 : Whiles the kynge was in yonge age, certeyn lordis..ruled the londe.
- a1500 Als i lay vp-on (StJ-C S.54)15 : Qwat xall of me be fall here after, qwan I com of age.
c
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)62a/b : A colt touchiþ his owne heed wiþ his hindir feet, & may nouȝt whenne he passiþ in to age.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)266a/b : Suche hors coltes, whanne þey beþ of age, beþ y moeued in tyme of gendrynge to gendre with asses.
3.
(a) Old age; the state of being aged; also, the effects of old age; in god ~, at a ripe old age; (b) fallen in ~, ronnen in (into) ~, stapen in ~, striken on ~, wel in ~, advanced in years, aged; (c) fig. an old person.
Associated quotations
a
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.3029 : In youthe or elles age.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Rv.(Manly-Rickert)A.3867 : But ik am oold, me list not pleye for age.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.WB.(Manly-Rickert)D.474 : Age. that al wole enuenyme Hath me biraft my beautee.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Mch.(Manly-Rickert)E.1738 : Whan tendre youthe hath wedded stoupyng age.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)2.395 : Er that age the devoure.
- a1425(c1395) WBible(2) (Roy 1.C.8)Gen.15.15 : Thou schalt go to thi fadris in pees, and schalt be biried in good age [WB(1): eld; L senectute].
- c1430(c1386) Chaucer LGW (Benson-Robinson)1399 : Whan for age he myghte unnethes gon.
- c1450 Scrope Othea (Lngl 253)1 : By revolucion and successyon of lx yeeres growyn vpon yowe, at this tyme of age and feblenesse ys comen.
- c1450 My ladyes (Frf 16)61 : Now cometh age, foo to your beaute.
- c1450 Treat.Fish.(Yale 171)1 : A glad spirit maket a flowryng age.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)106/256 : She hath conseyvid A son in hyre Age.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)131/234 : Hese leggys here do folde for Age.
- a1500(?a1325) Otuel & R (Fil)168 : For age ys stolen the vppon, And thy lyf-dayes beȝt ny don.
b
- c1380 Firumb.(1) (Ashm 33)3481 : Y am..stryken on age.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.NP.(Manly-Rickert)B.4011 : A poure widwe som del stape in age.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Mch.(Manly-Rickert)E.1514 : It is an heigh corage Of any man that stapen is in age To take a yong wyf.
- ?a1400(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.2 (Petyt 511)p.114 : The archbisshop Thurstan, a gode clerk wele in age.
- a1450(?c1421) Lydg.ST (Arun 119)1194 : Adrastus..ronne was somdel into age.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)4495 : A rympled vekke, fer ronne in age.
- c1450(a1449) Lydg.SSecr.(Sln 2464)53 : Arystotyl, whanne he was falle in Age, Had set asyde..al Outrage.
- c1475(a1449) Lydg.Guy (LdMisc 683)355 : Guy..Made his excuse, that he was Falle in age.
c
- c1400(1375) Canticum Creat.(Trin-O 57)262 : And bad vs come, boþe ȝonge & age, For to honuren godis ymage.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)5.2607 : Takeþ now hym to merci..And late ȝoure swerd his age not consume.
4.
(a) A person's lifetime; in mi ~, in all my life; term of his ~, for life, the rest of his life; (b) the lifetime of an animal; the period of a thing's existence; ~ of the mone, the number of days from one new moon to the next, a lunar month; worldes ~, the duration of the world.
Associated quotations
a
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)7.411 : Þe ȝere of oure Lord xi hondred, of his kyngdom þrittene, of his age foure and fifty..he was i-schote.
- (c1391) Gower CA Suppl.(Hnt EL 26.A.17)5.6436* : He stode unwedded al his age.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.WB.(Manly-Rickert)D.24 : Yet herde I neuere tellen, in myn age, Vpon this nombre diffinicioun.
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)426 : Þe sex hundreth of his age and none odde ȝerez..þe water flowed.
- (1412) Doc.in Flasdieck Origurk.50 : With in xvj iere or xviij of hire age at the ferryst.
- c1425(c1400) Ld.Troy (LdMisc 595)880 : Iason..layde his treuthe on that ymage And take here the terme of his age.
- (?a1439) Lydg.FP (Bod 263)3.1013 : I, Lucrece, Am be the lawe ioyned in mariage To the..with al the surplusage Off wifli trouthe tenduren al myn age.
- c1450(c1380) Chaucer HF (Benson-Robinson)1986 : In al myn age, Ne saugh y such an hous as this.
- a1500 Conq.Irel.(Rwl B.490)135 : He londyd, the yere of his age xxij.
b
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)67a/b : Age [L etas] is space of þe lif of a best, and bigynneþ from þe concepcioun & endeþ & faileþ aftir elde.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)1.2775 : Þe ferþe parte Of þe mone was schad with new liȝt..And complete was seuen daies of hir age.
- a1425(a1400) Titus & V.(Pep 2014)46 : Nowe schal I towche of her seruage, That euer schal last þe worldes age.
- a1450(1408) *Vegetius(1) (Dc 291)112b : Fro þe xv day of þe mone to þe xxij day of þe age of þe mone.
5.
(a) A period in history, the era in which someone lived, a generation; of even ~, contemporary; (b) one of the 'seven ages' of the world; first ~, former ~, rather ~, the age of primitive man, the Golden Age; (c) a season of the year; (d) the men of one period, a generation.
Associated quotations
a
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mk.(Manly-Rickert)B.3177 : I by ordre telle nat thise thynges..After hir ages, as men writen fynde.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.WB.(Manly-Rickert)D.59 : Where kan ye seye in any maner age, That heighe god defended mariage By expres word?
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)1.3007 : Whan þei were flouryng in her ages..þei vsede to make suche ymages.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)3.4258 : My maister Galfride..Þe name of whom shal passen in noon age, But euer ylyche..shyne.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)2.27 : Ek for to wynnen love in sondry ages, In sondry londes, sondry ben usages.
- a1425 *Medulla (Stnh A.1.10)15a/b : Coetaneus: of euene age.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)1.pr.3.27 : Have I noght stryven..in olde tyme, byfor the age of my Plato, ayens..folye?
- a1450(1408) *Vegetius(1) (Dc 291)30a : Myȝti dedes of armes..dureþ but oon age of hym þat doþ hem or of hem þat seeþ hem doon, bot and þei ben writen in open book.
b
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)191-2 : Fram þe biginning of þe world..Seuene ages þer habbeþ ibe..Þe verste age & time was fram..adam To noe, & suþþe þe oþer fram noe to abraham; Þe þridde was fram abraham vor to moyses..þe Verþe..moyses to dauid..Þe vifþe..dauid to þe transmigracion..& þe sixþe to þe incarnacion..þe seueþe was & is Fram oure louerdes bur tyme to þe worldes ende.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)4.255 : And so [endeþ] þe fifte age of þe worlde..from þe transmigracioun of Iewes anon to Criste.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)2.m.5.1 : Blisful was the firste age of men.
- ?c1425(c1380) Chaucer Form.A.(Benson-Robinson)2 : A blisful lyf, a paisible and a swete, Ledden the peples in the former age.
- c1450(1410) Walton Boeth.(Lin-C 103)p.101 : Full wonder blissful was þat raþer age, When mortal men [etc.].
- c1450 Capgr.Rome (Bod 423)5 : This cite in þis wise was begunne of þese too men..in þe fourte age of þe world.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)35/14 : In me, Noe, þe secunde age in dede be-gynnyth.
c
- ?a1425 *Chauliac(1) (NY 12)122b/a : And som tyme þu shalt medle mirtyum in cold age & wynter tyme.
d
- ?a1400(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.2 (Petyt 511)p.61 : Malcolme mad homage tille Edward our kyng, þat he & alle his age of Ingland suld hold þat þing.
6.
Time (in general); also, the passage of time.
Associated quotations
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)199a/a : Gold is now in þe most worschipe, so age þat passeþ and wyndeþ [L voluenda etas] chaungeþ tymes of þinges.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)prol.156 : The whiche serpent of age, by processe Engendred, is fersly vs tassaille, Of the trouth to make vs for to faille.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)prol.208 : For-dirked age elles wolde haue slayn By lenthe of ȝeris þe noble worthi fame Of conquerours.
- a1450(?c1421) Lydg.ST (Arun 119)665 : And afterwardes, be processe of age, On foure fete he makeþ his passage.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)3.m.9.5 : O thow Fadir..that comaundest the tymes to gon from syn that age hadde begynnynge [L ab aeuo].
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)6 : Off aunters ben olde of aunsetris nobill, And slydyn vppon shlepe by slomeryng of Age.
Supplemental Materials (draft)
- (a1464) Capgr.Chron.(Cmb Gg.4.12)24/7 : His wif Sare had in age nynety ȝere.
Note: New phrase
Note: Not recorded by OD or MED; cf. MED age n. 1c.