Middle English Dictionary Entry
prīs n.(1)
Entry Info
Forms | prīs n.(1) Also price, prisce, prisse, pries, prece, prehs, presse, preis, (Cornish) brys & (errors) pry(e. |
Etymology | OF pris, pres, preis, priez. |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1.
(a) Monetary or exchange value, price; payment, amount, sum; ?also, equivalent sum [quot.: a1400]; (b) of ~, of dere (gret, muchel) ~, riche of ~, of great value, precious, expensive; of derest ~, most of ~, of greatest value; of litel (loue) ~, of little worth, inexpensive; of the lightest ~, leste of ~, of the lowest price; for ani ~, bi nonekinnes ~, for any (no) sum, by any (no) means; for gret ~, at a high price; to heigh (loue) ~, at a high (low) price; (c) brekinge of prises, selling at unauthorized prices; commune ~, normal price; feloun ~, unfair price; ~ of felonie, price of treachery, blood money; ~ set (ordeined), established price; verrie ~, full price; (d) bien bi (for) ~, to buy at a price; bien bi ~, buy (sth.) at a price; bien at light ~, buy at a low price; bien for litel ~, buy (sth.) at a low price; holden at litel ~, consider (sth.) of little value; sellen at a dere ~, sell (sth.) at a high price; sellen for litel ~, sell (sb.) at a low price; setten ~, set a price, appraise; setten to ~, put a price on (sb.), put (sth.) up for sale; to ~ setten, set (profit) at a specific sum.
Associated quotations
a
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Num.22.7 : Þe aldryn of Moab..wentyn forþ, hauynge prise of þe dyuynynge in þe hoondys.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)3 Kings 21.2 : Of siluer, þe price [L pretium], as myche as it is worth, y schal ȝifen.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)5.31 : He..paide þe prys and þe value to hem þat wolde ȝilde aȝen þat þey hadde i-brouȝt.
- (c1387-95) Chaucer CT.Prol.(Manly-Rickert)A.815 : He wolde..sette a soper at a certeyn prys.
- (1389) Lond.Gild Ret.in Bk.Lond.E.(PRO C 47/var.)50/91 : To þis breþerhede þey haue a vestement, a chalys, & a massebok, pris of x mark.
- a1400(c1300) NHom.(1) Magd.(Phys-E)p.18 : A man haht him fifty penis, Another an honderet or the prise.
- (1405) Doc.in Flasdieck Origurk.41 : Þei shul haue the same pryse or payment for here fyndyng of ony maner wrek.
- (1415) Reg.Chichele in Cant.Yk.S.42 (Lamb 69)45 : Y pray..þat on my styngyn carion be..laid..a russet cloith of vj ȝerd, pris þe ȝerd xv d.
- ?a1425 Orch.Syon (Hrl 3432)291/5 : If..he wiþ entent resceyueþ it for a prys aboue þe loone þat he hath lent hym, it is vsure.
- (1434) Proc.Privy C.4.251 : Floures of gold weyng yn alle lx unces and a half, and a quartern of troy, þe prye ml ml ml ml cc mark yn money.
- (1442) Acc.St.Mary Thame in BBOAJ 7118 : For the sedde to ye same akerys ix bochellys of barley, of ye wyche..viii of tomas wodgrene i bowte, prysse v d.
- (1445) Acc.Yatton in Som.RS 481 : The prysce of the iij boshells were ij s.
- (c1447) Let.Midylton in Lin.NQ 16197 : What catell ye have bowght for myn encres -- what prise, tyme, and where.
- c1450 Alph.Tales (Add 25719)512/14 : Who sall say þat meke Iohn is cled with a garment of xxxvj d. price and þe brethur of Cryst er slayn for calde?
- (1462) Acc.Howard in RC 57149 : For iiij ȝerdys and di. off roset to John Lee, pryse le ȝerde v s.
- (1474) Let.Cely (PRO S.C.1 53/2)p.3 (2/11) : The pryse of woll ys xxviij d. a stone.
- c1475(a1449) Lydg.OFools (LdMisc 683)149 : Isingrinus, cheef wardeyn of the ffolde, Takith to his larder, at what pris they be sold, Grettest lambre, oon or two or thre.
- ?c1475 *Cath.Angl.(Add 15562)99a : A Price: precium, prisa.
- c1484(a1475) Caritate SSecr.(Tak 38)131/30 : Þer is non pryce, reward, ner tresour þat may bye ayen goode fame.
- a1500(1465) Leversedge Vision (Add 34193)29 : Orden the a playn sett gowne..price a ȝerde ij s. vj d.
b
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)2247 : Fruit and spices of dere pris Bereð ðat man.
- c1330(?c1300) Guy(1) (Auch)712 : Þe panis al of fow & griis; Þe mantels weren of michel priis [vr. with mantellis riche of pris].
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)2 Par.32.27 : He gaderede to hym manye tresores of siluer..& of vesselis of gret pris.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)218a/b : Þus men feynen to make þinges deere and of gret pris.
- c1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)2.13 : Hir fyngres were fretted with golde wyre, And þere-on..diamantz of derrest pris.
- c1400 St.Alex.(3) (LdMisc 622)38/397 : Ciclatounes þat weren of prijs..she cast away.
- (1402) Let.Zouche in RES 8 (PRO E 101/512/10)260 : I pray ȝow that ȝe wole go and byȝe a cloth of damask..of the lyȝtest pris.
- a1425(?a1350) Nicod.(1) (Glb E.9)1268 : Þe oile of þe tre of mercy here gettes þou by nonkins prise [vr. in nonkyns wise].
- a1425(a1400) PConsc.(Glb E.9 & Hrl 4196)1142 : Worldes riches of grete pryse Engendres the syn of covatyse.
- (1436) RParl.4.500a : Fermours..mown nout selle ther Cornes but to lowe price.
- (?1440) Palladius (DukeH d.2)1.103 : Take the fatte and moyste [lands] in myn auise -- Ther werk is leest and fruyt is meest of price.
- a1450(a1425) Mirk IPP (Cld A.2)378 : God taketh myche on gref To selle a mon in hys myschef Any þynge to hye prys, For welle he wot þat oker hyt ys.
- a1450 PNoster R.Hermit (Westm-S 3)17/12 : Þe widew..offred but a ferþing to Goddis hous; Þis was a pore ȝifte & of a litil pryce.
- ?a1450 Macer (Stockh Med.10.91)190 : Baldemoyne yeueth frely þat oþer medicynes ȝeuen for gret price.
- c1450(c1400) Sultan Bab.(Gar 140)3207 : He charged Sir Bryer..His tresourer for to be, To kepe the Relikes of grete pris And his other tresour.
- c1450(a1425) MOTest.(SeldSup 52)13666 : He gafe þem..all þe vessel of price.
- c1450 Spec.Chr.(2) (Hrl 6580)32/3 : Thou getest mone and leseste rightwysnesse, the which man oghte not to lese for any price of gude vndur heuen.
- a1500(a1450) Gener.(2) (Trin-C O.5.2)2036 : Forward they ganne them dresse..Ther helmes garnysshed..With perlys and dyamauntez of price.
- a1500 Imit.Chr.(Dub 678)54/4 : Lete also þe lest þinge be to þe as þe grettist, & leste of price as a special ȝifte.
- a1500 Rule Minoresses (Bod 585)84/20 : These robis schullen be of buystouse cloþe & low prise.
c
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)3 Kings 10.28 : Þe hors of Salamon weren broȝt out of..choa..& þe pris sett [WB(2): prijs ordeyned; L statuto pretio] brouȝten.
- a1425 Ben.Rule(1) (Lnsd 378)37/17 : Yef any makis any þinge þat sal be salde, Loke what it is wrz, þat ye ne sette na felun price þar-on.
- a1425 NHom.(3) Pass.(Hrl 4196)89/876 : It aw noght..to be halden in tresori For it prise of felony [Cmb Gg 1.1: it is ful of felony; vr. it was solde wyth felonye].
- c1425 Treat.Sins Usury (Hrl 45)230 : It [usury] is in þe lenynge of bestes or eny oþer catell, to haue þe bestes or catel aȝen or þe veray prise wiþ half þat may come þerof wiþoute allowance of costs or lostes.
- (1448-50) Grocer Lond.(Kingdon)300/7 : Resseytes of Fynes for Offences done..Resseyued of Thomas Partriche for brekynge of prisis of wares..Summa vj s. viij d.
- (1461) Doc.in Gilbert Cal.Dublin 1308 : Hit be lawfull to take the whet..and to syll the whet iiii d. undyr the comyn prys in every peke.
- a1500 Henley Husb.(Sln 686)53 : So shall ye haue a peyse off chese, for þt is þe comyn pryse.
d
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)2 Kings 24.24 : I schal bien bi prijs [WB(2): for prijs] of þee.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)2 Par.1.16 : Þe marchaundis..wenten & boȝten bi prijs a ploowȝ of hors for sixe hundrid platis of siluer.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.WB.(Manly-Rickert)D.523 : And to greet cheep is holde at litel prys.
- a1425 *Medulla (Stnh A.1.10)6a/a : Apprecior: to sette price.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)1.pr.4.86 : Theodoric..comaundede that no man schulde byen no coorn til his corn were soold, and that at a grevous dere prys.
- c1425 Treat.Sins Usury (Hrl 45)229 : Þe bigger seeþ wel þat þe siller mote selle for nede of money and bieþ þanne at light pryse.
- a1450(a1400) Medit.Pass.(2) (Add 11307)394 : Now was Iudas marchaunt vnwys To selle þat lord for so lytel pris.
- c1450 ?C.d'Orl.Poems (Hrl 682)106/3185 : What is she worth? Let se -- sett to a prise.
- c1450 Okure þrow (Eg 2810)p.231 : Þen byes he hit for a lytulle prise..Bote he þe profete to prise sete..His saule schalle be in grete daunchere.
- ?c1450(?a1400) Wycl.Clergy HP (Lamb 551)393 : Welle neȝ alle her blessyngis ben sett to sale and to prise in-to crystenynge & confirmacion.
2.
(a) Money, proceeds; in ~, for money; for ~ ne for preiere, for money nor entreaty for anything; taken ~, to be hired; ~ of an hound; ?proceeds from the sale of a dog; (b) a tax; an obligatory payment to the temple upon the birth of one's first son; also, a fine [quot.: Num.35.31]; ~ of salt, tax on salt; ~ of wode, ?a forest-tax; (c) a quantity of something worth a certain sum; (d) wealth, substance.
Associated quotations
a
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Gen.47.16 : Bryngiþ ȝour beestez, & I schall ȝiuen to ȝou for hem metes ȝif prise ȝe han not.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)2 Esd.6.13 : He hadde taken pris þat aferd I shulde don & synnyn.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Is.45.13 : He schal bilde vp my cite, & my caitifte he shal forȝyuen, not in pris ne in ȝiftes.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))Deeds 4.37 : Joseph..hadde a feeld, solde it, and brouȝte to the prijs and puttide bifore the feet of apostlis.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)278b/b : Offrynge of the prise of an hound [L oblatio de precio canis]..was acounted as vnclene by moyses lawe.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)15967 : Moder, i haf mi maister sald..And in mi purs þe pris [Trin-C: penyes] i bere.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)16529 : Los! here pris [Göt: þe preis]..þat i can for mi lauerd sell.
- c1400 Wycl.CGosp.Mark (Yk-M 14.D.2:Hudson)94/107 : Þe Iuge is iust and mai not be corrupt þorou priys neþer þorou loue neþer þorouȝ hatrede.
- c1425 Bible SNT(1) (Cmb Dd.12.39)Deeds 7.16 : Þei ben..putte in þo sepulcur þat Abraham boghte wiþ price of siluer.
- c1425 Found.St.Barth.42/4 : Ȝyf this beist dye..and I haue solde hit, I shall make the pryse to be sent to the same chirche.
- (a1460) Bokenham Sts. (Adv Abbotsford B3)144.358 (v.1:p.429) : Of a precious garnement I am ashamyd, wherfore whanne ony ys youe me I selle yt, that for the cloth may not be comyn, the prehs [L pretium] shall be comoun..
- a1500 Discip.Cler.(Wor F.172)37 : This chield forsoth wold nat selle it for price ne for praier.
b
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Ex.13.13 : All forsoþ þe first goten of man of þi sonnes þou schalt forbiggen in prise [WB(2): aȝen bie with prijs; L pretio redimes].
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Num.18.15 : What euer þyng ferst shal breke out of þe wombe..of þy riȝt shal be, so oonleche þat for þe ferst getun of man prise þou take.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Num.35.31 : Ȝe sholyn not take pryse of hym þat is gulty of blood.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))1 Mac.10.29 : Nowe Y assoile ȝou..of tributis, and I forȝeue to ȝou the pricis of salt..and the thriddis of seed.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)6173 : Þai suld..Til him til offerit..Þe forbirth als of ilk beist, Mans barn wit pris be boght.
- ?c1475 *Cath.Angl.(Add 15562)99a : A Price of wodde: lucar.
c
- a1500(1422) Yonge SSecr.(Rwl B.490)240/18 : Reubarbe, the Pris of thre Penys or foure, rescewe erly; hit Purgyth colre.
d
- a1350 Ich herdemen (Hrl 2253)19 : Þus me pileþ þe pore, þat is of lute pris.
3.
A non-monetary cost or payment; Christ, Christ's blood, one's labor, etc., as the means of one's redemption; war as the price for Helen of Troy; in ~, as payment.
Associated quotations
- a1300 Worldes blis ne last (Rwl G.18)45 : Him-self he gaf for þe in pris to buge þe blis.
- (1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)186/12 : Alle we byeþ wiþboȝt of one zelue pris, þet is, mid þe blisuolle blode [of] Iesu crist.
- c1350 MPPsalter (Add 17376)48.8 : For þe pris of his raunsoun, he shal trauail wyþ-outen ende.
- c1390 Talking LGod (Vrn)32/12 : Þou sweete Ihesu..ȝeuest not one of þi good to wouwe wiþ þi lemmon, bote to ȝiue þi self for me in prys of my soule.
- (1395) Wycl.37 Concl.(Tit D.1)17 : Bi hou greet priys [vr. presse] and errour lordis and comunis bien..the blasfeme preieris of symonient prelatis.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)4.1024 : Eleyne..With swiche a pris shuld nat be bouȝt, Wher-þoruȝ oure lyf and oure good..arn y-put in were.
- a1425(a1400) Paul.Epist.(Corp-C 32)1 Cor.6.20 : Ȝee ben bought with a greet prys.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)4.pr.6.304 : Many other folk han bought honourable renoun of this world by the prys of glorious deth.
- ?a1425 Orch.Syon (Hrl 3432)325/4 : I haue ȝoue to hym refreisching of hope, if he biholde wiþ liȝt of verry feiþ þe pryis of my sones blood.
- ?a1425 Orch.Syon (Hrl 3432)419/2 : O verri godheed, þi diuyn nature haþ maad þe pris of þi sones blood of so greet valu.
- a1450 PNoster R.Hermit (Westm-S 3)31/28 : Þe whiche soules he bouȝt so dere wiþ þe price of his derworþe blood.
- a1450 That ilke man (Dgb 102)102 : Ȝeue me þy loue..Sette pris to selle it; loue and bede, I wole ȝeue the myself þerfore.
4.
Non-monetary value, worth; benefit; efficacy, usefulness; podes ~, toads' worth, toads' level.
Associated quotations
- c1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)150/1 : Aa bihald hire [the soul's] wurþ þet he paide for hire & dem þrefter hire pris.
- ?a1300 Jacob & J.(Bod 652)11 : To fullen oure wombe hit is lutel pris, & seþþe ligge slepe such hit were a gris.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)259 : Siðen for-les ðat dai [Saturday] is pris, For ihesus..Ros fro ded on ðe sunenday, Ðat is forð siðen worðed ay.
- c1330(c1250) Floris (Auch)292 : Þe welle is of mochel pris; Þe strem com fram Paradis.
- (1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)19/1 : Me halt ane man wod þet..þe guodes of suo grat pris..þe uirtues of þe bodie..and þe willes of þe zaules, wasteþ and despendeþ.
- (1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)234/1 : Maydenhod is a tresor of zuo grat worþ þet hit ne may by be nonen y-zet a pris.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))Luke 12.7 : Ȝe ben of more priys [L pluris estis vos] than many sparowis.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mel.(Manly-Rickert)B.2286 : The conseilyng of wommen is outher to deere or elles to litel of pris.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)29040 : Fast es..o gret pris, For it be-gan in paradis.
- a1400 Steddefast crosse (Mert 248)2 : Steddefast crosse, inmong alle oþer þow art a tre mykel of prise.
- a1425(a1400) Ihesu þat hast (Wht)115 : The hard heyre schuld be more of pryse Þanne soft sylk.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)2.pr.7.24 : Considere how litel and how voyde of alle prys [L totius uacua ponderis] is thylke glorye.
- ?1435(1432) Lydg.Hen.VI Entry (Jul B.2)311 : The watir ranne like welles off Paradys, The holsome lykour ffull riche and off grete prys.
- (1440) *Capgr.St.Norb.(Hnt HM 55)231 : These worldly presaunses ar fals & onstable, Schort of tyme, wrecchid in prys.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)808 : Tyl Mankynde fallyth to podys prys, Coueytyse schal hym grype and grope.
- a1450 PNoster R.Hermit (Westm-S 3)3/26 : Þis preier ouerstiȝeþ alle oþer..in price.
- c1475(c1450) Idley Instr.(Cmb Ee.4.37)2.B.2018 : Of wysdomes..Mesure and reason be of most noble prise.
- a1500(1413) *Pilgr.Soul (Eg 615)4.9.60b : Whi schuld..þat drye tree aske myn appil..It semyth me vnreason, sith the price of myn appil is of suche a value þat it pasith the estymacioun of ony creature.
- a1500 Imit.Chr.(Dub 678)48/12 : Whan ihesu spekiþ not wiþ inne, þe comfort is but of litel price [L vilis].
5.
(a) Reward, prize; ~ of the pleie, reward for the winner of the games; ~ withinnen, the prize awarded to the winning knight on the defending side, the side of the host, in a tournament [cp. innere adj. 1. (d)]; ~ withouten, the prize awarded to the winning knight on the challenging side in a tournament; (b) a treasure; coll. prized belongings, treasures; also, a treasured person, darling; (c) costly clothes; (d) a gift.
Associated quotations
a
- a1275 *Body & S.(4) (Trin-C B.14.39)139 : So he wile þat uue don and soþen hauen ur pris.
- c1330(?c1300) Guy(1) (Auch)830 : Who so winneþ þe turnament..þe priis have schal, Þe gerfauk & þe gode stede.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))1 Cor.9.24 : Witen ȝe not that thei that rennen in a furlong, alle forsoth rennen, but oon takith the priys [L bravium]?
- c1390(c1350) NHom.(2) PSanct.(Vrn)95/217 : Riht on þe same prise..Caym and Joaad..Striuen..Þe holi Apostles aȝayn.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)1.2525 : To hem that worthi knyhtes were..The pris was yove.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)11b/b : Crist..hatte via, þe wey, for by hym we comeþ & wynneþ þe game & þe prys.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)25364 : Oft þe men þat er rightwis, Thoru faanding win þai to þair pris.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)prol.285 : Loue hath lost his syȝt, To ȝeue a pris when noon is disserued.
- a1425 *Medulla (Stnh A.1.10)10b/a : Brauium: þe maystre, or þe pris, of a game or a glayue.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)4.pr.4.213 : Yif thou conferme thi corage to the beste thinges, thow ne hast noon nede of no juge to yeven the prys [L praemium] or mede.
- (1440) *Capgr.St.Norb.(Hnt HM 55)361 : Who-so turne his broþir fro euele fame And fro euele lif, he getith him a prise.
- a1450(?1420) Lydg.TG (Tan 346)621 : No man may in your werre him vaunte To gete a pris but oonli bi mekenes.
- c1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)2284 : Þan comandis him þe kyng a coroune on hede As for þe prise [vr. fee] of þe play, putfull of stanes.
- c1450 Ponthus (Dgb 185)140/6-7 : The pris withoute was yeven to Geffray de Chateawbreaunce and the price within to Pollides.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)24/2 : Aftir souper the three kynges..gaff the pryce unto sir Kay.
- c1450(?a1400) Chestre Launfal (Clg A.2)487 : Þe prys of þat turnay Was delyuered to Launfal.
b
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Jer.20.5 : I shal ȝyuen al þe substaunce of þis cite & al his trauaile & al þe pris.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)25467 : O werlds aght ask i na pris.
- a1425(c1384) WBible(1) (Corp-O 4)Ezek.22.25 : Thei deuoureden soule..of the nedi man, and thei token priys [WB(2): richessis and prijs; L opes et pretium].
- c1450(a1425) MOTest.(SeldSup 52)11693 : Ramatha, price of my empyre, þat has he wun and dewels [read: dwels] þer in.
- c1450 Excellent soueraine (Dc 95)93 : Farewell perle, pris preisable.
- c1475 St.Anne(2) (Trin-C R.3.21)500 : The son incarnate..Pryce of the modyr clene, immaculate..Shuld appere to those in captyuyte Clene to delyuer hem.
c
- c1440(?a1400) Morte Arth.(1) (Thrn)500 : They..In pris appairells them, in precious wedez.
d
- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)1487 : Þe Romeynes hym sendeþ þis prise, And gretyng, and 'redy to his seruise'.
6.
(a) Denoting a human being: noble one; coll. the nobles, nobility; (b) denoting human traits: high quality, excellence; high rank, nobility, gentility; also, martial excellence, prowess; of ~, excellent, noble; also, in excellence; of ~ and right, on account of (her) excellence and just desert; ~ of armes, martial prowess; your ~, your excellency; (c) denoting traits of horses, flowers, gems, etc.: fine quality, nobility; beauty, splendor; hors(es of ~, splendid horses; (d) denoting traits of towns, castles, gardens, paradise, angels, persons, etc.: glory, splendor; opulence, luxury; ~ turneth into lak, opulence becomes poverty.
Associated quotations
a
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)206 : Pelleus..cast hym full cointly..to somyn a fest, With princes and prelates & prise of the lond.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)8512 : He hade no ruthe of hor [Andromache's] remyng, ne þe rank teris, Ne þe prayer of þo prise persit not his hert.
b
- ?a1300 Sirith (Dgb 86)120 : Mi louerd is curteis mon and hende And mon of pris.
- (c1300) Havelok (LdMisc 108)283 : Of alle þewes w[as] she wis Þat gode weren and of pris.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)2690 : Ethiopienes kinges dowter tarbis, Riche maiden of michel pris, Gaf ðis riche burg moysi.
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)281 : An doȝter ich abbe of gret pris, noble & god al so.
- c1330(?a1300) Arth.& M.(Auch)2081 : Vp ȝou is comen a strong batayle Of Sarrazins of michel priss.
- c1330(?a1300) Arth.& M.(Auch)2391 : His statout was..Þat non no schuld in seuen dawe, Þat were of priis oþer of noblay, Fram þat fest wende oway.
- c1330(?a1300) Tristrem (Auch)1212 : Þe leuedy of heiȝe priis Com þer tristrem lay.
- c1330 Orfeo (Auch)51 : Þe king hadde a quen of priis.
- c1390 Off alle floures (Vrn)68 : Þat princesse is peerles of prys.
- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)2184 : A jolyf kyng..Spyeþ Alisaundres prijs.
- c1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)1247 : I were glad & yow god þoȝt At saȝe oþer at seruyce þat I sette myȝt To þe plesaunce of your prys.
- a1425(?c1350) Ywain (Glb E.9)22 : Ful grete and gay was þe assemble Of..knyghtes war and wyse And damisels of mykel pryse.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)47 : She So worthy is biloved to be, That she wel ought, of pris and ryght, Be cleped Rose of every wight.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)3.pr.6.50 : Yif thou ne have no gentilesse of thiself (that is to seyn, prys that cometh of thy desert), foreyn gentilesse ne maketh the nat gentil.
- c1450(c1440) Scrope Othea (StJ-C H.5)19/5 : Othea seith that a good knyghte scholde peise a thing greetly ere that [he] yaf his sentence, whethir it be in price of armes or of any othir deede.
- c1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)614 : His fell fygoure & his fourme fully be-takend Þe prowis & þe grete pryse þat he a-preuyd eftire.
- c1450(a1425) MOTest.(SeldSup 52)12057 : Aftur hym leued Elysew, A prophett proued of price.
- c1450 Excellent soueraine (Dc 95)2 : Excellent soueraine..peerlees of pris.
- a1450 Ihesu was born (Sln 2593)p.81 : Go and sekit me yone child of pryse And comit ageyn be me.
- a1475 Siege Troy(1) (Hrl 525)198/1443r : He was a man of moche prise.
- c1450(a1400) Libeaus (Clg A.2)1243 : For a lady of prys, Wyth rode reed as rose on ryse, Þys countre ys yn dowte.
- c1600(c1350) Alex.Maced.(Grv 60)6 : Yee þat..thinken..To be proved for pris and prest of hymselue, Tend yee tytely to mee.
c
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)8467 : Viftene hors of pris..he sende hom.
- a1350 Ichot a burde in a (Hrl 2253)13 : Þe primerole he passeþ, þe peruenke of pris.
- c1330(?a1300) Arth.& M.(Auch)310 : Þai..were al redi forþ to go Oȝaines her foman, Angys, Sum on gode hors of priis..And sum on fot.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Th.(Manly-Rickert)B.2087 : Men speken of romances of pris, Of Hornchild and Ypotys.
- a1400(c1250) Floris (Eg 2862)342 : Þou mast me fynde..Seuen horses al of prys.
- c1400(?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)193 : Perlez pyȝte of ryal prys Þere moȝt mon by grace haf sene.
- c1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)2364 : As perle bi þe quite pese is of prys more, So is Gawayn..bi oþer gay knyȝtez.
- a1425(c1333-52) Minot Poems (Glb E.9)2/17 : A pere of prise es more sum tyde Þan all þe boste of Normondye.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)1134 : In clothyng was he ful fetys And loved well to have hors of prys.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)3.pr.4.101 : Thilke thyng that hath no propre beute of hymself resceyveth somtyme prys and schynynge, and somtyme leeseth it, by the opinyoun of usuances.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)149/91 : Heyle perle, peerles prime rose of prise!
- a1500(1422) Yonge SSecr.(Rwl B.490)154/1 : Where ben thay that noryssheth the grete horsyn of pryce?
- a1500 Goe lytyll byll (Dc 326)28 : She is..to man in ych langour Most souerayne medyatryce; Ther-ffor I loue þat flowre of pryce.
- a1500 O fresch floure (RwlPoet 36)1 : O Fresche floure, most plesant of pryse, fragrant as fedyrfoy to mannys inspeccion.
d
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)292 : Esten he sag in paradis Adam and eue in mike pris.
- c1330(?a1300) Arth.& M.(Auch)1906 : Ac in a castel he lay of priis.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)1.3304 : In Paradis Adam for Pride loste his pris.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)7.4364 : To mochel ese is nothing worth, For that set every vice forth And every vertu put abak, Wherof priss torneth into lak.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Fkl.(Manly-Rickert)F.911 : Neuere was ther gardyn of swich prys But if it were the verray Paradys.
- a1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)6635 : A ryche man was sum tyme of prys Þat wered boþe purpure and bys.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)436 : Angels all war fair and wis, And sum of less and sum mare pris.
- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)4848 : Jn þat water an ydle is, And in þat ydle tounes of prys.
- ?a1425(?a1350) Castleford Chron.Lear (Göt Hist 740)522 : Leyr toke þe stret vnto Parice, A noble cite and of gret price.
- ?a1450(?1350-75) Pass.Christi in Norris Anc.Corn.Drama (Bod 791)132 : Myr lowene ol an bys -- cytes rych, trevow a brys.
- ?a1450 MLChrist (Add 39996)44 : Messageres he wolde sende..To wete þe noumbre..Of alle citees & castels of prise.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)3445 : He raght to the reynes of þe riche qwene, And led furth þat louely..Vnto the palaies of price.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)10815 : In þe frunt of þat faire yle Was a prouynse of prise..Ful of all frute and fode of the best.
- c1450 Whanne marye was greet (Lamb 853)392 : Dampned soulis euere schulen dwelle..with horible deuelis of helle, Þat sumtyme were aungils of prijs.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)149/97 : Þe gredy devyl xal grone..whan þou wynnyst þis worlde..and puttyst man to paradys with plenty of prys.
7.
The most noble or excellent of a class of persons or things; the paragon, the best; for ~, as the most excellent; ~ of the prophecie, most eminent of the company of prophets; ~ of the world, the best in the world.
Associated quotations
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)205b/a : Smaragdus is pris [L obtinet principatum] of alle grene stones.
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)1308 : Nabugodenozar..þe pryce of þe profecie presoners maked.
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)1614 : Now is he here, A prophete of þat province and pryce of þe worlde.
- c1400 PPl.C (Vsp B.16)13.176 : Pris [Hnt: Aristotile, ouidius..Preouen pacient pouerte pryns of alle vertues].
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)8954 : Palomydon for prise the pert kynges toke And ordant hym Emperour.
- c1450 Spec.Chr.(2) (Hrl 6580)160/15 : Hayl, most mylde Ihesu Criste..lyght of heuen, price of the worlde!
- c1475(c1420) Page SRouen (Eg 1995)p.14 : Gaunt Jaket..of werrys wyse He was captayne and alle so the pryce.
- c1600(?c1395) PPl.Creed (Trin-C R.3.15)256 : We [Dominicans] ben proued þe prijs of popes at Rome, And of gretest degre.
8.
(a) Pre-eminence, superiority; victory; distinction; (b) beren ~, to win, gain pre-eminence; have a distinction, be superior; (c) bringen hom the ~, to bring home the victory; leien ~ on, grant pre-eminence to (sb.); haven ~, win (the, a, that) victory, have pre-eminence, be best; winnen ~, win victory, have dominance; yeven ~, grant (the) victory, give pre-eminence; (d) in adv. phr.: a ~, a pre-eminent amount, very much.
Associated quotations
a
- c1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)826 : Þe palme here of my first price [vr. pride], I pray þe resayfe.
- 1532-1897(c1385) Usk TL (Thynne:Skeat)31/22 : The prise leved on thy syde.
b
- a1275 Of on þat is so fayr (Trin-C B.14.39)14 : Þou bere ihesu, heueneking..Of alle þou berest þat pris.
- a1300 A Mayde Cristes (Jes-O 29)164 : Mayden-hod..is o derewurþe gemme; of alle oþre he berþ þat pris.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)326 : A tre gu forboden is, Ðat ouer alle oðere bereð pris.
- c1330(?a1300) Arth.& M.(Auch)3602 : Þese born oway þe priis; No man no herd of fairer Turnament no nobler.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)1.2755 : Men speken hier and there, How that my ladi berth the pris.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)179b/a : In ffraunce ben many noble and famous citees, but among alle Parys bereþ þe prys [L obtinet principatum].
- ?a1400(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.2 (Petyt 511)p.103 : A hardy knyght was he; ouer all bare þe pris.
- a1450(?c1421) Lydg.ST (Arun 119)654 : Gete the palme and bere away the pryse.
- a1425(?c1350) Ywain (Glb E.9)11 : Of al knightes he bare þe pryse.
- (?a1439) Lydg.FP (Bod 263)7.1115 : He that was so wis Aboue creatures be resoun bar the pris.
- a1450(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.1 (Lamb 131)550 : Take þe a bal..To gyue hit þe fairest of vs þre; & wham þou gyue hit..Scheo schal for euere bere þe prys.
- a1450(c1410) Lovel.Grail (Corp-C 80)28.186 : Of Alle Schepis it bar the pris.
- c1450(?a1400) Siege Milan (Add 31042)95 : Of oþer kynges he berys þe pryce.
- c1450 Hayle be thou Mary most (Eg 3307)p.119 : Hayle be thou, qwen of paradysse, Of al wemen thou berys prysse.
- a1500(?c1400) Triam.(Cmb Ff.2.38)1692 : Y haue well spedd That soche a lorde hath me wedd That beryth the pryce in prees.
- a1500(a1450) Parton.(1) (Add 35288)5105 : Trewly me þynketh she beryth þe pryse Off alle maydenys in þe reme of Fraunce.
- a1475 *Sidrak & B.(Lnsd 793)4985 : If a man to bataille went And smerid him wiþ þat oignement, Þe mooste pris shulde he bere Of alle þat þere gadred were.
c
- a1300 Edi beo þu (Corp-O 59)6 : Moder unwemmed..of alle wimmen þu hauest þet pris.
- ?a1300 Sayings St.Bern.(Dgb 86)759/60 : Þe soule auhte maister to been; Þe pris [vr. maistrie] hoe hautte to winnen.
- a1350(c1307) Death Edw.I (Hrl 2253)86 : Kyng, as þou art cleped conquerour, in vch bataille þou hadest pris.
- c1330(?a1300) Arth.& M.(Auch)341 : No miȝt þer askape neuer on, Þat he nas to deþ ydon; Þus our folk hadden þe priis And went þo to bisege Angys.
- c1330(?a1300) Arth.& M.(Auch)6378 : On him þai laiden al þe priis.
- c1330(?c1300) Guy(1) (Auch)1068 : Þer nas noiþer turnament no burdis, Þat Gij þer-of no wan þe priis.
- c1390(?c1350) Jos.Arim.(Vrn)607 : Wonder hem þhouȝte wher þe white kniht bi-com þat won hem þe prys.
- a1400(?a1350) Siege Troy(1) (Eg 2862)37/448 : Y wille werre agayn ȝour Enemys And stoutly bryng ȝow hoom þe prys.
- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)214 : Of þe folk lewed and lered Ȝauen hire prijs of þe middlerd.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)1.2616 : Nature sette ȝow allon..Above alle other for to haue a pris, As ȝe þat be of bewte spring and welle.
- a1425(c1333-52) Minot Poems (Glb E.9)11/26 : Þan þe riche floure de lice Wan þare ful litill prise; Fast he fled for ferde.
- ?c1425 Chauliac(2) (Paris angl.25)87/2 : Þe medlynge of sope and of quyk lyme in þat haþ the price [*Ch.(1): opteyneþ þe principaltee; L obtinet principatum].
- a1450(c1410) Lovel.Grail (Corp-C 80)43.222 : But Of Alle thinges he were wis, Elles Of konnenge hadde he not þe pris.
- a1450(1414) Whanne alle a kyngdom (Dgb 102)133 : Corage of ȝong and wit of olde..In dede of armes wonnen prys.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)357/21 : Than they arose bothe and braced eythir othir in there armys..and eythir of them gaff other the pryse of the batayle.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)670/5 : Than by all the assente they gaff sir Launcelot the pryce.
- a1500 Conq.Irel.(Rwl B.490)25/7 : In this, lywe or dye, we manly wynn the Pryce that euer-more shall toure [read: tourne] to oure wyrchippe.
d
- a1400 PPl.C (Corp-C 293)15.194 fn. : Iob was a paynym & plesede god a prys.
9.
(a) Fame, renown; good reputation; litel ~, slight honor; los and ~, ~ and los (name, prou, renoun), fame and renown; formest ~, highest fame; soverain ~, sterling reputation; (b) abaten ~, to diminish the renown; beren (haven) ~, have a reputation; beren the ~ of, have a reputation for (sth.); conqueren (getten, winnen) ~, win fame; holden ~, preserve renown; no.~ holden, consider (sth.) no praiseworthy achievement; lesen ~, lose (one's) reputation; leten therof litel ~, consider little fame to come therefrom; (c) an attitude of esteem; haven (tellen) ~ of, holden in ~, to esteem (sb. or sth.); holden of ~, holden ~ of, esteem (sb., oneself); leien ~ upon, setten ~ of, tellen ~ bi, esteem (sth.); leien (putten, setten) ~ on, setten at ~, esteem (sb.); preisen at more ~, grant (sth.) higher value; setten ~ bi, esteem (sb. or sth., oneself); setten ~ heigh, esteem (oneself) highly; stonden in ~, have (somebody's) esteem; (d) in negative contexts: haven (tellen) no ~ of, putten no ~ to, to care nothing about (sb.), despise; setten at no ~, setten no ~ of, attach no value to (sth.), despise; setten no ~ bi, care nothing about (sb. or sth.), despise; holden (maken, setten) litel ~ of, care little about (sb.); setten at light (litel) ~, care little about (sb. or sth.); holden therof litel ~, care little about it; (e) praise, laud; lak or ~, blame or praise; wilning of ~, desire of praise; gret of ~, highly praised; more passinge of ~, more to be praised; proud of ~, ?haughty, vainglorious; preisen in ~, to exalt (sb.); preisen bi ~, exalt (sth.); seien (speken) ~, speak (somebody's) praise; speken o ~, tellen in ~, tellen ~ of, praise (sb.); stonden in ~, continue to be praised; etc.; (f) ?wonder, amazement.
Associated quotations
a
- a1350(1307) Execution Fraser (Hrl 2253)88 : Muche haþ scotlond forlore..ant lutel pris wonne.
- c1330(c1250) Floris (Auch)786 : Hit is litel pris Þise children to slen, iwis.
- c1330(?a1300) Arth.& M.(Auch)3620 : Ȝe mot him help..Forto win los & pris.
- (c1375) Chaucer CT.Mk.(Manly-Rickert)B.3837 : What prys were it to hym thogh I yow tolde Of Darius?
- (c1387-95) Chaucer CT.Prol.(Manly-Rickert)A.67 : Euere moore he hadde a souereyn prys [vr. pry], And though that he were worthy he was wys.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)prol.42 : If noman write hou that it stode, The pris of him that weren goode Scholde..Be lost.
- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)7793 : Siþen a lefdy, Amiramys, Aleide his boost and al his prys.
- (1402) Hoccl.Cupid (Hnt HM 744)308 : How may this man..falsen hire þat from deeth & shame him kepte and gat him so greet prys & name?
- a1425(?c1350) Ywain (Glb E.9)2924 : Þat knyght þat idil lies Oft siþes winnes ful litel pries.
- (?a1439) Lydg.FP (Bod 263)1.3574 : Ther was founde..A prophete callid Tiresias, Off prophesie hauyng a souereyn pris.
- (?a1439) Lydg.FP (Bod 263)1.5107 : Offte in armys sum man doth riht weel And..causith that the feeld is wonne; And off a-nother that dede neueradeel The price out-spredith lich a sheene sonne.
- c1450(c1440) Scrope Othea (StJ-C H.5)12/19 : The good knyghte withoute myghte and strength may not deserue price in armys.
- a1450(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.1 (Lamb 131)3116 : Knyght he was, curteys & wys; Oueral he hadde los & pris.
- a1450(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.1 (Lamb 131)3283 : Of doughti folk þey gadered hostes For to wynne pris & prow.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)47 : Of his trifuls to telle I haue no tome nowe, Ne of his feynit fare þat he fore with..That poyetis of prise have preuyt vntrew.
- c1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)1860 : He set neuire his hope For pride of na pro[s]perite ne prise at him folewis.
- c1475 Body Pol.(Cmb Kk.1.5)115/2 : A man ought for to labour to geete loos and pryce.
- a1500(1413) *Pilgr.Soul (Eg 615)4.40.84a : Than had he price and renoun more than euere had Salamon.
- a1500 Bevis (Chet 8009)2/22 : He was kyd a doughty knyght..For to wynne price and loos.
- a1500 Conq.Irel.(Rwl B.490)95/15 : Dauy the Welsse, throgh gret couetyse that he hadd over al othyr to wyn the formyste price..dreddit not.
b
- c1330(c1250) Floris (Auch)361 : Ȝif þou winne ouȝt of his, Þou lete þerof ful litel pris.
- c1330(?a1300) Arth.& M.(Auch)1670 : Þi wiues fader..schal be ded and lesen his pris.
- c1330(?a1300) Tristrem (Auch)51 : Þai bed her hond To heiȝe and holden priis.
- c1330(?c1300) Guy(1) (Auch)756 : Ouer þe se ichil now fare To win priis & los þare.
- c1380 Firumb.(1) (Ashm 33)273 : In many a lond..y gete me prys & loes.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)1.7 : Faire florischers and hiȝteres of wordes and of metre..haueþ of here trauaille greet pryse i-gete.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)1.1900 : Surquiderie..wolde bere a pris Above alle othre.
- ?a1400 Mannyng Chron.Pt.1 (Petyt 511)13980 : He had abatid þe pris [Lamb: abated þe pride of Rome].
- a1450(?c1421) Lydg.ST (Arun 119)747 : He hath such a pris ywonne That his fame is euery cost yronne.
- (?a1439) Lydg.FP (Bod 263)1.1063 : He was..Desirous..to be put in memorie And haue a pris amongis these champiouns.
- c1440(?a1400) Morte Arth.(1) (Thrn)1924 : To putte men in perille, it is no pryce holden, Bot þe partyes ware puruayede and powere arayede.
- ?a1450 MLChrist (Add 39996)2755 : Speke..Þou man þat art so wys, And of vertue þat beres þe price.
- c1450 Pilgr.LM (Cmb Ff.5.30)61 : He gooth suerliche in alle werres to haue loos and conquere prys [F pour los et pris aquerre].
c
- ?a1300 Thrush & N.(Dgb 86)158 : Niȝtingale, þou art ounwis On hem [women] to leggen so muchel pris.
- c1330(?a1300) Arth.& M.(Auch)4588 : Sone, were þou wiis, Or so þou þe heldest of priis, Þou scholdest..maken acord Bitven Arthour and þi lord.
- c1330(?c1300) Amis (Auch)181 : Þat riche douke hadde of hem pris [vr. tolde of hem grete prys] For þat þai were so war & wiis & holden of gret bounte.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)2.253 : Þe strenger party bare doun þat [oþer] and tolde more prys of fredom [Higd.(2): preferrenge liberte] þan of sauacioun.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)1.848 : Upon thi condicioun, The which is chaste and ful of feith, Such pris..he leith That he wol stonde of thin acord.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)1.2361 : Narcizus..sette his pris most hyhe.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)1.3068 : A king whilom was yong and wys, The which sette of his wit gret pris.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)1.3329 : Al his pris on hire he leide.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)7.1792 : As he was himselve wys, The wisemen he hield in pris.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Fkl.(Manly-Rickert)F.934 : He was..riche and wys And wel biloued and holden in gret prys.
- c1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)1277 : I am proude of þe prys þat ȝe put on me.
- c1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)1850 : Who-so knew þe costes þat knit ar þer-inne, He wolde hit prayse at more prys, parauenture.
- ?a1425(a1415) Wycl.Lantern (Hrl 2324)9/22 : He settiþ more prijs bi worldli richesse þan he doþ bi þe bodi or þe soule.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)4.2786 : O þou, Omer..þat haldest þi silfe so wyse, On Achilles to setten swiche a pris!
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)300 : For envie brenned she Whan she myght any man se That..stod in folkis prys.
- a1425 Wycl.Serm.(Bod 788)1.67 : It is no charite to leve þe ordre þat Crist ȝaf and to take þes stynkinge ordres and telle more prys bi þis resoun -- þis synful patroun bade do þus..þan bi þis -- Crist bad alle men do þus.
- ?a1425 Mandev.(2) (Eg 1982)35/12 : Þat tree es halden þare in grete prys, and grete reuerence duse þe folk of þe cuntree þerto.
- ?c1430(?1383) Wycl.Curse (Corp-C 296)328 : Þes lawieris moten sette more priss bi a wrongful curs of a worldly prest..þan bi þe moste riȝtful curs þat God can ȝeve.
- (a1438) MKempe A (Add 61823)156/36-7 : Þe lesse prise þat þu settyst be thy-selfe, þe mor prise set I be þe.
- c1450(c1350) Alex.& D.(Bod 264)5 : To oridrace..Alixandre wendus, Þere wilde contre was wist and wondurful peple Þat weren proved ful proude and prys of hem helde.
- c1450(c1400) Rev.Jul.Norwich (Add 37790)49/10 : This I sayde for y walde thaye lovyd god mare & sette the lesse pryse be the vanite of the worlde.
- c1475(?c1425) Avow.Arth.(Tay 9:French&Hale)20 : Þe Rowun Tabull..Was holdun in prise.
- (a1464) Capgr.Chron.(Cmb Gg.4.12)205 : The pride of Flemingis schuld be repressid, that set more prys be wolle-sakkes than be Englischmen.
- a1500(c1340) Rolle Psalter (UC 64)143.4 : Thou haldys him of sum prys; grete he is whaim god haldis swa dere that he gaf him selfe for him.
- c1450(a1375) Octav.(2) (Clg A.2)715 : Florent of þys hauk hadde prys.
- a1500(?a1425) Chester Pl.Antichr.(Pen 399)506/425 : I..sett the ever at micle price.
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- c1330(?c1300) Spec.Guy (Auch)166 : Þouh man haue muche katel..Ȝit he may..halt þerof ful litel prys.
- c1380 Firumb.(1) (Ashm 33)173 : He þat scholde me socoury to ȝen myn enymys, Despyseþ me her dispytously & telt of me no prys.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)6.1130 : Withinne his herte he set no pris Of al the world.
- ?a1400(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.2 (Petyt 511)p.246 : Þis Reseamiraduk..His letter gan rebuk, sette it at light prise.
- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)1686 : J ch ȝou telle, litel, jwys, Of Alisaunder he heldeþ prys.
- c1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)13.8 : Folke þat was pore at litel prys þei sette.
- a1450(?c1421) Lydg.ST (Arun 119)4005 : Al hir counsayl he set it at no prys [vr. at nouht], he dempt hym-silf so prudent and so wys.
- ?a1425(c1400) Mandev.(1) (Tit C.16)130/5 : Þei sette no prys be non aveer ne ricchess.
- (1429) RParl.4.345b : Of oon affinite in malice and riot, settyng no prise by ye lawe..ner the Ministres ther of.
- a1450 PNoster R.Hermit (Westm-S 3)24/24 : When we loue ony creature bifore God, we sette God at liȝt pryce.
- a1450-1509 Rich.(Brunner)3832 : He gan to change mood Þat Kyng Richard..Sette hym and hese at so lytyl prys.
- c1450(a1400) Lavynham Treat.7 Dead.Sins (Hrl 211)13/20 : He set no prys be pilgremagis.
- c1450(1410) Walton Boeth.(Lin-C 103)p.50 : Alle þi bokes sette I at no pris.
- c1450(c1415) Roy.Serm.(Roy 18.B.23)203/16 : Be is poure neyȝbour he settis no price.
- c1450 ?C.d'Orl.Poems (Hrl 682)185/5545 : Some..haue of me no price.
- a1475(?1445) ?Lydg.Cal.(Rwl B.408)285 : Of þis lyfe I sette ful litul pryce.
- a1500(1422) Yonge SSecr.(Rwl B.490)210/14 : Witte thou that thay maken of the lytill Price.
- a1500(a1450) Ashmole SSecr.(Ashm 396)78/32 : Yf he induce þe to destrue þyn owne tresour..vnderstond þat he putte no prece to the.
- a1500(a1450) Gener.(2) (Trin-C O.5.2)35 : Gret pite that she..Shuld sette hyr worchippe at so litill prise.
- a1500(?c1450) Merlin (Cmb Ff.3.11)7 : My suster set but lytill prise of me.
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- c1225 Lofsong Lefdi (Roy 17.A.27)305 : Prude ant wilnunge of pris me habbeð sare iwundet.
- c1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)35/6 : Ha hunteð efter pris & kecheð lastunge, for ed te alre leaste..þeos ancre, he wule seggen, is of muche speche.
- c1300 SLeg.Becket (Hrl 2277)p.8 : Ech man tolde of him pris that him miȝte iseo.
- a1350(1307) Execution Fraser (Hrl 2253)148 : Sire Rauf of sondwych..muchel is told in pris.
- c1330(?a1300) Tristrem (Auch)1340 : Of ysonde þan spekeþ he Her prise, Hou sche was gent and fre.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)4.2632 : The Cronique of her lore Schal stonde in pris for everemore.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)7.3966 : Touchende his name, Or be it pris or be it blame..He bad hem forto telle it plein.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Cl.(Manly-Rickert)E.1026 : She ne stente This mayde and eek hir brother to commende..So wel that no man koude her pris [vrr. preys; presing] amende.
- a1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)3950 : Þou shuldest furþeryd be And more yn prys preysed þan he.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)12005 : Sum him loued and spack o prise, And sum him blamed þat war vnwis.
- ?a1400(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.1 (Petyt 511)195 : After þe Inglis kynges he says þer pris, Þat all in metir fulle wele lys.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)prol.188 : With lak or prys þei graunt hem her guerdoun.
- a1450(?c1421) Lydg.ST (Arun 119)46 : To who [Chaucer] be ȝoue pris, honure, and gloyre.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)2.1585 : Som wight hath bygonne To preise a man, and up with pris hym reise A thousand fold yet heigher than the sonne.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)1035 : Biside Beaute yede Richesse, An high lady..gret of prys in every place.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)3329 : I wole me gete prys or blame.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)3.pr.11.7 : I wol preyse it..be pris withouten ende.
- (?a1439) Lydg.FP (Bod 263)1.3090 : Thank to the Lord most noble & glorious, Pris to the suerd off myhti Gedeon!
- c1440 Degrev.(Thrn)192 : I will for þi lordis tene Hunt in his woddis grene..Þat proudeste es of pryse.
- a1450(?1420) Lydg.TG (Tan 346)1381 : I purpose here..to write A litil tretise..In pris [vr. praise] of women.
- c1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)4242 : Wisdom..is..mare passand of prisse þan all þi proude rewmes.
- c1450(?a1422) Lydg.LOL (Dur-U Cosin V.2.16)6.1 : Glorye and pryes [vr. preisyng], laude and high honour, O blisfull quene, be yeve vnto the.
- c1450 Ponthus (Dgb 185)31/16 : They gave grete pris to Geffray de Lazynyen.
- a1475(?a1430) Lydg.Pilgr.(Vit C.13)14922 : Hanger fret on hym so sore Whan he herde the prys was more Off Davyd than off hym-sylff.
- c1475 Abbrev.Trip.SSecr.(UC 85)328/15 : Stire thaim to gyue the laude and pryse and to make faire and pleasaunt scriptures of the and of thy deedys.
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- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)6718 : She greiþed noble messagers..And took hem lettre and bad hem bere To Alisaunder and bryngen ansuere..Of þis lettre was mychel prijse Wiþ Alisaunder and alle hise.
Supplemental Materials (draft)
- ?a1500(?a1425) Boeth.Bk.Comfort (BodAuct F.3.5)226/2 : Eche a boke oweth worthily to be hadde in prise, chargede and louede aftur the worthinesse of his auttour and the profite of the mater tretid thereinne.
Note: Phrase haven in ~ to esteem (sth.).