Middle English Dictionary Entry
regnen v.
Entry Info
Forms | regnen v. Also regne, regn(ne, regni(n, renge(n, rengne(n, renen, reign(e(n, reighne, reing(e, reingnen, rein(e(n, raine(n, ringen, ringne & (?error) regnyne; sg.3 regneth, etc. & regniȝt, rengnit & (errors) ragnes; pl. regnen, etc. & rainnit; p. regnede, etc. & regnit, regnud, renget, rengut, rignid, ringnede; ppl. i)regned, i)reined, rainnide. |
Etymology | OF: cp. CF regner, regnier, reignier, reiner, rainer, rener, AF reigner; also cp. L regnāre. |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1.
(a) To exercise royal power, be king, queen, or emperor; also, reign as pope; -- also used fig. of the sun, the soul; impers. hit was regned, government continued; ~ on (upon), reign over (a kingdom, a people); ~ in roialte (realte), ?reign in full splendor; (b) to exercise authority; ~ aboven (on, over, upon), govern (sb.), control (the earth); (c) person. of a quality, an element, or activity: to rule, govern, prevail, predominate; ~ ayen, prevail against (sb.), be effective against; ppl. regning as adj.: dominant.
Associated quotations
a
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)681 : Leir..was king & regnede þritti ȝer.
- c1330 Orfeo (Auch)425 : Seþþen þat ich here regni gan Y no fond neuer so fole-hardi man.
- ?1316 SMChron.(Roy 12.C.12)825 : Edmound..ne hevede yreined her Nout bote tuo yer.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)5370 : Þe riche emperour of rome þat regned here þat time, wan ȝou fro me a-wei.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)8.73 : Hyderto þou hast y-regned gloriousliche.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)7.868 : The Sonne is overal The chief Planete imperial, Above him and benethe him thre: And thus betwen hem regneth he.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)2285 : Þis nembrod was þe formast king..Lang he rengud [Frf: renget] in þat land.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)7973 : Dauid had rengnd [Frf: regned]..A-but winters twelue.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)8317 : He sal..regn [Frf: renge] in pes and rest.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)12985 : Þe kinges all ar at mi fai, And thoru mi will all reng [Göt: regn] þai.
- a1425(c1384) WBible(1) (Corp-O 4)Ezek.20.33 : Y shal regne vpon [vr. regnen on] ȝou..and Y shal gadre ȝou of loondis in whiche ȝe ben scaterid.
- (1425) RParl.4.298b : I was trewe man to Kyng Henry ye fourth, all ye tyme yat he was my souverein Lord and regned uppon me.
- (1440) Capgr.St.Norb.(Hnt HM 55)3533 : Too popes regnes at ones þat same ȝere.
- c1440(?a1400) Morte Arth.(1) (Thrn)3214 : We will..at þe Crystynmesse-daye..Ryngne in my ryalltes.
- c1440(?a1400) Morte Arth.(1) (Thrn)4005 : I sallneuer..regnne in my royaltez..Till thi dede..be dewly reuengede.
- a1450 St.Editha (Fst B.3)713 : Edwyge and Edgar..þey Regneden eyther after oþer.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)13695 : Þe lady fro hir lord..he stale..Orestes..that regnyt hir with.
- c1450(a1425) MOTest.(SeldSup 52)10899 : Kyng aasa of Iuda land..full fawrty ȝeres was he renand.
- c1450 Alph.Tales (Add 25719)254/28 : Þe kynges þat come of þe nowtherd kynred hase reingned vppon þe pepull..of Brytany.
- ?c1450 St.Cuth.(Eg 3309)5133 : When first kyng william reyn began, An Robert he made Erle..Of northumbirland.
- a1463 *Scrope Othea (Mrg M 775)109/29 : As longe as thou trustest to the counsell of them that vsith wisdom..thou shalt reighne gloriously.
- a1475 VPhilibert (Brog 2.1)p.22 : Thow [the soul] wer my soferayn and longe haste raynnyde On me.
- (a1475) Fortescue Gov.E.(LdMisc 593)109 : The gentiles, which we cal peynymes..hade no kynge but a man that reigned vppon thaim regaliter tantum.
- ?a1475(?a1425) Higd.(2) (Hrl 2261)3.55 : After that hit was reignede in Ytaly from Eneas vn to this Romulus, vnder xvii gouernoures [Trev.: Italy was vnder fiftene rectoures; L sub rectoribus quindecim regnatum est in Italia]..and after that..hit was reignede in Rome vnder vij kynges, abowte cc xliij yere.
- a1500(1422) Yonge SSecr.(Rwl B.490)148/35 : Loue ye wysdome that ye may regnyne [?read: regne] longe tyme.
- a1500(a1450) Ashmole SSecr.(Ashm 396)110/18 : Worthynesse..it doth signyfie..and covetise to reigne.
b
- c1350 Apoc.(1) in LuSE (Hrl 874)p.40 : Þou hast made regne to oure god & preestes regnen vpon þe erþe.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Prov.30.22 : Bi þre thingys is moued þe erþe..bi a seruaunt whan he regneþ [L regnaverit].
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)5491 : Quils þat ioseph regnud þare, His breþer in egypte..war.
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)527 : Sesounez schal yow never sese of sede ne of hervest..Ne þe nyȝt, ne þe day, ne þe newe ȝerez, Bot ever renne restlez -- rengnez ȝe þerinne.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)3.pr.2.39-41 : Some folk..holden that ryght hey power be sovereyn good, and enforcen hem for to reignen or elles to joygnen hem to hem that reignen.
- c1425 *Wycl.Concord.(Roy 17.B.1)118a : Ȝe regne wiþouten vs, firste pistle to cor. fourþe cap.
- (1440) Capgr.St.Norb.(Hnt HM 55)731 : Þai myth not acord With his hard preceptis; Þei seide þat he Schul not regne ouyr hem ne be here lord.
- c1440(?a1400) Morte Arth.(1) (Thrn)293 : When þe Romaynes regnede, þay..rade in theire ryotte.
- (c1449) Pecock Repr.(Cmb Kk.4.26)299 : He muste nedis comaunde and regne upon hise tenauntis.
- c1450 Trin-C.LEDict.(Trin-C O.5.4)616/17 : Tetrarco: to rayne.
- (a1460) Vegetius(2) (Pmb-C 243)827 : Thus hath the first cohors v Ordinayris, And euery x an hed..and so it necessayr is, An c and v on this choors to reign.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)188/19 : Whan the Romaynes raynede uppon us they raunsomed oure elders and raffte us of oure lyves.
- a1475 As I stod in (Brog 2.1)p.63 : Soothe may not alle day be sayd, Among soo mony as raynnyt nowe.
- a1500(c1410) Dives & P.(Htrn 270)2.233 : Somtyme it is betere to suffryn a schrewyd prelat..to regnyn þan lyȝtly..deposyn hym.
c
- (1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)67/24 : Þis zenne heþ tuaye boȝes. Vor þe on is grouchinge aye god, and þe oþre aye man regneþ.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)1.15 : Nouȝt sotilte of sentence, noþer faire florischynge of wordes, but swetnesse of deuocion of þe matire schal regne [L militabit] in þis book.
- c1400(?a1387) PPl.C (Hnt HM 137)14.186 : Ich haue wonder..why, so wide as þow [Reason] regnest, Þat þow ne ruelest raþer renkes þan oþer beestes.
- c1400(?a1387) PPl.C (Hnt HM 137)21.441 : My ryghtwisnesse and my right shal regnen in helle.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)1.m.7.23 : Cloudy and derk is thilke thoght..where as thise thynges [joy, dread, hope, sorrow] reignen.
- ?c1425 Chauliac(2) (Paris angl.25)393/1 : In þe drye infeccioun melancoly regneth moste [L predominatur].
- a1450 PNoster R.Hermit (Westm-S 3)46/15 : Þat lediþ me as a prisoun into þe lawe of synne þat regneþ in my lymes.
- c1450 Capgr.Rome (Bod 423)39 : Þere is a grete part of deite regnyng with inne þe.
- c1450 ?C.d'Orl.Poems (Hrl 682)84/2494 : To the trewe the trouth must rayne.
- a1475 Bk.Quint.(Sln 73)22/17 : Brennynge watir ascendiþ to þe heed..And siþ þat feuere agu regneþ in þe regioun of þe heed..þe pacient schal not resceyue it.
- c1475 A philosophre (Hrl 372)p.27 : Whiche frend..was..encoraged By flateres that by plesaunce hym faged, To have a wife, as happethe oftyne tyme, Where that regnethe this fage, this sory cryme.
- a1500(?c1378) Wycl.OPastor.(Ryl Eng 86)450 : No drede þat ne coueytise & pride reyngnen in alle þes þre cheseris.
- a1500(1422) Yonge SSecr.(Rwl B.490)245/17 : This tyme is dry and colde..and than rengnyth blake coler.
- a1500(?a1425) Chester Pl.Antichr.(Pen 399)505/415 : As the floure nowe springys, fallith, fadithe, and hyngys, so do thy joy nowe ragnes [?read: raignes] that shalbe from the rafte.
- a1500(c1477) Norton OAlch.(Add 10302)1944 : Smyllyng may helpe forth your entent To know youre regnyng element, And be with coloure a testymonye To know youre principalle agent therbye.
- a1500(c1477) Norton OAlch.(Add 10302)2341 : If the Regnyng qualite be drynes, ye may a-mende it with humour of moystnes.
- a1500 Ihesu þt was borne (Adv)58 : Concions myȝth reyne with-in þis londe, þen schulde owre trobul be at a nende.
2.
(a) Of God, Christ: to reign, rule; ~ in thi realte, ?reign in your kingdom; (b) of the Virgin Mary, the elect: to live in glory in heaven or in the millenium; also, live in glory in the stars; (c) of the devil in his kingdom: to reign in hell; ~ aboven, have power over (others) in hell.
Associated quotations
a
- (1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)266/26 : A lytel ich yzeȝ oure lhord..ine þe lyue wyþ-oute ende regnynde.
- c1375(?c1280) SLeg.Advent,etc.(Eg 1993)83/348 : Þanne e schal in Jacobs house regni euer mo.
- c1390 Talking LGod (Vrn)30/19 : Bot is þer eni ricchore þen þou..þat richeliche regnest in heuene & in eorþe?
- (a1392) Clanvowe 2 Ways (UC 97)70/529 : To comen in by þe narugh wey to the worsshipfulle blisse that he regneth inne.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)335b/b : Þe hihe god and gloriouse lyuynge and reynynge eueremore wiþouten ende.
- c1400 *Aelred Inst.(1) (Vrn)1704 : Þanne schal þilke glorious kyng regne in hem and þey in hym.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)5.1864 : Thow oon, and two, and thre, eterne on lyve, That regnest ay in thre, and two, and oon.
- a1425 Wycl.Serm.(Bod 788)1.258 : Þei wolden not þat Crist rengnede on hem.
- c1440 PLAlex.(Thrn)83/10 : Ȝee serue noȝte a Godd þat regnez in heuen, Bot ȝe do seruyce to many false goddis.
- a1450(c1400-25) Legat Serm.PD (Wor F.10)15/1 : Ioye & blis..be to God þat reynith a-boue & in erthe pes & reste to men þat bun of soft wil.
- a1450 Yk.Pl.(Add 35290)245/122 : For dedis þat man done has Thy dede schall be dight..Þan schall þou with-outen any ende Rengne in thy rialte full of reste.
- c1470 Bible F.(Cleve-W q091.92-C468)69/23 : Fadir and Sonne and Holi Gost, one God..reigneth and shal reigne euermore in perdurable glorie.
- (a1475) Fortescue Gov.E.(LdMisc 593)112 : Thair kyngdomes bethe than most resembled to the kyngdome of God, wich reigneth vpon man, rulynge hym bi his owne will.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)31/66 : O souereyn lord reygnyng in eternyte..This lombe xal I offre it up to the.
- 1530(c1450) Mirror Our Lady (Fawkes)136 : That lyuest and raynest god..wythoute ende. Amen.
b
- c1350 Apoc.(1) in LuSE (Hrl 874)p.43 : He..wan þe kyngdom of his fader þere we shullen regne wiþ glorie & blis.
- c1350 Apoc.(1) in LuSE (Hrl 874)p.169 : Þai shullen ben Iesu cristes prestes & shullen regnen wiþ hym a þousande ȝer.
- c1390 Disp.Virg.& Cross (Vrn)490 : To fecche folk from helleward, On holy stayers to steyen vpward, And regne wiþ God vr lorde.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)5.3325 : Þei made a royal ende, And boþe two to Iubiter þei wende, To regne þere among þe sterris briȝt.
- a1425 Dial.Reason & A.(Cmb Ii.6.39)23/16 : Lord, in þi holi mounteyn he schal sitten heiȝest, For þe to serue is to regne.
- c1425 *Wycl.Concord.(Roy 17.B.1)148a : Þei regnyden with crist a þousynd ȝeeris.
- (c1426) Audelay Poems (Dc 302)122/326 : Torne ȝou to God omnipotent Þat we mow reyng with Him in heuen perpetualy.
- c1450(c1440) Scrope Othea (StJ-C H.5)31/14 : The slowe man is not wurthi to regne with God, the which wil not labourefor the loue of God.
- c1460(a1449) Lydg.PPeace (Hrl 2255)24 : X..for ful confidence With hym to regne in his eternal pees.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)80/247 : In ȝour name Maria ffyve letterys we han..R. Regina of regyon Reyneng with-owtyn ende.
- c1425(?c1400) Wycl.Apol.(Dub 245)2 : It is not liȝt to stond in þe place of Petir and Poule, and hald þe place of hem þat regnun in heuen wiþ Crist.
- c1475(a1449) Lydg.DJoos (Trin-C R.3.21(1))9 : O bryght heuynly sterre! Mong celestynes, reynyng without memory.
- c1475 Wisd.(Folg V.a.354)263 : Þey be his peple þat euer xall reynge, In wom he dwellyt as hys tempull sure.
- a1500 St.Brendan Conf.(Lamb 541)20/359 : Þo þat han doon hem as is declarid aftir, schulen resseyue þi mercy, and regne wiþ þee in þi kyngdom.
c
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)21821 : Þe warlau said..Thoru him war mani sauls mine, Thoru þe þat nu i dred to tine; Thoru him i regned [Phys-E: rignid] ferr a-bute, Þou mon me kast o kingrik vte.
- c1400 Interpol.Rolle Cant.(1) (Bod 288)28 : Þe devel and his proude lymes han lost her power in trewe Cristen men, and ben left but nakide heedis of hem, þat schulen regne above hem in helle.
3.
(a) To be powerful or influential; succeed; (b) astrol. of a planet: to exercise a special or predominant influence; (c)astrol. of a planet: to have its exaltation (in a certain zodiacal sign).
Associated quotations
a
- c1350 Apoc.(1) in LuSE (Hrl 874)p.170 : Antecristes prophetes shullen regnen & comen more & more & corrumpen goddes lawȝe.
- a1425(a1400) PConsc.(Glb E.9 & Hrl 4196)4032 : For many sal com in my name Þat sal say þus, 'Crist I am,' And many a man þai sal bygile Bot þai sal regne here bot a while.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)7218 : Oure myghty lynage and oure rowte Regneth in every regne aboute.
- ?c1450 Susan.(Mrg M 818)4 : Of al þe ryches þat rayned arayed was he riht.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)356/48 : Thorow here fayre speche oure lawys they steyn..we are but loste yif they reyn.
- c1475(c1399) Mum & S.(1) (Cmb Ll.4.14)3.345 : Gromes ouere-grewe so many grette maistris..þis was þe rewle in þis rewme while þey here regnyd.
- a1500(c1380) Wycl.Papa (Ryl Eng 86)481 : Siþen þes prelatis weren comun yn, regnede anticrist wiþ synne.
- a1500(c1410) Dives & P.(Htrn 270)2.270 : Man in his ȝougþe, whan he is toward in hope of welþe, he seith 'regnabo,' Y schal regnyn.
b
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)7.925 : He [Jupiter] is the Planete of delices, Bot in Egipte..He regneth most in special.
- ?a1450 Macer (Stockh Med.10.91)198 : Who-so ete þis herbe roote in þe tyme of [read: that] Mars reyneth, it wole lengþe his lyf.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)48b/a : Ech planete regneþ þries in þe day & in þe nyȝt, þat is to seie, at ech tyme an hour.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)48b/b : The sunne truly regneþ in his owne day, þat is to seye, þe sunday..And aftirward regneþ Venus..And siþen saturne & þanne Jubiter and after him Mars, & ech of hem regneþ ylich longe.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)49b/a : Alle þese twelue signys traueilen..togidere..in ech moneþe, But oon principaly regneþ and haþ dominacioun in his owne propre moneþe.
- a1500 Hote and moyste (Dgb 88)p.251 : Aquarius..regneth in legge and shanke Wher an hurte wull greve soore.
- a1475 *Sidrak & B.(Lnsd 793)5965 : Þis planete regneþ of powere Oones in a þritty ȝere..in a signe þat Libra hight.
c
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)113a/a : Iubiter..regniþ [L regnat] in Cancro, and in Capricorno his kyngdomes passen.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)113a/b : Mars..regneþ in Capricorno, and in Cancro is þe passinge of his kyngdom.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)113b/a : Venus..regniþ in piscibus & in virgine his kyngdome failliþ.
4.
(a) To be present, live, dwell; exist, occur, be found; be customary throughout (a town); ppl. regned as adj.: settled, located; (b) to follow a way of life, live in a certain way; (c) to live (at a certain time); flourish; (d) to continue, persist; ~ forth, continue in (one's) course; (e) of a vice, pestilence, etc.: to be rife, epidemic [some quots. may belong in 1.(c)]; (f) to extend in space, range.
Associated quotations
a
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.ML.(Manly-Rickert)B.816 : How may it be That thow wolt suffren innocentz to spille And wikked folk regnen in prosperitee?
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)5492 : His [Joseph's] breþer in egypte regnand war [Göt: reynid war; Trin-C: þei were].
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)28526 : At wrestelyng, at wake rengd haf i And folud wit lust all luchery.
- a1400 Cursor (Frf 14)2124 : Hit hat europe, þer mast to-day regnys [Göt: Reinys; Trin-C: Abideþ] of þe cristen lay.
- c1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)14.215 : Pryde in ricchesse regneth rather þan in pouerte.
- c1400(?a1387) PPl.C (Hnt HM 137)2.117 : Hit is sykerer by southe þer þe sonne regneth þan in þe north.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)2.379 : Swych love of frendes regneth al this town.
- ?c1430(c1400) Wycl.Prelates (Corp-C 296)68 : Also generaly prelatis regnen in symonye.
- c1440(?a1400) Morte Arth.(1) (Thrn)228 : There ryngnede neuer syche realtee within Rome walles.
- c1440(?a1400) Morte Arth.(1) (Thrn)2665 : They are my retenuz..Es non redyare renkes regnande in erthe.
- a1450 Treat.Horses (Sln 2584)109/337 : Fyke..gendreþ of to myche blod þat regneþ bi-twexst þe hyde & þe hold.
- a1450 Yk.Pl.(Add 35290)481/34 : Þei toke hym with treasoune..To rugge hym, to riffe hym, þer reyned no rewthe.
- (a1460) Vegetius(2) (Pmb-C 243)2781 : This Reume in Thoccian..Withoute wynde hath his commotioun, The maryner therof may not be blinde, But whenne & where in euery regioun It regneth, he moste haue inspectioun.
- c1470 Bible F.(Cleve-W q091.92-C468)45/14 : If ye eten therof ye shuld anon be liche to God..and ye shuld reigne as God.
- a1500(c1477) Norton OAlch.(Add 10302)1811 : Rubye colour..In a clere bodye..is amendid when in that bodie regnyth plenty of lyght.
- a1475 Sidrak & B.in JHMAS 23 (Lnsd 793)p.168 : Menstruum that blood we calle..the while it regneth in womman, It is folye to dele with hem than.
b
- a1400 Cursor (Göt Theol 107)25233 : Sua do vs regne here wid þi grace, þat we mai regne bifor þi face.
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)328 : For þou in reysoun hatz rengned & ryȝtwys ben ever, Þou schal enter þis ark.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)600 : Ȝys, Werld, and þerto here myn honde To forsake God and hys seruyse. To medys þou ȝeue me howse and londe Þat I regne rychely at myn enprise.
- c1450(c1385) Chaucer Mars (Benson-Robinson)50 : Thus be they [Venus & Mars] knyt, and regnen as in hevene Be lokyng moost.
- c1450 Scrope Othea (Lngl 253)3 : Jon, Duke of Barry..flowrid and rengnyd in grete worchip and renownne of cheualry.
c
- a1450(c1405) Purvey Determ.(Trin-C B.14.50)174/139 : Þis Bede regnede an hooly doctor after þe Incarnacion seuene hundered ȝeer and xxxij.
- c1450 Royal SSecr.(Roy 18.A.7)38/13 : In the tyme of this ffysnomyas reynyd the..doctoure ypocras.
- a1500(?c1425) Spec.Sacer.(Add 36791)115/30 : When the apostles regnyd and eny schuld be baptized, þere was noȝt seide but thus.
d
- (c1300) Havelok (LdMisc 108)2586 : He brenne kirkes and prestes binde..Yif he regne þus-gate longe, He Moun us alle ouer-gange.
- a1400 Cursor (Phys-E)24897 : For to haluin þis ilke dai..In hali kirk ringand bi yer Als getin was vr leuedi der.
- c1440(a1350) Isumb.(Thrn)34 : So longe he reyngned in his pride, That God wolde no lenger habyde.
- c1450 Cursor (Add 36983)1652/48 : In sapil to hem I may say þat regneþ [Vsp: rages] in her Reaut all way.
- ?c1450 Knt.Tour-L.(Hrl 1764)3/2 : Y sawe atte that tyme the gouernaunce of hem, the whiche y douted, that tyme yet regnithe [F que encore soit courant].
- ?c1450 St.Cuth.(Eg 3309)7708 : Þe bischop þaim noȝt chastyd, Bot lete þaim regne forth in þaire pryde.
- a1500(c1410) Dives & P.(Htrn 270)2.245 : Þe lengere þat God suffryth folc to regnyn in her synne..þe harder he schal smytyn.
e
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mel.(Manly-Rickert)B.2384 : Salomon seith Ther is no priuetee ther as regneth dronkenesse.
- a1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)4145 : Enuye haþ reyned ay Yn alle mankynde vnto þys day.
- c1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)19.416 : Þere they [Cardinals] ligge..moste, lecherye þere regneth.
- c1400 *Aelred Inst.(1) (Vrn)542 : Þer may be no matere of euel wil aȝens no man wher reigneþ no coueytyse.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.2672 : Loo, ȝit envye regneth in womanhede, Þat on is fayrer þan anoþer holde.
- (1423) Pet.Sutton in Fenland NQ 7307 : For the grete pestilence that reignes in the said towne of Sutton, the pepul is fled.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)3914 : Overall regnyth Lecchery, Whos myght growith nyght and day.
- a1425 Wycl.Serm.(Bod 788)1.73 : Here men may touche many synnes þat rengnen amonge men.
- ?a1425 Orch.Syon (Hrl 3432)389/12 : Þe liȝt of kunnyng..he took myȝtily upon himsilf for distriynge of errouris & heresies whiche regnede in þo dayes.
- (c1426) Audelay Poems (Dc 302)96/31 : Pestlens we sen raynen; Men al day þai dyen.
- a1450(1412) Hoccl.RP (Hrl 4866)2541 : Oppressioun regneth in euery herne.
- c1400 Interpol.Rolle Cant.(1) (Bod 288)28 : Þou schalt smyte þe heed of pride regnynge in hiȝe princis and prelatis.
- c1450 Metham Progn.CD (Gar 141(1))146/20 : Iff Crystemes day falle vp-on the Moneday..myche sekenes schuld regne that yere in folkys eyn.
- (a1464) Capgr.Chron.(Cmb Gg.4.12)185 : In that same ȝere was grete moreyn of bestis..It regned most in oxen.
- ?a1475(?a1425) Higd.(2) (Hrl 2261)2.113 : An infirmitie reignenge in Wales..Sampson the bischoppe..wente to Briteyne Armorike.
- c1475 Wisd.(Folg V.a.354)679 : Mayntnance and perjury now stande. Ther wer neuer so moche reynande Seth Gode was bore.
- a1500(c1410) Dives & P.(Htrn 270)1.68 : Coueytise regnyȝt mest in elde folk.
- a1500(c1477) Norton OAlch.(Add 10302)1024 : Synne regnyth in this londe ovire alle.
f
- c1400(?a1387) PPl.C (Hnt HM 137)23.381 : Ich wol..wenden as wide as the worlde regneþ [B: lasteth].
- a1450 Dux Moraud (BodPoet f.2)29 : Duk Morawd I hot be name..Wol fer þan rengnyt my fame.
Supplemental Materials (draft)
- c1500 Progn.Weather (Dgb 88)295 : Ffevers tercian shall rayne.
Note: 5.(e) no ex. of fever - closest is 'pestilence' and sickness per MJW