Middle English Dictionary Entry
mǒmelen v.
Entry Info
Forms | mǒmelen v. Also momel(e, momeli, mumlen, mummelen & momble, mombil, mumble. |
Etymology | MDu. mommelen, mummelen, mompelen. |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
Note: Cp. mamelen, mameren.
1.
(a) To speak indistinctly or incoherently, mumble; ~ on matines, say (one's) prayers indistinctly or perfunctorily; ~ on maumet, babble prayers to an idol; ben momeled, of words, etc.: be mumbled, be carelessly slurred over; ppl. momeland, mumbling, inarticulate; (b) to grumble, mutter; ~ and chiden (menen), grumble and complain; ~ the develes bedes; grumble; (c) to prate, babble; (d) ?to speak with one's mouth full.
Associated quotations
a
- c1350 Of alle þe witti (Add 45896)23 : I was wonet..wyt horn and hound an hontyng to fare; Bote I momele on myn matyns..from erly on marne to myddey.
- ?a1425(a1415) Wycl.Lantern (Hrl 2324)50/29 : Preiars in þe fendis chirche maken miche noise, mumling wiþ her lippis.
- a1450 Spaldyng Katereyn þe curteys (BodR 22)p.539 : To spare þe he tynt þere, Qwen he his myht mynt þere To momyl on his mawment.
- a1450 Yk.Pl.(Add 35290)303/305 : Þou mummeland myghtyng, I may þe Helpe and turne þe fro tene, as y trowe.
- a1450 Yk.Pl.(Add 35290)314/240 : No more of þis matere þou move þe, Þou momeland mytyng.
- c1450(c1405) Mum & S.(2) (Add 41666)595 : Burnys and belles ballid [read: bablid] to-gedre, Momeling on þaire matyns and to þe masse after.
- c1450 Alph.Tales (Add 25719)104/19 : Here in þis sakk er silappis & wurdis þat er ouerhippid, & also versis of þe salter & wurdis er mombled þat þir prestis & þies clerkis hase stolne in þis matyn-while.
- ?a1500(a1475) Wright's CW (Lamb 306)641 : They mombyll on ther bedys Ther pater noster.
- 1543(1464) Hardyng Chron.B (Grafton)p.204 : Though they speake fast & mumble with the mouth, Thei praie full euil with hert, bothe North & South.
b
- c1350 Cmb.Ee.4.20.Nominale (Cmb Ee.4.20)106 : F. Gemele et tence: W. momelith and chidith.
- c1450(?a1400) Parl.3 Ages (Add 31042)160 : He was ballede and blynde and alle babirlippede..And euer he momelide and ment.
- c1450 Jacob's W.(Sal 103)154/31 : Þe viij braunche of euyll tunge is þe synne of grucchyng, & it are þei þat, whanne þei are wrothe, dare noȝt answere but momyll þe deuelys bedys.
c
- c1390 PPl.A(1) (Vrn)5.21 : Of þis Matere I mihte Momele [vr. momelid; C: myghte momely] ful longe.
- a1400 PPl.C (Corp-C 293)14.228 : Momelede [Hnt: Adam..mamelede a-boute mete and musede for to knowe The wisdome and þe wit of God].
- a1450 Yk.Pl.(Add 35290)236/106 : My fellows momellis þame emang Þat I schulde alle þis bargayne brewe.
d
- a1350 Of Rybaudȝ (Hrl 2253)18 : Þe knaue crommeþ is crop er þe cok crawe; he momeleþe & moccheþ ant marreþ is mawe.