Middle English Dictionary Entry
queint(e adj.
Entry Info
Forms | queint(e adj. Also quaint(e, quoint(e, quant(e, quent(e, quint(e, coint(e, koint(e, koweinte, kint & wheinte, whaint(e, waint, wente & (early) cwointe, cuint(e, cwuinte & (error) queyte. |
Etymology | OF cointe, cuinte, quointe, queinte, quuinte. |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1.
(a) Wise, clever, prudent; ~ of gin, ingenious; (b) skillful, able; (c) crafty, wily; cunning, sly, deceitful; (d) well-known, famous; notorious [quot.: c1400]; (e) gracious, courteous; (f) well-dressed, fashionable, elegant; (g) proud, vain; refl. maken ~ of, to pride oneself on (sth.).
Associated quotations
a
- c1300 SLeg.(LdMisc 108)27/23 : He fond A felauȝschipe of quoynte Men, þe wiseste of al þe lond.
- c1300 SLeg.Mich.(LdMisc 108)392 : Ore louerd it made..þat quoynte was of ginne.
- a1325(c1280) SLeg.Pass.(Pep 2344)2036 : Ihesu..was queynte in dede & work.
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)8535 : He was quointe [vr. queyte] of conseil & speke, & of bodi strong.
- c1330 7 Sages(1) (Auch)108/2240 : Þai souȝte conseil fer and neȝ, Ase man þat is queinte.
- c1330 SMChron.(Auch)1079 : Lancelot was a queynt man..he made notingham, Þe castel, wiþ mani selcouþe wonder.
- c1350 MPPsalter (Add 17376)118.98 : Þou madest me quainte [vr. wys; L prudentem] vp myn enemis to þi comaundement.
- c1390 Cato(1) (Vrn)310 : Hele þing þat schameþ men, Qweynte mon ȝif þou beo.
- c1390 NHom.Theoph.(Vrn)295 : In juggement was he queynte; riht he dude in eueri pleynte.
- a1400(?c1280) SLeg.Nativ.M&C (Stw 949)107 : Renable heo was and quoynte of wyt and quoynte also of dede.
- a1400 Þou most fort (Hrl 7322)5 : Ȝif þou be cointe, þou ssalt liue, & ellis dedis dint i ssal þe ȝiue.
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)160 : Stik hym stifly in stokez..to teche hym be quoynt.
- c1400(?c1380) Patience (Nero A.10)417 : Wel knew I þi cortaysye, þy quoynt soffraunce.
- c1400 Femina (Trin-C B.14.40)86 : Soiez bonere Et cointez & sagez..beth bonere And quynte & wys.
- a1425 *Medulla (Stnh A.1.10)12b/b : Catus: queynte.
- a1425 *Medulla (Stnh A.1.10)29a/b : Fronesus: queynt of wysdom.
- a1425 *Medulla (Stnh A.1.10)53a/b : Prudens: queynt.
- a1425 *Medulla (Stnh A.1.10)57a/b : Sagax: queynt, lytul, slyȝ, & swyfte.
- 1451-1500 Tundale (Wagner)71 : Tundale was both coynte [vr. ware] and wyse.
- a1500(?a1425) Lambeth SSecr.(Lamb 501)109/28 : Be þy comandour swyfte & qweynte [Ashmole: wise; L callidus] & ordinant.
- c1500 Castle Love(3) (Ashm 61)419 : The kyngys son, both wyse and queynt, Herd þe iiij systeres pleynt.
b
- c1300 SLeg.(Hrl 2277)577/170 : Ich ȝyue þe pris for þe beste carpenter & queynteste þat ich euer iseȝ.
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)2548 : Mi sones..þat quointe werreours beþ & stalwarde & wyse.
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)2707 : Þe king..bigan an strange castel..& of quoynte [B vr. slyȝe] vorcmen let bringe monion.
- c1330(?c1300) Guy(1) (Auch)1498 : Gwichard smot Gij..Opon þe helme..Þat a quarter out fleye; Þe kniȝt was boþe queynt & sleye.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)653 : Ful conyng was sche & coynt & couþe fele þinges of charmes.
- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)3500 : A fisicyan..a queynte man..wolde..to lyue hym brynge.
- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)6725 : Þere was ycome..A queynt man, a metal-ȝeters, Þat couþe cast in al þing.
- c1400(?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)889 : Non watz neuer so quoynt, For alle þe craftez þat euer þay knewe, Þat of þat songe myȝt synge a poynt.
- ?a1425(?a1350) Castleford Chron.(Göt Hist 740)23047 : Þai gaf þam to ordaine..Lucius catelle, so quaint of artes.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)1531 : He..Gate masons..Qwariours qweme, qwaint men of wit, Mynors of marbull ston.
- c1450(a1400) Libeaus (Clg A.2)1837 : Queynte þou art of gynne, Yf þou þat lady wynne.
- a1500(a1400) Wycl.FHC (NC 95)347 : Enemyes ben moo & more koynte in þer dedis bi wylis of here capteyns.
- c1450(?a1400) Chestre Launfal (Clg A.2)536 : Syr Valentyne, A noble werrour and queynte of gynne, Haþ me sent.
- a1500(?a1425) Ipom.(2) (Hrl 2252)1416 : A queynter knyght is not in land.
c
- c1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)168/26 : Eadmodnesse is ilich þeose cointe [Nero: kointe; Tit: cwointe; Cai: cuinte] hearloz..hare flowinde cweise þet ha putteð eauer forð.
- a1325 SLeg.(Corp-C 145)137/14 : No mester mon non nas..so prest ..Þat he nas to bringe men in sunne queintore in ech pointe.
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)2293 : Vortiger, þe quoynte suike..was erl of cornwaile.
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)2337 : Hii ne louede noȝt þe king & in trayson were cointe.
- c1330 7 Sages(1) (Auch)16/306 : Þe emperice was queinte in dede..and in hire falshede.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mil.(Manly-Rickert)A.3275 : Clerkes been ful subtil and ful queynte [vr. wheinte].
- a1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)11765 : Yn swyche wurdys þe fende ys queynte To make þy shryfte fals and feynte.
- a1400 Cursor (Frf 14)739 : Þe nedder þat ys so quaynt of gyle..mast con of croke and wyle.
- ?c1400 Sloane SSecr.(Sln 213)13/14 : Who þat has a right schort nek, he es ful queynte, sotel, gylous, and fraudus.
- (1402) Hoccl.Cupid (Hnt HM 744)152 : Al be it þat men fynde o womman..Sly, qweynte, & fals..It folwith nat swiche alle wommen be.
- a1425 *Medulla (Stnh A.1.10)11a/b : Callidus: queynte or tricherous.
- a1425 Wycl.Serm.(Bod 788)2.250 : Þat worldly man is queynt, boþe in werres and oþer lyfe, þat can ȝelde redely an yvel turne for anoþer.
- c1425(c1400) Ld.Troy (LdMisc 595)6307 : We myght be so quaynte and scly, That we vn-armed come him by.
- c1450(c1440) Scrope Othea (StJ-C H.5)102/14 : Cresseide was a gentilwoman of grete beaute, and yit she was more queint & sotill to drawe peopill to hir.
- c1450(c1386) Chaucer LGW Prol.(1) (Benson-Robinson)353 : In youre court ys many a losengeour, And many a queynte totelere accusour.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)11243 : Hit meuyt hym in mynd þe malis þai þoght, Þat the cast of þo cointt men come for no loue.
- c1450(a1425) MOTest.(SeldSup 52)13117 : Þe fend is qwaynt vs fort qwell.
- a1475 Inf.Chr.(Hrl 3954)337 : Alle þei gun Jhesu to banne..Hee kallyn hym þan a qwent syre.
- ?c1475 *Cath.Angl.(Add 15562)101a : Qwaynte: wily.
- ?c1475 *Cath.Angl.(Add 15562)138a : Whaynte: vafer..wily.
- c1450(a1375) Octav.(2) (Clg A.2)1358 : Pyk & palm, schryppe & slaueyn, He dyȝte hym as palmer quent of gy [read: gyn].
- a1500(?a1400) Firumb.(2) (Fil)1266 : Ricer was queynte and torned hys langage.
- a1500 Arth.& M.(Dc 236)306/720 : Manye of þe fendes..Wel queynte [LinI: Felle] þei buþ & al so slyȝ.
d
- a1250(?c1200) St.Kath.(1) (Tit D.18)32/408 : Hwuch wis read of se cointe [Roy: icudd; Bod: cud] keiser, makie semonie clerkes to cumen?
- c1300 Body & S.(5) (LdMisc 108)p.25 : Þow..were woned to ride Heyȝe on horse..So koweynte knit, ikud so wide.
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)1637 : Boþe it were quoyntemen & of noble fame.
- c1400(?a1387) PPl.C (Hnt HM 137)5.161 : Mede mornede..For þe comune called hure queynte comune hore.
e
- c1300 SLeg.Edm.King (Hrl 2277)6 : Swiþe fair knyȝt he was..& swiþe curteys & quoynte.
- c1300 SLeg.11000 Virg.(LdMisc 108)5 : Cristine heo was and al hire kun swiþe hende and quoynte.
- a1325(c1280) SLeg.Pass.(Pep 2344)1978 : Þulke womman..Þat makeþ hure so goed and queynte, who scholde eny leoue?
- c1330(?c1300) Guy(1) (Auch)346 : On his knes he him dede..& to hir he spac..Wiþ a wel queynt steuen.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)4090 : A ful loueli lady..comen was of gret kin & koynt hire-selue.
- a1400 Preste ne monke (Cleo B.2)94 : Þof he [friar] loure vnder his hode with semblaunt quaynte & mylde, If þou him trust..þou ert bygylde.
- c1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)1525 : Ȝe þat ar so cortays & coynt of your hetes Oghe to a ȝonke þynk..teche sum tokenez of trweluf craftes.
- ?a1425(c1280) SLeg.Eust.(Jul D.9)140 : He made hom faire chere & cortesliche serueþe hom, quinte man as he were.
- (c1426) Audelay Poems (Dc 302)192/29 : Þise louele lade con grete her Chylde..Þis haylsyng was on coynt manere.
f
- c1330 7 Sages(1) (Auch)100/2072 : He..had a wif was queint and fair.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)28015 : Yee leuedis..studis hu your hare to heu..And hu to mak yow semle and quaint.
- c1400(a1376) PPl.A(1) (Trin-C R.3.14)2.14 : I..was war of a womman wondirliche cloþide..In red scarlet robid & ribande wiþ gold; Þere nis no quen queyntere [vrr. quoyntre, queyntur, qwayntour, koynter].
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)871 : I schal biteche yow þo two [daughters] þat tayt arn & quoynt.
- c1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)4671 : Ȝe may cast ȝow to be coynt..With soft serkis of silke.
- c1450 Pilgr.LM (Cmb Ff.5.30)80 : This thing is falle many a time..that who that is not fair make him queynte.
- ?c1450 Knt.Tour-L.(Hrl 1764)38/15 : Y..was sumtyme so queint and gay in my good arraye.
- ?c1450 Knt.Tour-L.(Hrl 1764)40/3 : Folke shulde not haue thaire herte on the worlde, nor make hem queint to plese it.
g
- c1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)74/13 : Þet flesch is her ed hame..& is for þi cointe [Nero: cwointe]..as me seið þet curre is kene on his ahne mixne.
- c1300 Body & S.(5) (LdMisc 108)p.51 : Þe false world..Bad þe be ful quoynte and proud.
- (1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)89/4 : Hou hy byeþ uer uram þise heȝnesse, þo þet makeþ ham zuo quaynte of þe ilke poure noblesse þet hi habbeþ of hare moder þe erþe.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)3079 : Ryght nygh the botoun pullede he A leef all grene, and yaff me that..I made [read: I made me; F me fis] of that leef full queynt [F moult cointe].
- ?c1430(c1400) Wycl.Antichr.(1) (Corp-C 296)259 : Þe fadir of heuene hidiþ þes treuþes fro worldly wise men & queynte, & schewiþ hem to meke men.
- c1450 Pilgr.LM (Cmb Ff.5.30)115 : I hatte orgoill, the queynte, the feerce hornede beste.
- a1475(?a1430) Lydg.Pilgr.(Vit C.13)14190 : My name ys 'that wyl feynte Euere to be nyce and queynte'.
2.
Of things, actions, plans, schemes, speech, etc.: (a) clever, ingenious; queinter questioun, a more difficult question; (b) cunning, crafty, deceptive; of a carbuncle: ?unpredictable, deceptive, ?gangrenous; ~ contenaunce, sly bearing; ~ wordes, deceptive language; (c) ingeniously made, skillfully wrought; elaborate, intricate; ~ wordes, wordes ~, polished language; (d) pretty, fancy; elegant, fine [sometimes difficult to distinguish from 2.(c)]; ~ pas, with elegant steps, gracefully; (e) maken hit ~ (and tough, maken tough and ~, etc., to speak or write elaborately, often deceptively, not plainly or directly; quibble; also, behave graciously or charmingly; dissemble; make i neuer so ~, make thou hit neuer so ~ and gai, no matter how ingenious I am (you are); (f) ~ ispoken, smooth-tongued; ~ tempred, ?skillfully mixed or regulated; ?clever; ~ wise, ?cleverly.
Associated quotations
a
- c1300 SLeg.(LdMisc 108)339/551 : Þare is nouþe seint clementes churche, I-mad with quoynte gynne.
- c1380 Firumb.(1) (Ashm 33)1681 : A þes half Mantrible..ys þe brigge y-set; Al of marbre y-mad ys sche, wyþ a quynte iet.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)4.429 : Iosephus..fonde up a queynte craft [vr. coynt; Higd.(2): comente; L commentum] and heng wete cloþes uppon þe toun walles.
- ?a1425 SLeg.And.(CmbAdd 3039)61/274 : It is a quaynter questioun þen þe toþer before.
b
- c1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)152/13 : Ure lauerd..brohte swa to grunde his [the Devil's] cointe [Tit: cwuinte] couerschipe & his prude strengðe.
- a1350 Flem.Insur.(Hrl 2253)45 : Sire Iakes ascapede by a coynte gyn.
- c1330(?a1300) Arth.& M.(Auch)4447 : Morgein..wiþ hir queint gin Bigiled þe gode clerk Merlin.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)1401 : Bi quinte contenance, to come he granted, for he ne durst openly.
- c1390 Susan.(Vrn)205 : Þus wiþ cauteles waynt, Preostes presented þis playnt.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mil.(Manly-Rickert)A.3605 : She..knew..What al this queynte [vr. wente] cast was for to seye.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)2.2853 : This Cardinal..with his wordes slyhe and queinte..cowthe wysly peinte.
- a1400 Cursor (Frf 14)26582 : Ne wiþ na quaint wordis of sliȝt agh þou noȝt to shew þi pliȝt..bot opinli.
- c1400(?a1387) PPl.C (Hnt HM 137)20.232 : Wan he hit nat with wrang ne with queynte sleythes, Bote ryȝtfulliche.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)5.1811 : He, for al his queynt fare, Of his tresour was made ful bare.
- (?a1424) Stonor1.35 : I suppose þe retourne be pryvele made at London; here is koynt craft.
- ?a1425 *Chauliac(1) (NY 12)26b/a : The carbuncle..is..blac or asshy, with derke rednez & dolour, i. akyng, versute or quaynt [Ch.(2): gylefull; L versuto].
- (?a1439) Lydg.FP (Bod 263)3.27 : Dreed & onkunnyng..with ther subtil crepyng in most queynte Ha maad my sperit..for to feynte.
- a1450(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.1 (Lamb 131)539 : Hereþ now of a quynte wyle, How eche of þo þoughte oþer gyle.
- a1450(?1348) Rolle FLiving (Cmb Dd.5.64)88/131 : Þe fende deceyves, wyth hys sotell craftes and whaynt, men & women.
- ?a1450 Sel.Rosarium Theol.(Cai 354/581)60/6 : Antecrist..schal be armed..in qweynt or wily persuasion.
- c1450(c1415) Roy.Serm.(Roy 18.B.23)101/30 : Glotons..sitt faste in þe devels seruyce..ilke besy to begyle oþur with many qweynte sleyȝthes.
- a1475 Cato(2) (Rwl G.59)381 : I pray the fle Flateryng wordys, queynte and sle.
- a1500(c1340) Rolle Psalter (UC 64)7.3 : A perfit man..byhoues be war with the quaynt desaitis of anly the deuel.
- a1500(a1400) Libeaus (Lamb 306)769 : Jeffron..hathe a queynte vse Knyghtis to be-gylle.
- a1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)135/593 : This was a qwantt gawde and a far cast; It was a hee frawde.
c
- c1300 SLeg.11000 Virg.(LdMisc 108)62 : He liet heom makien a quoynte schip.
- a1325 SLeg.Patr.(Corp-C 145)156 : Þer aboute..Queinte pilers and arches were.
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)8436 : An quointe tour hii lete make eueridel of tre Vpe four woeles.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)1.2730 : I have ofte assaied..forto peinte Caroles with my wordes qweinte.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Sq.(Manly-Rickert)F.234 : Vitulon And..Aristotle..writen..Of queynte [vr. wheynte] mirours and of perspectyues.
- a1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)3041 : Ȝyf þou be prout þat þou art wys..Or yn þyn queynte wurdys hast pryde..euyl shal betyde.
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)1382 : Þe borȝ watz..Wyth a wonder wroȝt walle wruxeled ful hiȝe wyth koynt carneles above, corven ful clene.
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)1459 : Þer wer..Covered cowpes..as casteles arayed, Enbaned under batelment wyth bantelles quoynt.
- c1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)999 : Wele waxez in vche a won..at mes & at mele, messes ful quaynt.
- c1425 Mirror LM&W (Hrl 45)212/12 : In fyue maneres men may synne..The þridde manere is queynt & sotil schrewed wordes.
- c1430(c1386) Chaucer LGW (Benson-Robinson)2013 : The hous..hath so queynte weyes for to go, For it is shapen as the mase is wrought.
- a1450(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.1 (Lamb 131)2246 : Tonnes of bras wiþqueynte þynges..make þe water euere hot.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)1702 : Þis castel is of so qweynt a gynne Þat whoso euere holde hym þerinne, He schal neuere fallyn in dedly synne.
- c1450(1369) Chaucer BD (Benson-Robinson)784 : A whit wal..ys redy to cacche..Al that men wil theryn..portreye or peynte, Be the werkes never so queynte.
- c1460(?c1400) Beryn (Nthld 55)2708 : So riall mancioune..Ther is noon in the world, ne so queynt of gyn.
- c1450(a1375) Octav.(2) (Clg A.2)1033 : Þe helm was of queynte kest; A borys heed stood on þe crest.
- c1450(a1400) Libeaus (Clg A.2)1571 : Þe bordur of ermyne Nas non so queynte of gyn.
- a1500(c1400) St.Erk.(Hrl 2250)133 : Þe masse he begynnes..Wyt queme questis of þe quere wyt ful quaynt notes.
d
- c1300 SLeg.(LdMisc 108)194/13 : Þis hore..bi-hete hire quoynte þingus fale of seluer and of golde.
- a1350 Ichot a burde in a (Hrl 2253)15 : Coynte ase columbine, such hire cunde ys.
- c1330 Orfeo (Auch)27/299,300 : He seiȝe..Kniȝtes & leuedis com daunceing In queynt atire, gisely, Queynt pas & softly.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)2850 : Þe hert & þe hinde..hem hed sone..vnder a coynte crag.
- c1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)877 : A cheyer..Watz grayþed..with cloþez, Whyssynes vpon queldepoyntes þa koynt wer boþe.
- (1402) Let.Zouche in RES 8 (PRO E 101/512/10)262 : Ȝe wolde haue ordeyned me a peyre bedes of gold..with ye queyntest pater nosterster [read: noster] yat ȝe kan fynde.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)98 : A sylvre nedle forth y drough, Out of an aguler queynt [F mignot et gent] ynough.
- a1425 Siege Troy(1) (LinI 150)4/37 : Þe kyng of troie haþ..Þeo koyntiste [vr. feirest] þyng aboue molde..a schepis skyn of golde.
- c1425 Mirror LM&W (Hrl 45)181/41 : Wiþ proude apparayle & queynte, ne wiþ none oþer tokenes of pryde, may no man gete of God þat he desireþ.
- ?a1450 MLChrist (Add 39996)630 : Sche couþe sewe ful wele A ladyes atyre..Were hit neuer so queynt ne slegh.
- c1450(a1400) Lavynham Treat.7 Dead.Sins (Hrl 211)23/29 : He..for loue waxith seek, makyng songis of paramowris..makyng cheer in gay appareyl & in quynte disgysynge to seme plesawnt.
- c1450(c1400) Sultan Bab.(Gar 140)74 : This Dromonde..is..Charged with perle and precious stones..With oyle and bras qweynte.
- c1450 PPl.B (RwlPoet 38)6.288 : I haue percile and porett and many queynte herbes.
e
- c1390 Þe man þt luste (Vrn)14 : Þus is þe soþe I-kept in close, And vche mon makeþ touh and queynte; To leue þe tixt and take þe glose, Eueri word þei coloure and peynte.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)1.283 : Schrifte..mot be plein; It nedeth noght to make it queinte, For trowthe hise wordes wol noght peinte.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)4.2314 : Love honeste in sondri weie Profiteth..no beste, If he with love scholde aqueinte..ne wolde make it queinte.
- ?c1400 Earth(3) (StJ-C E.24)st.8 : Ȝit schal þou..make þou it neuere so queynte and gay, Out of þis erþe in-to erþe.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)1.383 : He made it queynte, And gan..to peynte His gay wordys.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)1.3690 : Þis louerys ful queynt can it make, Til þei han had hooly her plesaunce.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)2038 : I..made it in my port full queynt.
- (?c1425) Hoccl.Jonathas (Dur-U Cosin V.3.9)642 : He thoghte nat to make it qweynte and tow, And seye nay and streyne courtesie.
- a1450(1412) Hoccl.RP (Hrl 4866)1560 : Fadir, no thyng wole I it queynte make; Only for loue I chees hire to my make.
- c1450(1369) Chaucer BD (Benson-Robinson)531 : How goodly spak thys knyght..He made hyt nouther towgh ne queynte.
- ?a1475 LDirige(2) (Dc 322)447 : My spyryt shal be feble and feynt When I am fallen in any age; My dayes, make I neuer so queynt, Shullen abrege.
- a1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)375/266 : When she is thus paynt, she makys it so quaynte, She lookys like a saynt, And wars then the deyle.
f
- a1425 *Medulla (Stnh A.1.10)61a/b : Sophionicus: queynt tempred.
- a1425 *Medulla (Stnh A.1.10)61b/a : Sophos: queynt wyse.
- c1450 Cato(2) (Sid 63)364 : Flatereng men, subtile and sle, And queinte-ispoken I prei þe fle.
3.
(a) Strange, unusual; remarkable, marvelous; peculiar, special; ~ geres, peculiar ways; termes ~, technical terms; (b) mysterious, mystical; also, unpredictable; (c) supernatural; magical.
Associated quotations
a
- c1380 Firumb.(1) (Ashm 33)3257 : In þat same tre castel weren maked stages thre..Þe nyþemest was callid hagefray, a quynte þyng to se.
- c1380 Firumb.(1) (Ashm 33)3659 : Of quente entaile was is stede, Al y-fracled wyþ whit & rede; ys tayl was blak so cole.
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.1531 : Into a studie he fil sodeynly As doon thise loueres in hir queynte geres.
- c1390(?c1350) Jos.Arim.(Vrn)261 : Þat on beres in his hond a cros of queynte hewe.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Fkl.(Manly-Rickert)F.726 : Colours of rethoryk ben to queynte; My spirit feeleth nat of swich matere.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.CY.(Manly-Rickert)G.752 : We semen wonder wise, Oure termes been so clergial and so queynte.
- ?a1400(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.1 (Petyt 511)109 : Þai sayd in so quante Inglis þat many one wate not what it is.
- ?a1400 *Woman is wordi [OD col.] (Roy 8.F.3)(flyleaf) : Woman is..of quinte entale; þe more þat me deþ hem god, þe raþer þei wolle men faile.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.7695 : In þat lond ful diuersly hem schewe Many liknes, queint and monstruous, Bestis vnkouþe, to siȝt meruelous.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)5199 : Som love..ravysshith fro thee al thi wit, It is so merveilous and queynt.
- a1450(c1410) Lovel.Grail (Corp-C 80)35.182 : The wheche Schipe hadde with-Innes him there Two hundred Men ded In qweynt Manere.
- a1400 Siege Jerus.(1) (LdMisc 656)331 : Þe paueloun was..strayned [read: stayned] myd armys Of quaynte [vrr. diuers, wunderful] colour.
- ?a1450(?c1400) Wycl.LFCatech.(Lamb 408)82/1221 : Ne worschipe not men for here fayre cloþes, ne for here qweynte schappis þat sum men vsen and sey þe cloþis make hem holy.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)1627 : Qwaintans & oþer qwaint gaumes [?read: gamnes] There foundyn was first.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)7715 : There come..a coynt mon of shappe..ffro the Nauell netherward he was an able horse.
- c1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)5423 : Vile neddirs..ware crokid & coynnt with corouns on hede.
- c1450(c1400) ?Clanvowe Cuckoo & N.(Frf 16)123 : Euery wight may vnderstond me, But, nyghtyngale, so may they not the, For thou has mony a..queynt crie.
- c1450(c1400) ?Clanvowe Cuckoo & N.(Frf 16)136 : This is a queynt lawe, That eyther shal I love or elles be slawe.
- c1450 Mandev.(4) (CovCRO Acc.325/1)2378 : There beth also in that cuntre The queintist beestis þat a man may se.
- a1475(?a1430) Lydg.Pilgr.(Vit C.13)11071 : I fond A damysele off queynte array..like a dowue..She was ffetheryd.
- c1475(c1399) Mum & S.(1) (Cmb Ll.4.14)3.162 : Þer is a gyse, þe queyntest of all, A wondir coriouse crafte y-come now late, That men clepith kerving þe cloþe.
- a1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)137/647 : This was a qwant stevyn that euer yit I hard; It is a meruell to neuyn.
- a1500(c1477) Norton OAlch.(Add 10302)297 : It were a wondir thing & queynt A man that nevir had sight to peynt.
b
- c1350(a1333) Shoreham Poems (Add 17376)76/2173 : Ihesus..onne-schette þe queynte loken Þat spek of þe alde lawe.
- c1390 Hilton ML (Vrn)291 : Suffre not þin herte falle..as ȝif þou were a-bydyng or gapyng aftur sum queynte sturyng or sum wonderful felyng.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Sh.(Manly-Rickert)B.1426 : Therfore haue I gret necessitee Vp on this queynte world tauyse me. For euere mo we mote stonde in drede Of hap and fortune.
- a1450(a1396) Hilton CPerf.(Paris angl.41)11 : Be-war speciali of..þese þat..auaunten hem-silf of visyouns eþer of reuelaciouns or of qweynte maner feelyngis.
- a1450(?c1405) Mannys soule (Dgb 102)1 : Mannys soule is sotyl and queynt; Shal neuere ende þouȝ he dede gynne.
- ?a1450 MLChrist (Add 39996)3953 : Of þo tonges þai myght here A sowne of a koynt manere; What þai mened myght no man say.
- ?a1450 MLChrist (Add 39996)4191 : Iesu Crist..made þe prisoun for to rise Fro þe erþe in a queynt wise.
c
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)1555 : Hii ȝeue him an quointe drench, mid childe vor to be.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)4136 : Ȝif þi wif of wicchecraft be witti..sche can with hire connyng & hire queynt charmes, Make him to man a-ȝen.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)4254 : Non of vs alle worþ neuer deliuerred..til þou..with ȝour queynt werkes haue heled þe werwolf.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Sq.(Manly-Rickert)F.239 : Folk..fille in speche..of Achilles for his queynte spere, For he koude with it bothe heele and dere.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Sq.(Manly-Rickert)F.369 : Swich a ioye she in hir herte took Bothe of hir queynte ryng and hir mirour.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)125 : Ovid..tellus How Medea the maiden made hym all new, By crafte þat she kouth of hir coint artys.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)187 : This wonderfull wethur..kept was by craft on so coynt wyse.
- c1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)412 : Þat Iogloure takis..a brid of þe see..Clatirs to hyre coynte þingis, kenely enchantis.
- a1500(?c1450) Merlin (Cmb Ff.3.11)309 : I cowde go vpon this water and not wete my feet, and also I cowde make a river where as neuer hadde be water..these be queynte craftes.
4.
As surname.
Associated quotations
- (1208) CRR(2) 5251 : Hugo le Cuint.
- (1252) Inquis.Miscel.(PRO)1.48 : Richard le Quinte.
- (1273) Pat.R.Edw.I17 : Hugh le Cointe.
- (1280) Let.Bk.Lond.A (Gldh LetBk A)32 : William le Queynte de Paris.
- (1297) Pat.R.Edw.I252 : William le Quoynt.
- (1301) Sub.R.Yks.in YASRS 2110 : Johanne le Queynt.
- (1333) Sub.R.Stf.in WSAS 10123 : Willelmus le kynt.
- (1346) Reg.Edw.Blk.Pr.pt.1.p.25 : Serle Coynt.
- (1350-51) Freeman R.in KRec.18205 : Thomas Queynte.
Supplemental Materials (draft)
Note: Both the placement and the interpretation of the quots. taken under sense 2.(f) are open to question. Given the meaning of Gk. sophronikos, ~ tempred is likely to mean simply 'prudent, wise, moderate' (i.e., to belong under the primary sense of the word, sense 1.(a), which is indeed essentially how it was glossed in MED s.v. tempren v., sense 4.(c) 'observing moderation'.) The Medulla gloss taken as a phrase ~ wise likely represents two alternative glosses to the same Gk. word, rather than a phrase, i.e. 'Sophos: queynt, wyse'. Moreover, the two genuine combinations, ~ ispoken and ~ tempred would seem to be better parsed as incorporating queinte adv. rather than queinte adj.