Middle English Dictionary Entry

astronomīe n.(1)
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Entry Info

Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)

1.
The science of astronomy together with the pseudo-science of astrology, as developed by the Greeks and the Arabs. [The observation of celestial bodies and their movements and configurations, of their influence upon climate and tides, etc., the theory of the spheres, etc., constituted the field of 'natural astronomy'; the divination of human destiny, the casting of horoscopes, etc., by inference from the configurations of celestial bodies were known as 'judicial astronomy'. The terms astronomie and astrologie were used interchangeably (as in ML), although in the 15th cent., when astrological lore came into disrepute, some writers make the modern distinction.] (a) Astronomy together with astrology (one of the 'seven arts' in the curriculum of the medieval university); dom of ~, an inference from astronomical observations as to future events, destiny, etc.; (b) astronomy; (c) astrology; divination.
2.
An astronomical chart.

Supplemental Materials (draft)

  • a1484 Due Rule (Trin-C R.14.52)350/180 : Whan the grete Experymentor hath arraied this body of equal complexioun, he comaundith to astromye as the spryng or the arisyng of vertuous sterris vpon the orizont he shuld considre of tyme to come and the westyng or going doun of sterris of evil accioun at that tyme.
  • Note: Ed.: "astromye n. 'astronomy'."
    Note: Additional quot., astromye form.