Middle English Dictionary Entry
Paris n.(1)
Entry Info
Forms | Paris n.(1) Also parice, parise, parez, parish, peris, perase & pariche, pareche. |
Etymology | OF |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1.
(a) The city of Paris; to ~ ward, toward Paris; (b) in combs. indicative of something originating in or associated with the city of Paris: chopin of ~, a liquid measure of the standard of Paris; ~ oculi, an osculatory made in Paris; poudre of ~, ?a compound of arsenic; ~ bal, ?a tennis ball; ~ candel, candel ~, ~ cover-chef; ~ crisp; ~ gingivere, gingivere ~; ~ silk; pot (win) of ~, etc.; (c) ~ werk, manufacture of Paris; a kind of fabric or embroidery made in Paris; (d) in place name.
Associated quotations
a
- (c1387-95) Chaucer CT.Prol.(Manly-Rickert)A.126 : Frenssh of Parys [vr. paryssh] was to hire vnknowe.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Sh.(Manly-Rickert)B.1522 : This marchant is to Parys gon To borwe of certeyne freendes.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)6554 : In this wise wolde it preche The maistres of divinite Somtyme in Parys the citee.
- ?a1425(a1400) Brut-1377 (Corp-C 174)310/5,8 : Þe King..turned aȝen to Parys-ward [vr. Parice warde]..and þe xij day of Aprill..come to Parys.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)176 : I meue also..Normande, Pyncecras, Parys, and longe Pygmayne, And euery toun in Trage, euyn to þe Dreye Tre.
- c1450(?a1400) Roland & O.(Add 31042)39 : This noble kynge of grete powere Duellede in pariche With his lordes and his Duspers Þat were holden felle & fers And in Batelle full wyse.
- c1450(?a1400) Roland & O.(Add 31042)284 : Lete Duke Naymes lenge at hame To kepe pareche walles fro schame Þat no gledes neghe þam nere.
- c1450(c1415) Roy.Serm.(Roy 18.B.23)176/12 : Þer was somtyme a clerke of Ynglonde, and lered in Parrysche, in Fraunce.
- c1450 Alph.Tales (Add 25719)142/8 : Þer was a scoler at Parissh þat had done many vglie syn.
- c1450 Alph.Tales (Add 25719)224/26 : Þai ouertuke Saynt Martyn rydand vppon ane ass & þai askyd hym if þai myght com with day vnto Pariss.
- c1475 Body Pol.(Cmb Kk.1.5)102/34 : The solempne clerckis of the vniuersite of Parys, whiche be grete rethoricus, whan they wer befor him mervayled gretly.
b
- (1382) Doc.in Riley Mem.Lond.475 : [A certain veil, called a] Parys kuverchief [..had lately been purloined].
- (1398) Inquis.Miscel.(PRO)6.172 : [A parcel of] Paris Reynes [for cloths].
- a1400 Lanfranc (Ashm 1396)233/1 : Þis þou schalt boile in a quart of wyn of paris til it come to þe half.
- (1400) Comp.R.in Frost Hullapp.3 : Pro x dusenis pariscrisp.
- (1404-5) Acc.St.Michael Oxf.in OAST 783 : Pro i libra Paris candel id. ob.
- (1415) Reg.Chichele in Cant.Yk.S.42 (Lamb 69)47 : Item: a gilt pot of paris ygrave with a pale of columbyne.
- (1445) Plea & Mem.R.Lond.Gildh.86 : [2 plain pieces called] paryspecis [weighing 7 3/4 oz. at 2 s. 5 d. the oz.].
- (1445-6) *Plea & Mem.R.Lond.GildhA 71.11a : Parys silk, i litill fardell.
- a1450 Hrl.Cook.Bk.(1) (Hrl 279)22 : Caste þer-to..a gode quantyte of tryid Gyngere perase.
- a1450 Hrl.Cook.Bk.(1) (Hrl 279)53 : Pyez de parez.
- ?a1450 Ashm.Cook.Bk.(Ashm 1439)110 : Grynde parysgingere, and canel, and a litil cruste of brede, and grynde hit well all to-gedre.
- (1452-3) Will York in Sur.Soc.45130 : De xij li. xiij s. iiij d. de pret. vj peciarum majoris sortis bassæ, vocatarum Parissh bowes [read: bowels].
- (c1465) Invent.Cirencester in BGAS 18 (Bod 6530)326 : A paris oculy.
- a1475 Bk.Courtesy (Sln 1986)836 : In halle at soper schalle caldels [read: candels] brenne Of parys.
- c1475 Mankind (Folg V.a.354)570 : Yff ȝe haue ony syluer, in happe pure brasse, Take a lytyll powder of Parysch and cast ouer hys face, Ande ewyn in þe howll-flyght let hym passe.
- c1475 *Mondeville (Wel 564)153a/a : Neþeles it muste be ȝeuen in mesure as at þe mete in þe mornynge achopine of paris, and þat is as it were iij smale verris skilfulli ful.
- 1790(1471-1472) Ordin.Househ.Edw.IV(2) (Topham)32 : Bannerettes..or Bacheler Knights..shall have..for wynter season..one percher, ii candelles wax, ii candelles peris.
- 1790(1471-1472) Ordin.Househ.Edw.IV(2) (Topham)36 : Esquiers for the Body..for wynter lyverey..one percher wax, one candell wax, ii candells peris.
- a1550 *Ripley CAlch.(BodeMus 63)53b : When the sariantes done them Arest Their pawltners be puffid with paris [vr. Parrys] balles Or with signettes of sainte martines.
- a1605(?a1500) Lond.Lickpenny (Hrl 542)76 : One bad me come nere, and by fine cloth of lawne paris thred, Coton, and vmple.
c
- (1423) Reg.Chichele in Cant.Yk.S.42 (Lamb 69)252 : Lego..j tuallum ad lavandum de paryswerk tercium meliorem.
- (1429) Will Braybroke in Ess.AST 5301 : I yeue and assigne to the saide cherche of Colmoord..an auter cloth of Paris werk to be layed on the heigh auter euery heigh feste in the yere.
- (1434) EEWills101/23 : Y bequethe..i towell of parys werk, viij yerdes of lenkethe.
- (1434) Reg.Chichele in Cant.Yk.S.42 (Lamb 69)504 : Lego..unam longam mappam de paryshwerk pro tuallis dictis altaribus faciendis in memoriam anime mee.
- (1444) Will Daubeney in Som.RS 19341 : To Giles my sone y wol he have a dosyn of Sylver vessell garnesshed wt iiij chargeours, a paier of basyns of sylver, ij ewers, ij potell pottes of parys worke, wt vj bolles of sylver, half gilt, [etc.].
- (1445) *Plea & Mem.R.Lond.GildhA 71.9a : j manutergium de paryswerk; j manutergium de donavntwerk.
- (1445) Will York in Sur.Soc.30156 : I bequeth..ij draght twoels of a suet of Parissh werke.
- (1459) Doc.in Macray Reg.Magd.Oxf.13 : [Linen] of twelye work othyrwise called Parys work.
d
- (1398) Inquis.Miscel.(PRO)6.149 : [Edward earl of Gloucester holds a messuage and 4 virgates of land called] Parisplace.