Middle English Dictionary Entry
lasten v.(1)
Entry Info
Forms | lasten v.(1) Also last(e, lē̆st(e(n, (early) leaste(n, læstan, (error) lost. Forms: sg. 2 last; sg. 3 last(e, lē̆st(e, least & lasteth, -ed, -es, lē̆steth, -ed, -es, leasteð, læsteð; pl. last(en, lē̆sten & lasteth, -es, lē̆steth, -ed, leasteð; pl. impv. laste & lē̆sted; p. last(e, lē̆st(e, leaste, læste & lasted(e, lē̆sted(e; pl. last(e(n, lē̆sten & lasted(en; ppl. last(e, lē̆st & lasted, lē̆sted & lasten. |
Etymology | OE lǣstan; sg. 3 lǣst; p. lǣste. |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1.
(a) Of a state or condition, a situation, life, sin, a disease, marriage, fiefdom, etc.: to go on existing, continue; of a law, religion: continue in effect; (b) with dat. obj.: to remain to someone, continue with someone; whiles the lif the lastede, while life remained in you, while you lived; whil that me lasteth breth, while breath is left to me, as long as I live; etc.; (c) ai (ever, evermo, evermore, for evermore, o, withouten ende) ~, ~ ai (ai more, bouten ende, ever, evermore, o, o more, withouten ende), to continue or remain forever; ~ ai and o (ai oc ai), last forever and ever; ever ~, everlasting, q.v.
Associated quotations
a
- ?a1160 Peterb.Chron.(LdMisc 636)an.1137 : I ne can ne i ne mai tellen alle þe wunder ne alle þe pines ðat hi diden wreccemen on þis land, & ðat lastede þa xix wintre wile Stephne was king.
- c1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)164/17 : Þet uuel leasteð [Tit: lastes; Cai: lested; Recl.: lasteþ] ȝet.
- ?c1250 Ar ne kuthe (Gldh)34 : Rathe he shal thar-of misse..worldes wele..ne lasted buten on stunde.
- c1300 Lay.Brut (Otho C.13)9852 : And ȝet lasteþ þin lif.
- c1300 SLeg.Becket (LdMisc 108)780 : Þov were..mi chaunceler, ake al-to longe it laste.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)600 : Dunes wexen, ðe flod wið-drog; It adde lested longe a-nog.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)2952 : Ðis wreche, in al egypte rigt, Lestede fulle seuene nigt.
- c1330(?a1300) Guy(2) (Auch)p.572 : Þi man y wil be..Þer while mi liif lest may.
- c1330 Orfeo (Auch)30/335 : Allas! To long last [vrr. lasteþ, lastys] mi liif.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)986 : His liif nel nouȝt..last til to-morwe.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Sq.(Manly-Rickert)F.574 : This laste [vrr. lasted, lasteth] lenger than a year or two, That I supposed of hym noght but good.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)17457 : Þof it neuer haf lasted sua lang, A-wai to wrenk he dos þe wrang.
- a1400 Cursor (Frf 14)1456 : Squa lange lastet Sethes liue.
- c1400 *Bk.Mother (Bod 416)178/8 : Whirlewyndes of pride and ueynglorie, þat lasten but a while.
- a1425(a1400) Titus & V.(Pep 2014)371 : Fele ȝeres hit on him leste Tyl god wold hit were him reste.
- c1440(?a1400) Morte Arth.(1) (Thrn)3147 : He and his ayers Be homagers to Arthure whills his lyffe lastis.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)2326 : Trewly þou schalt betyn be..whyl my lyf may last.
- (a1464) Capgr.Chron.(Cmb Gg.4.12)231 : But this Statute lest not fully III monthis.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)190/10 : I make myne avow..for to brynge with me ten thousand good mennys bodyes that shall never fayle whyle there lyvis lastyth.
- a1475 Fulfyllyd ys (Hrl 5396)44 : Þis lyfe last not longe.
- c1485 Assump.Virg.(1) (Hrl 2382)124/392 : Of all wymmen the worth best in heuene blisse that shal lest.
- a1500(?a1325) Otuel & R (Fil)1192 : Off goodnesse here lawe ys gnede, And schal be whyle it last.
- a1500(?c1378) Wycl.OPastor.(Ryl Eng 86)431 : But god lymytide in moysees lawe þat prestis & dekenes shulden lyue on dymes, & semelily þis maner lastide vn-to þe comyng of crist.
b
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)8835 : All heofennrichess blisse..aȝȝ occ aȝȝ shall lasstenn uss, Ȝiff þatt wet muȝhenn winnenn.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)10570 : Forr rihht iss þatt hemm lasste wa Aȝȝ whil þatt itt maȝȝ lasstenn.
- a1250 Wooing Lord (Tit D.18)281 : Þat tu mihtes fulliche mi frendschipe buggen hwilf [read: hwils] þe lif þe lasted.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)4119 : Ðor quiles him lesten liue dages, His he tagte leue lages.
- a1350(1307) Execution Fraser (Hrl 2253)232 : Hang vp þyn hachet ant þi knyf whil him lasteþ þe lyf wiþ þe longe shonkes.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)537 : Wile him lasteþ þe liif, my loue i him grante.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)3.289 : Whil that me lasteth eny breth, I wol the love into my deth.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Fkl.(Manly-Rickert)F.1482 : That neuere, whil thee lasteth lyf ne breeth, To no wight tel thow of this auenture.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)1.2642 : I hooly resigne Herte, body, my life, and eke my deth In-to ȝour hond, while me lasteth brethe.
- a1425 NHom.(3) Leg.Suppl.Hrl.(Hrl 4196)48/240 : Euir, whils me lastes life, I schall let for none erthly schame.
- c1430(c1386) Chaucer LGW (Benson-Robinson)1239 : That sely Dido..becom his wyf For everemo, whil that hem laste lyf.
- c1430(c1386) Chaucer LGW (Benson-Robinson)2031 : Fro yow, whil that me lasteth lyf or breth, I wol nat twynne.
- a1450(a1400) Medit.Pass.(2) (Add 11307)1066 : Whil me lasteþ speche and breþ..Þe fend with me may not dwelle.
- c1450(c1370) Chaucer Pity (Benson-Robinson)16 : Adoun I fel, when that I saugh the herse, Ded as ston while that the swogh me laste.
- a1500(?a1325) Otuel & R (Fil)128 : That ylke thay [read: day] schal thou neuer se..Whyle me lastyd my lyf.
c
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)8549 : Siþþen fareþþ all þatt follc Till helle..& tatt shall lasstenn aȝȝ occ aȝȝ, Till þatt mann shall hemm turrnenn.
- c1225(?c1200) St.Kath.(1) (Einenkel)1629 : Iesu Crist..ȝelt..weole þet aa lesteð [vr. ai lasteð].
- c1225(?c1200) St.Kath.(1) (Einenkel)1704 : Monie ma murhðen..þe neauer ne linneð nowðer ne lesseð ah leasteð aa [vr. ai] mare.
- a1225 PMor.(Dgb 4)st.70 : Swo mai of pine, þet not wat is pine, þet eure mo sel leste.
- a1300 11 Pains(1) (Jes-O 29)203 : Heo wenden hit scholde lesten o.
- a1300 From heouene in (Jes-O 29)19 : Bringe vs to þe blisse þat lesteþ buten ende.
- c1300 Assump.Virg.(1) (Cmb Gg.4.27)114/112 : And fecche þe in to his blisse, Þat eure schal leste.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)12 : Ðan sal him almightin luuen..And giuen him blisse and soules reste, ðat him sal earuermor lesten.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)111 : And ouer ðat..An oðer heuene ful o blis And ful o lif ðe lested oo.
- a1350(c1307) Death Edw.I (Hrl 2253)89 : God bringe þi soule to þe honour..þat lesteþ ay wiþ-outen ende!
- c1330(?c1300) Spec.Guy (Auch)426 : In-to my blisse ȝe sholen wende, Þat lasteþ euere [vr. euir shalle laste] wid-outen ende.
- (1357) Gaytr.LFCatech.(Yk-Borth R.I.11)2/9 : He wold that som creatures of thas that he made Were communers of that blisse that euermor lastes.
- 1372 Merci abid (Adv 18.7.21)10 : I mov..comen to þat iche blisse to, Þat euere sal lesten with-outen wo.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)5538 : Ȝif þe lord..whan he wendes of þis world..to lenge in þat likinge ioye þat lesteþ euer-more.
- 1389 Nrf.Gild Ret.48 : Þeis ordennauns were ordeyned..to þe worchep of god and of seynt Thomas, to lestyn wt-outen ende.
- c1390 PPl.A(1) (Vrn)2.63 : I..Feffe Fals to þat Mayden Meede..Wiþ þe Erldam of Envye euer [vrr. euer more, for euere more] forto laste.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Pars.(Manly-Rickert)I.1059 : The peyne of helle..lasteth with outen ende.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)16a/a : We schulde..a raye vs to fonge þinges þat euerlastith.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)169a/b : Oure lorde..ȝaf hem reuelacioun in his owne body of blysse and clerenesse þat euere shal laste.
- a1400 Apoc.(1) in LuSE (Pep 2498)p.22 : He schal..slen hem þorouȝ þe deþ þat euere schal laste.
- c1400 Ihesus doþ him (Bod 416)40 : Heuene blisse y shal ȝeue þe, þat lasteþ ay & oo.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.4086 : Þer is no storme þat may lasten euere.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.4170 : Þe bond of wedlok of hym & Eleyne For euer-more to last a-twen hem tweyne.
- a1425 Ben.Rule(1) (Lnsd 378)47/24 : Bot ye þat wille cume hastelike to þe heȝe ioy þat lastis ay.
- a1425 By a forest (Bod 596)192 : I wende þis lyf wolde euer haue laste.
- a1425 Ordin.Nuns(1) (Lnsd 378)142/3 : It is bott light, meritory, & medefull, & spedand to þe lif þat euir sall last.
- ?a1425 *MS Htrn.95 (Htrn 95)92b/a : A man schal neuere ben aboute for to curen þe wounde, alle ȝif it so were þat þei lasted euermore.
- (1440) *Capgr.St.Norb.(Hnt HM 55)70 : To se þat ioye whech þat lesteth ay.
- c1440(a1400) Eglam.(Thrn)1377 : Now Ihesu brynge vs to his blysse, Þat lastis wythowttyn ende!
- a1450 Ben.Rule(2) (Vsp A.25)2440 : Þat es þe sekir way Vnto þe lif þat lastes ay.
- a1450 Castle Love(1) (BodAdd B.107)1688 : So myche ioy shall byn at þeke feste That euer wiþouten ende shall leste.
- a1450 PNoster R.Hermit (Westm-S 3)29/11 : God vs graunte..þat it..may be fulfillid in vs in þe lijf þat euere schal laste.
- a1500(?a1425) Lambeth SSecr.(Lamb 501)63/23 : Þe kyngdom of grece, who maad opyn hir dedes to euerlaste þurgh alle þe world?
- a1500 St.Anne(3) (Tan 407)460 : And bryng vs to þe blys þat lestyth with owtyn ende.
2.
(a) Of a quality, thought, skill, an attribute, emotion: to continue, remain unchanged; ~ ever (evermo); (b) with dat. obj.: to remain in or with someone; as long as theim lastede might, as long as strength remained to them, as long as they had the strength.
Associated quotations
a
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)6542 : He heold þis lond stille..þe while his tir læste.
- a1250 Ancr.(Tit D.18)113/21 : I haue beon þus ofte wrað..& tus longe hit laste.
- c1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)64/18 : Ȝef þu hit hefdest idon hwil þet hate leaste.
- c1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)86/19 : Swa uorð hit mei gan & leaste [Nero: lesten; Tit: laste] se longe.
- c1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)107/7 : & te licunge, hwil hit least [Tit: last; Recl.: lasteþ], þe þuncheþ swiðe swote.
- c1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)149/7 : Fleonninde þohtes, þe ne leasteð [Nero: lesteð; Tit: lasten; Cai: lested] nawt.
- c1275(?c1250) Owl & N.(Clg A.9)1450 : Swucch luue ne lest [Jes-O: last] noȝt longe.
- a1350 Lutel wot hit (Hrl 2253)5 : Þe loue of hire ne lesteþ no wyht longe.
- (c1375) Chaucer CT.Mk.(Manly-Rickert)B.3390 : His wyf, hise lordes, and hise concubynes Ay dronken whil hire appetites laste [vr. last].
- c1390 Castle Love(1) (Vrn)709 : Þe greneschipe lasteþ euere.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.ML.(Manly-Rickert)B.1076 : Saue the ioye that lasteth eueremo, Ther is noon lyk.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)4.2315 : I trowe that ther is no beste, If he with love scholde aqueinte, That he ne wolde make it queinte As for the while that it laste.
- a1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)3720 : Þat yche wraþþe ys synne strong Þat lastyþ yn any man so long.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)3.1973 : Þei had..hadde þe souereynte..Whiche schuld haue laste & be contynuel.
- a1425(a1400) Ihesu þat hast (Wht)101 : Othir joye..lastis [vr. lesteth] but a litil while.
- c1430(c1380) Chaucer PF (Benson-Robinson)49 : He shulde into a blysful place wende, There as joye is that last withouten ende.
- (1435) Misyn FL (Corp-O 236)91/31 : Ȝit lastis frenschyp, if it be trewe, for þame-self þa lufe after þam-self as þa ar gude, þat bus be vndirstandyd not of gudenes of maners bot of kynde [L nature].
- a1450(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.1 (Lamb 131)7433 : Þys loue lested bytwyxt þem longe.
- a1450(a1396) Hilton CPerf.(Paris angl.41)18 : And þat þe feruour be resonably ordeyned, soþly or it lastiþ not, but soone failiþ and vaneschiþ awey.
- a1450(1408) *Vegetius(1) (Dc 291)48b : Þo men..wo[l]de nouȝt onliche lerne bote also ordeyne þat craft to ben ytauȝt wiþoute whiche no craft may longe endure ne leste [vr. lost].
- c1450(c1380) Chaucer HF (Benson-Robinson)341 : For, though your love laste a seson, Wayte upon the conclusyon.
- ?a1475(a1396) *Hilton SP (Hrl 6579)1.6.4b : Þis felynge in his feruour comeþ nauȝht alwei..ne hit lesteþ nauȝht wel longe.
b
- c1300 Horn (LdMisc 108)24/425 : Slepe me ne liste; Leste me þis sorwe, Lyue hy nawt to morwe.
- a1350 My deþ (Hrl 2253)6 : Drery mod byndeþ me so faste þat y wene to walke wod ȝef hit me lengore laste.
- a1425(c1333-52) Minot Poems (Glb E.9)9/104 : Þai faght..Als lang als þam lasted might.
- a1500(c1370) Chaucer Comp.L.(Benson-Robinson)8 : This same thoght me lasteth til the morwe.
- a1500(c1370) Chaucer Comp.L.(Benson-Robinson)126 : For elles may me laste no blis ne hope.
- a1500(?a1475) Guy(4) (Cmb Ff.2.38)205 : Hys sorowe hym lastyd day and nyght.
3.
(a) Of a period of time: to continue, continue (until a specified terminus), last (from one limit to another), take up (a specified amount of time); ~ ever (evermo, for ever), last forever; (b) of day: to recur continually.
Associated quotations
a
- a1200 Trin.Hom.(Trin-C B.14.52)3 : Aduent..lasteð þre wuke fulle and sum del more.
- c1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)15/7 : Þis winter schal biginnen ed te hali rode dei ine heruest & leasten aþet easter.
- c1300(?c1225) Horn (Cmb Gg.4.27)6 : King he was biweste So longe so hit laste [Ld: Wel þat hise dayes lesten].
- ?c1335 Þe grace of ihu (Hrl 913)76 : Wel sore hi sul quak wiþ al Wil þat ilk dai sal lest.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)1281 : Hadde þe day last lenger..no wiȝt a-wei hadde schaped.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Mch.(Manly-Rickert)E.1763 : Now wolde god that it were woxen nyght And that the nyght wolde lasten euere mo.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)124a/a : Þe firste biginneþ in capricorno and lestiþ fro þe eiȝtenþe day of decembre to þe seuententhe day of Ianyuer.
- c1400(a1376) PPl.A(1) (Trin-C R.3.14)3.179 : Ac þou þiself..Wendist þat wynter wolde han last [vrr. laste, lasten, lasted] euere [vr. for euer].
- c1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)805 : If he myȝt..herber in þat hostel whyl halyday lested.
- a1400 Siege Jerus.(1) (LdMisc 656)421 : Þe cite alle a-boute Was noȝt, while þe nyȝt laste [vr. lastede], bot nehyng of stedis.
- c1450 Capgr.Rome (Bod 423)58 : Tiberius regned aftir him; uii ȝere lasted his regne.
- c1450 How mankinde dooþ (Lamb 853)350 : Y serued þee in ȝougþe And al þe tyme myne eruest leste.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)48b/a : An hour lastiþ, as seiþ þe philosophore, by estymacioun as longe as a good redere and a deuout schulde rede twies þe seuene psalmes with þe letanye.
b
- a1425(c1395) WBible(2) (Roy 1.C.8)Ps.118.91 : The dai lastith contynueli [L perseverat] bi thi ordynaunce.
4.
Of an action: to continue, proceed, take up time; evermore ~, go on forever.
Associated quotations
- a1225(?c1175) PMor.(Lamb 487)167 : Þe dom scal sone bon idon; ne lest [vrr. last, lesteð] he nawiht longe.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)1534 : Longe a-dai leste þat feht; þer feol moni god cniht.
- c1330(?a1300) Rich.(Auch)118/94 : Þis sege haþ last [vr. lastyd] þis seuen ȝer.
- c1330(?a1300) Tristrem (Auch)29 : Þe wer lasted so long Til morgan asked pes.
- c1330(?a1300) Tristrem (Auch)891 : Bitvene þe none and þe niȝt Last þe batayle.
- c1330(?c1300) Bevis (Auch)129/2789 : So be-twene hem leste þat fiȝt Til it was þe þerke niȝt.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)2654 : Þat lasted so longe..þei of þat cite of þo segges al sad were.
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.2557 : No lenger shal the turneyinge laste.
- 1389 Nrf.Gild Ret.63 : And ye alderman schal hauen, eueriche day ye qwile ye general drynkkynge lestyt, ij galonis hale for is fees.
- c1390 Ȝhit is god (Vrn)36 : Whon þis eorþe qwok, Was non so proud, he nas a-gast..And þouȝt on god whil þat hit last.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Pri.(Manly-Rickert)B.1826 : Vp on this beere ay lith this innocent Biforn the chief auter whil the masse laste.
- a1400(a1325) Glo.Chron.B (Trin-C R.4.26)208 : Last [A: þe bataile of troye..ilast vale ȝer].
- a1400(?a1350) Siege Troy(1) (Eg 2862)1593 : Al þat somer þat bataile last.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)1.315 : On other thing his look som tyme he caste, And eft on hire, while that the servyse laste.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)3972 : Grete worship he wan while the wer laste.
- c1450(c1400) Vices & V.(2) (Hnt HM 147)66/3 : Þat is of grucchyng þat schal eueremore laste in helle.
- a1475 Siege Troy(1) (Hrl 525)209/1791o : This batayle lastid, with-outyn misse..Twelve dayes, day by day.
- c1450(a1400) Chev.Assigne (Clg A.2)273 : Alle þe bellys..rongen at ones..whyle þe fyȝte lasted.
5.
(a) Of a person, an animal, the heart: to go on living; ~ ai (evermore, for ai, withouten ende), live forever; (b) of a thing, the Church: to continue to exist; also, retain its original form or nature; ai (ever, evermore, o) ~, ~ ai (endeles, evermore, o), last forever; the ~, remain for you; (c) of a name: to continue in use; also, remain appropriate [last quot.]; ~ evermore.
Associated quotations
a
- c1225(?c1200) HMaid.(Bod 34)22/350 : Ah þet ladliche beast leafeð & lest [Tit: last] forð.
- a1250(?c1150) Prov.Alf.(Mdst A.13)121/480 : Hwiles þine daȝes duȝe & tu þe-selue laste [Trin-C: liue] muȝe.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)4.299 : Out of hevene schal come þe kyng þat lest [vr. leest] evermore.
- 1389 Nrf.Gild Ret.37 : As longe as xij persones of þis gilde lasten and lyuen.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Mch.(Manly-Rickert)E.1317 : A wyf wol laste and in thyn hous endure Wel lenger than thee list parauenture.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)12764 : Ferli þam thoght hu he moght last Wit sua gret trauail and fast.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)13892 : He and his lare will lasten ai [Göt: for ai].
- c1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)3.28 : We beth þine owne For to worche þi wille þe while þou myȝte laste.
- c1400(?a1387) PPl.C (Hnt HM 137)11.169 : Kynde..is boþe loue and lyf and lasteþ [vr. þat laste] withouten ende.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)1956 : My lyf, my deth, is in youre hond; I may not laste out of youre bond.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)2726 : I merveyle me..How ony man may lyve or laste In such peyne.
- (a1438) MKempe A (Add 61823)29/17 : It was meruayle þat hir eyne enduryd er how hir hert mygth lestyn, þat it was not consumyd wyth ardowr of lofe.
- a1450 PNoster R.Hermit (Westm-S 3)24/30 : And euery creature loueþ God be þis name euere whil it lastiþ.
- a1400 Siege Jerus.(1) (LdMisc 656)992 : Her I holde vp myn honde myd hem for to lenge..while my herte lasteþ.
- c1450(c1350) Alex.& D.(Bod 264)322 : We schulle lese þis lif and laste no more.
- c1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)989 : And aires for nane alyens quils Alexander lastis [Dub: lefys].
- c1450(c1400) Vices & V.(2) (Hnt HM 147)244/23 : Riȝt as þou wolte haue hym [a colt] for euere-more after, þe whiles he lasteþ.
- a1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)31/265 : A! my bak, I traw, will brast..hit is wonder that I last, sich an old dote All dold, To begyn sich a wark!
b
- 1122 Peterb.Chron.(LdMisc 636)an.1122 : Þæt fir hi seagon in ðe dæi rime, and læste swa lange þat hit wæs liht ofer eall.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)10562 : Þe fir off helle iss endeless..Swa þatt itt muȝhe lasstenn a.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)13131 : Cristess hird Shall lasstenn here onn erþe..Whil þatt tiss werelld lassteþþ.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)18798,18800 : Forrþi lifenn aȝȝ occ aȝȝ & lasstenn alle þingess I Godess herrte, i Godess witt, Þatt lifeþþ æfre & lassteþþ.
- c1225(?c1200) St.Kath.(1) (Einenkel)277 : Swucche maumez of treo oðer of stan..ow þuncheð þet ha schulen leasten a.
- c1225(?c1200) SWard (Bod 34)20/192 : Leareð forte ȝeme lutel alle fallinde þing & witen warliche þeo þe schulen a lesten [Tit: ai lasten].
- c1350 Apoc.(1) in LuSE (Hrl 874)p.78 : He swore þat þe werlde shulde last no lengere.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Pars.(Manly-Rickert)I.864 : They shul han the fyr and the wormes that euere shul lasten.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)prol.662 : That world schal lasten endeles.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)187b/b : Fyre come doune from heuene & brent þe cuntrey to axen þat lasteþ euermore.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)282 : He haldes heuen and erth stedfast; Witouten him may nothing last.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)22553 : Noght a leif o þam sal last [Phys-E: lest] Quen þat þe gret of þam sal brast [Phys-E: brest].
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)1.3368 : No venym may lasten nor endure In þe presence of þis rich stoon.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.989 : Þis Eban tre..wil wexe anoon, Whan it is korve, harde as any stoon, And euermore last and endure.
- a1425(a1400) PConsc.(Glb E.9 & Hrl 4196)403 : Yhe sal noght entre..Hevenryke, þat sal last ay.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)4.m.6.63 : For elles ne myghten they nat lasten yif thei ne comen nat eftsones ayein.
- c1425 Arderne Fistula (Sln 6)92/24 : And gredre [read: gedre] hem erly whilez þe dew lasteþ.
- c1430(c1380) Chaucer PF (Benson-Robinson)173 : For overal where that I myne eyen caste Were trees clad with leves that ay shal laste.
- (1440) *Capgr.St.Norb.(Hnt HM 55)2354 : The trees he sette þere swech frute þoo forth browt That ȝet it lestith and euyr mote it lest [rime: best, nest].
- a1450(c1410) Lovel.Grail (Corp-C 80)51.219 : They Axeden..whethir this fyr scholde lasten longe.
- a1450 Mandev.(3) (BodeMus 116)43/33 : Thorw the merakel of Cryst, the forme of his body leste eueremore there in that roche.
- c1450 Whi is þis world (Lamb 853)26 : Þe ioie of þis wrecchid world is a schoorte feeste, And it is likened to a schadewe þat mak not longe leste.
- c1455 Spec.Miser.(Tak 32)529 : Whiles thee lastis any wyind, Of preyere loke thow nevere be lynne.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)16a/a : The vtilite wiþ þe nayl is meneli hard & is for þis cause, þat if he were at þe vtmeste poynt hard, he myȝte not longe laste fro brutilte of his hardnes.
- a1500(c1386) St.Erk.(Hrl 2250)264 : Bot þi coloure ne þi clothe, I know in no wise How hit myȝt lye by monnes lore and last so longe.
c
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)1959 : Æfter Brutone Brutuns heom cleopede, & ȝeð [read: ȝet] þe nome læsteð.
- ?a1425(c1400) Mandev.(1) (Tit C.16)55/20 : He wolde..haue cleped it Elya, But þat name lasted not longe.
- a1450(c1400) Wor.Serm.(Wor F.10)36/465 : Þi good name schal lest euermore.
- c1450(1410) Walton Boeth.(Lin-C 103)p.67 : For when fortune stondeþ in stabilite, Þe name of fortune may no lenger leste [rime: meste].
6.
(a) Of a tool, weapon, building, garment, etc.: to stand up under use, not wear out or deteriorate; ever ~, ~ ai (world withouten ende), remain useful or effective forever; ~ perpetuel, of an instrument: remain true perpetually; me ~, last for me, continue serviceable to me; (b) of food, drink, provisions, goods, money, etc.: to hold out, remain sufficient; ~ ai, last forever; the ~, be sufficient for you; (c) to be able (to do sth.); (d) to endure (sth.), bear; -- also used absol.; ~ ayen, hold out against (sb.); (e) to persevere; of an anchor: continue to hold.
Associated quotations
a
- c1300 Lay.Brut (Otho C.13)16973 : He þohte makien an worc þat euere solde leste.
- (c1300) Havelok (LdMisc 108)538 : Grim..bond him faste, Hwil þe bondes micte laste.
- ?a1425(?c1350) NHom.(3) Pass.(RwlPoet 175)1598 : Ilk one obout, þai bett him fast, Ay whils any skourge might last.
- (c1392) ?Westwyk EPlanets (Peterh 75)18/22 : In proces of tyme may this plate be turned a bowte after þt auges of planetes ben moeued in the 9 spere; thus may thin instrument laste perpetuel.
- a1400 Cursor (Trin-C R.3.8)125-6 : But no werk wel laste may Wiþoute good grounde to laste ay.
- (c1410) York MGame (Vsp B.12)70 : Couples for þe houndes..shuld be made of þe heere of an hors taille..for þei ben best and lasten bettir þan if þei were of hempe or of wolle.
- (1413) Will in Bdf.HRS 218 : I wolle..to þat same chirche..chesuble, ij tunycles, aubes..for to serue in þe same chirche whiles þey woll laste.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)3.95 : And some wiln han a target..And some a targe makyd strong to laste.
- a1425(a1400) Titus & V.(Pep 2014)2132 : I schal do sewe þe hydes fast Wiþ good semes þat wol last.
- ?a1425(c1400) Mandev.(1) (Tit C.16)6/28 : Þerfore made þei the foot of the cros of Cedre..þei wolde þat it scholde haue lasted longe.
- a1450 Ben.Rule(2) (Vsp A.25)183 : A ful wyse man in all degre, Whylk man, for his hous sal last, A-pon a ston hase byggid itt fast.
- a1450 Parton.(1) (UC C.188)9612 : His spere brak; hit myght not last.
- a1450 PNoster R.Hermit (Westm-S 3)15/29 : If we defoule þis robe & alto ryue it here in his seruyce, he bihetiþ vs a newe, briȝter þen þe sunne, þat euere schal laste, world wiþouten ende.
- a1400 Siege Jerus.(1) (LdMisc 656)542 : Suþ with a briȝt bronde he betiþ on harde..Bet on þe broun stele, while þe bladde laste [vrr. lastid, lastis] An hey breydeþ þe bronde.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)64b/b : Whanne þou seest þat þi sticchis wolen by no weye lasten vnto þe consolidacioun of þe wounde, þanne þei schulen be vndo.
- a1500(?a1400) Firumb.(2) (Fil)614 : Y ne schal spare whyles me lesteth Dorundale.
b
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)8666-8 : Forr Drihhtin seȝȝþ þatt te shall wel Þin little mele lasstenn, & tatt te shall þin elesæw Lasstenn þohh itt beo litell.
- c1300 Lay.Brut (Otho C.13)22782 : Hii loues worpen wile þat hii lasten.
- c1300 SLeg.Brendan (Hrl 2277:Wright)p.20 : Of this grapes he nom faste And bar hem to his schip, that fourti dayes hi laste.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.ML.(Manly-Rickert)B.499 : Thre yeer and moore how lasteth hir vitaille?
- a1400(c1300) NHom.(1) Gosp.(Phys-E)p.125 : Our lauerd len us that we mai Drinc wit him wyn that lastes ai.
- c1400(?a1387) PPl.C (Hnt HM 137)12.73 : Ho so muche good weldeþ, Be large þer-of while hit last [vr. lasteþ].
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.6446 : Troyens from þe crestis caste Þe grete stonys whil þei wolde laste.
- (1423) Reg.Chichele in Cant.Yk.S.42 (Lamb 69)267 : I wole þat xx li. be deled amonge pore men and women..so þat ich..have a grote as longe as hit wul last.
- (1429) Will Braybroke in Ess.AST 5301 : Also I wol and assigne a C li. for a preeste to synge..takyng by yere viij marcs as longe as the said C li. may laste.
- (1431-2) Will York in Sur.Soc.3021 : To Nicholas Blakburn..for to spend on his three sonnes..whyls it wyll last, xl li.
- a1450(1408) *Vegetius(1) (Dc 291)53b : Þe sege may dure lenger þan þi stoore of vitailes wil laste.
c
- a1500(?a1400) KEdw.& S.(Cmb Ff.5.48)190 : Þer is no bow þat shall laste To draw to my slynges caste, Nought be feel fete.
d
- (1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)84/17 : Uirtue makeþ wynne heuene..and alle þe kueades of þe wordle onderbere and gledliche þolye, and uor god to leste [Vices & V.(2): endure hem].
- a1400(?a1350) Siege Troy(1) (Eg 2862)1097 : Þere ne was helm, shelde, ne targe Þat myȝt last his strokes large.
- a1450(c1410) Lovel.Merlin (Corp-C 80)9560 : With here swerdes on hym they leyden faste, that wondyr hit was he myhte hit laste.
- a1500(?a1425) Lambeth SSecr.(Lamb 501)89/10 : If þou take þis stoon and put it yn oon oþer stoon, and bere it with þe, it may noght be þat any hoste mowe laste aȝeyn þe.
e
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)2358 : Thou sette thy thought in thy lovyng, To laste withoute repentyng.
- ?a1425 Orch.Syon (Hrl 3432)123/2 : If þou coueitist to come to liif, þou moste laste and perseuere in vertu.
- a1450 Ben.Rule(2) (Vsp A.25)933 : He þat lastes vntil þe end Salbe safe & vnto blis wende.
- a1450 Ben.Rule(2) (Vsp A.25)2115 : And if scho ȝit wil lely last When xij moneths er playnly past, Þis sal eft be to hir red.
- c1450(1410) Walton Boeth.(Lin-C 103)p.82 : 'Gode haldyng haþ thyne ankyr hent; They ben ful stronge and cleuen wonder faste..' 'O god,' quod I, 'now graunt it þat þey laste.'
7.
(a) To continue (in a state or condition); live (in woe); persist (in sin, in a vice), persevere (in love, in virtue), remain (in life, alive), etc.; ~ ever; (b) to continue to be (sth.); remain (bright, true, white, etc.); continue to be (a bishop); him ~, remain (sth.) for him; ~ ever in on, continue always the same; ~ togeder, hold together; (c) to continue (to do sth.); (d) ~ on, to attack (sb.) continuously; (e) to remain (in or by a place), dwell, stay; of the sun: remain in the sky; (f) him (hem) ~, to remain in his (their) possession.
Associated quotations
a
- c1275 Mon may longe (Clg A.9)36 : Her nauestu blisse daies þreo, Ac þi lif al þu last [Mdst: drist] ine wowe.
- c1390 Castle Love(1) (Vrn)1060 : He scholde be myn and in sunne leste [rime: heste].
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)84 : For in þis loue [Göt: lijf] scho failes neuer, And in þat toþer scho lastes ever.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)1443 : Þat lasted four thusand yeir in wa.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)5714 : Thus is thurst of fals getyng, That last ever in coveityng.
- a1450(a1396) Hilton CPerf.(Paris angl.41)25 : Þe soule..schal mowe laste esily and contynuely in þe feelingis and in þe goostli cumfortis of Cristis loue.
- a1450 PNoster R.Hermit (Westm-S 3)38/37 : Of erþely þingis nedely must vs haue, ffor wiþouten hem in þis lijf no while may we laste.
- c1450 ?C.d'Orl.Poems (Hrl 682)86/2544 : To him yelde me thought it for þe best, Which alle the day in karfulle payne had lest.
- ?a1475(a1396) *Hilton SP (Hrl 6579)1.30.18b : For hit [this prayer] mai nouȝt longe laste in þe feruour.
- c1425(a1400) Wycl.Pseudo-F.(Dub 245)299 : Þei lasten in þis synne and consenten to þe first errours.
- a1500(c1340) Rolle Psalter (UC 64)prol.3 : And thaim that lastes in thaire deuocioun, thai rays thaim in til contemplatyf lyf.
- a1500(?c1378) Wycl.OPastor.(Ryl Eng 86)419 : Laste prestis in vertuous lif, and drede þey not of sustenaunse.
- a1500(c1380) Wycl.Papa (Ryl Eng 86)466 : It were good to cristenmen to laste in þer olde bileue.
b
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)4147 : Moyses in faren..fulle sex score winter old, And ðog him lestede hise sigte brigt.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)9984 : Þe fundement þat first es laid..Þat painted es wit grene heu, Þat lastes euer ilik neu.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)13541 : Wirk i most..Ai quils þe dai it lestes light [Frf: lastis brit; Trin-C: lesteþ liȝt].
- a1400(a1325) Glo.Chron.B (Trin-C R.4.26)7303 : Laste [A: Þe bataile ilaste strong].
- a1450(?c1421) Lydg.ST (Arun 119)2876 : Ther is no tempest may last euere in on.
- a1425(?c1375) NHom.(3) Leg.(Hrl 4196)120/96 : And fully sex and twenty ȝere Lestes it in-like white and clere.
- ?c1430(c1400) Wycl.Prelates (Corp-C 296)63 : Ȝif he laste twenty ȝeer bischop..It wole come to sixti þousand mark.
- ?c1430(c1400) Wycl.Prelates (Corp-C 296)71 : Graunte þi seruauntes grace to laste trewe in þe gospel.
- a1450(a1387) PPl.A(2) (RwlPoet 137)12.93 : And mannes merþe wrouȝþ no mor þan he deseruyþ here Whil his lyf and his lykhame lesten togedere.
c
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))1 Mac.10.27 : And nowe laste ȝe [L perseverate] ȝit for to kepe to vs feith.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))John 8.7 : Whanne thei lastiden or contynuede axinge him, he reiside him silf.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))Deeds 12.16 : Forsoth Petre lastide knockynge.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)5.279 : Thus toucheth he, whil he mai laste To go.
- a1425(c1384) WBible(1) (Corp-O 4)Ezek.13.6 : Thei lastiden [WB(2): contynueden] for to confeerme the word.
d
- a1500 Parton.(1) (Add 35288)4139 : But Partonope so fersly gan swyng After hym, and layde on ffaste, And on hym so fersly gan laste That on hys horse he stombelde and felle.
e
- a1400 Cursor (Trin-C R.3.8)2479 : Abraham last, & his, þan Bisyde þe lond of canaan.
- a1425 NHom.(3) Leg.Suppl.Hrl.(Hrl 4196)89/719 : Þai toke vp Mary..Into þe ayre, and þore þai last Vntil ane oure was fully past.
- c1430(c1386) Chaucer LGW (Benson-Robinson)791 : And longe hem thoughte that the sonne laste, That it nere gon under the se adoun.
f
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)2228 : & tatt himm shollde hiss [Christ's] kinedom A lasstenn butenn ende.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)1415 : All þere Rewmes wax riche, hade relikes ynowe, And long tyme hom with last, & þere lefe children.
8.
(a) To extend in space; have (a specified) length or extent; (b) ~ to (unto), to extend as far as (a place), reach to; ~ over, extend over (a place); ~ fro..to; (c) ~ to, to reach (a place) by going, come to; ~ over, of light: shine over (a place); ~ fer, of power: be felt afar; as fer as he mighte ~, as far as he could reach with his hands.
Associated quotations
a
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)5819 : Belin & Brennes buȝen heom..wih innen are muchele dic..ne leaste [Otho: laste] hit na wiht ane mile.
- c1330(?a1300) Arth.& M.(Auch)6892 : Þe Sarrazins ost & pray Last fele mile way.
- c1330(?a1300) Arth.& M.(Auch)7421 : Þis carting lest mile ways.
- c1330(?a1300) Arth.& M.(Auch)7739 : King Soriandes after cam Wiþ fourti þousand haþen man..Ten mile ways lest þis route.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Cl.(Manly-Rickert)E.266 : Ther maystow seen of deynteuous vitaille, That may be founde as fer as last [vr. lasteþ] Ytaille.
- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)2592 : Of his poeple þe grete praye Lasted [Lin-I: Laste] twenty milen waye.
- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)5110 : Noman ne couþe areden Þe noumbre..of þe kynges curreye, Þat lasteþ twenty mylen weye.
- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)5229 : Many banere and banerett Was on pauyloun ysett; Þe kynges ost lasted aboute Two and twenty milen.
- c1400(1375) Canticum Creat.(Trin-O 57)766 : He..seȝ þe rote ful riȝt Lasten doun..In to þe depe put of helle.
- (1417) Doc.in Sur.Soc.8513 : We, serchours..awarde that Thomas Bernard gutter of hys costage..endelyng fra the newe poste of Durant chauntery in Crouce kirk, als ferre als that newe house of that chauntery lastys.
- ?a1425(c1400) Mandev.(1) (Tit C.16)20/27 : Þat wylderness & desert lasteth viij iourneyes.
- ?a1425(c1400) Mandev.(1) (Tit C.16)177/22 : And it lasteth wel a iiij grete myle [Man.(2): þat passage es bot foure myle lang].
- ?a1425 *Chauliac(3) (Htrn 95)60a/b : And þe partie off þe nauel lasteþ fro þe nauel dunwarde.
- (?a1439) Lydg.FP (Bod 263)4.1626 : Ouer al Asie..His lordshipe laste, bookis make mynde.
- a1450(c1410) Lovel.Merlin (Corp-C 80)18870 : So gret plente they Hadden of Vyaunde, that the Reng lasted a myle be that lawnde.
- a1450 St.Etheldr.(Fst B.3)83 : Northumbrelonde..vpon þe sowthesyde of Humbre hit last doune a gret space By þe hendys of Derbyshyre & Notynghamshyre to þe water of Mercye.
- a1500(?a1400) Firumb.(2) (Fil)788 : Whenne the sarisins weren com hym a-boute, ffyue myle large last þat route.
- a1500(?c1450) Merlin (Cmb Ff.3.11)274 : Thei saugh come oute of the foreste..oxen and keen..and of all viteill soche foyson that more than a myle lasted the route.
- a1500(?c1450) Merlin (Cmb Ff.3.11)576 : The sege aboute the Cite dured v myle of lengthe, and the herberowes lasted fer.
b
- c1350(a1333) Shoreham Poems (Add 17376)2/44 : Man, þy laddre nys nauȝt of wode, Þat may to heuene leste [rime: reste].
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)2908 : Þan þout hire þat hire riȝt arm last ouer rome & lelli hire left arm lai al ouer spayne.
- a1400 Lanfranc (Ashm 1396)108/20 : Þe boon of þe forheed..bigynneþ from þe browis & lastiþ to þe seem þat departiþ þe heed quarter.
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)227 : So fro heven to helle þat hatel schor laste On uche syde of þe worlde aywhere ilyche.
- ?a1425(c1400) Mandev.(1) (Tit C.16)77/32 : The whiche kyngdom lasteth [Man.(2): lastez] fro mount heremon to the see of Galilee.
- ?a1425 *Chauliac(3) (Htrn 95)60a/b : Þe partie of þe stomake lasteþ fro þat partie vnto þre fyngerbrede nye to þe nauel.
- ?a1425 *Chauliac(3) (Htrn 95)68b/b : Þe lengþe off him is of þe lengþe of a palme, and he lasteþ nye to þe reynes.
- ?a1425 Orch.Syon (Hrl 3432)62/27 : I seyde þat þat brigge lasteþ fro þe hiȝ heuene to þe lowe erþe.
- a1450(c1410) Lovel.Grail (Corp-C 80)13.317 : The Roche..was so hy..Into the Ryht side it laste Evene ryht Down to the water Of Orkauz.
- a1450 Mandev.(3) (BodeMus 116)5/4 : The reume of Hongery..lestyth to the lond of Poleyne and Panouns.
- a1450 St.Editha (Fst B.3)1887 : He myȝt clerelyche þat way go, Þe whyche lastyth vp to heuene an heyȝe.
- a1450 St.Editha (Fst B.3)3842 : Þe lordshepe of Ferlande..lay neyȝe his plase þer bye, & to his lordshepe þe merus duden last.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)990/3 : He hunted in a woode of hys owne, whych lasted unto the see.
c
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.6408 : To þe gatis þe chas of Grekis last, So cruelly after þei purswe.
- a1425(?c1350) Ywain (Glb E.9)364 : An amerawd was þe stane..On fowre rubyes on heght standand; Þaire light lasted over al þe land.
- (?a1439) Lydg.FP (Bod 263)3.4880 : Of bothe brethre the poweer laste ferre, Duryng ther tyme stood in ful hih estat.
- a1500(?a1400) Torrent (Chet 8009)183 : Abowght the body he hyme hente As far as he myght last.
9.
(a) To perform (sth.), keep (a promise or vow), fulfill; also, fulfill (a promise or threat) to (sb.); ~ gavel, pay tribute; isen last, see (one's commands) carried out; (b) to help (sb.), support; (c) to complete (sth.), perfect; (d) worth ~, ?to consider (sb.) worthy, esteem (sb.).
Associated quotations
a
- c1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)126/11 : Ȝe lustlice mine æ & mine lare heolden, & alle þa ðing þe ic eow bead to healden; Alle ic heom eft iseah last on eowre gode weorcum.
- a1200(?OE) Trin.Hom.(Trin-C B.14.52)189 : He him seluen com and his bihese lestede.
- a1200(?OE) Trin.Hom.(Trin-C B.14.52)203 : Sori mai þe man ben þe beð on michele wowe, and me him more bihat and mai and wile hit him lesten.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)1264 : He bi-heihte hire biheste, & he hit wel laste.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)9848 : Þu mine fader swore to lasten [Otho: senden] alche ȝere, al to þine liue, gauel in to Rome.
- a1200 Trin.Hom.(Trin-C B.14.52)117 : Þe faire bihese leste he þis dai.
- c1225(?c1200) St.Kath.(1) (Einenkel)1790 : He haueð bihaten ham þet he ham wule lesten [vrr. lasten, leasten], þat is, blisse buten ende.
- c1300 Lay.Brut (Otho C.13)5434 : Wel ȝe me bi-hoteþ, leste [Clg: halde] ȝif ȝeo wolleþ.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)2510 : For godes luue get bid ic gu, Lested it ðanne, hoteð it nu, Ðat mine bene ne be for-loren.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)2906 : Ðat ic ðe haue hoten wel, Ic it sal lesten euerilc del.
- c1350(a1333) Shoreham Poems (Add 17376)63/1783 : Sudeakne mey be ywedded nauȝt..Profes ȝef þat he were To leste Of chaste professioun Hys solempne by-heste.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)3.383 : He..wolde by-hote more þan he wolde laste [vr. leste; L præstaret].
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)4.459 : He wolde byhote more þan he myȝte laste [vr. performe].
- a1400 Cursor (Trin-C R.3.8)4266 : Forwarde of fool is eeþ to last [rime: cast].
- ?a1425(c1400) Mandev.(1) (Tit C.16)167/9 : And þei ben false & traytoures, And þei lasten noght þat þei behoten.
- a1450(1412) Hoccl.RP (Hrl 4866)2218 : Hym oghte auyse hym wel Or he promette, and heete naght a deel..but if he wole it laste.
b
- c1175(?OE) HRood (Bod 343)14/26 : Ic nu deȝen sceal, & ic for þissere untrumnesse him na lenȝ læstan ne mæȝ.
- a1200 Trin.Hom.(Trin-C B.14.52)69 : We ne don ure helendes wille, þe..wile lesten alle þo þe him heren.
c
- a1425 Christ.Belief (LoC 4)9/326 : A man .. was so fayre and so luuely þat him nothyng wanted þat might last his faireheade..
d
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)2965 : Hu leof æm ich þe? hu mochel worȝ [read: worþ] leste [Otho: holdist] þu me to walden kineriche?
Supplemental Materials (draft)
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)8830 : Forr tale off seoffne tacneþþ uss All þatt tatt æafre lassteþþ.
Note: Additional quot.
Note: This quot. has been taken back to books.
- a1275 Seinte marie leuedi (Trin-C B.14.39)56 : Þov art in heuene quene..þer is ioie..þat euer last wid-ovte misse.
Note: Quot. needed for date.
Note: This quot. has been taken back to books.
- c1275(?c1250) Owl & N.(Clg A.9)333 : Eure leist [Jes-O: euer lesteþ] þin o song So longe so þe niȝt is long.
Note: Quot. needed for date.
Note: This quot. has been taken back to books.
- a1300 Worldes blis ne last (Rwl G.18)70 : Crist..þe helpe at þine nede..and to heuene blisse lede, þat euere lest ant failet nout.
Note: Additional quot.
Note: This quot. has been taken back to books.
- ?a1325 Þe grace of godde (Hrl 913)214 : He steiȝ to heuen aboue, Þer ioi is þat euer lest.
Note: Additional quot.
Note: This quot. has been taken back to books.
- c1350 Apoc.(1) in LuSE 29 (Hrl 874)p.59 : By þe spekynges of þe grete ben bitokned þe techynges of holy writ þat techen vs & amonesten vs to suffre tribulaciouns in þis lyue & wasshen body & soule þorouȝ shrift & white hem þorouȝ gode werkes in þe bileue of Iesu crist in hope of þe godes þat euere shullen lasten.
Note: Additional quot.
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)1594 : Kene kyng..kayser of urþe, Ever laste þy lyf in lenþe of dayes!
Note: Additional quot.
Note: This quot. has been taken back to books.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)2.873 : My deere herte, and al myn owen knyght, In which myn herte growen is so faste, And his in me, that it shal evere laste.
Note: Additional quot.
Note: This quot. has been taken back to books.
- ?a1425 Orch.Syon (Hrl 3432)114/20 : Alle siche feeden hem of þe erþe by disirynge of dyuerse wordly staatis. Þei wolden þat þei schulden euere laste, but it wil not be.
Note: Additional quot.
Note: This quot. has been taken back to books.
- ?a1450(?c1400) Wycl.LFCatech.(Lamb 408)3/16 : God..wolde þat sum creaturis..were commeneris of þat blys þat euyr lastys.
Note: Additional quot.
Note: This quot. has been taken back to books.
- c1450(c1380) Chaucer HF (Benson-Robinson)1147 : But men seyn, 'what may ever laste?'
Note: Additional quot.
Note: This quot. has been taken back to books.
- c1450(c1400) Vices & V.(2) (Hnt HM 147)68/34 : Al þe lif of a man..nys but a turnynge of a mannes hond as to þat oþer lif, þat euer lasteþ wiþ-outen ende.
Note: Additional quot.
Note: This quot. has been taken back to books.
Note: All of these quots. belong to sense 1.(c). (Some of the quots. designated "additional quot." actually may be needed for form. See note below.)
Note: The list of variant spellings in the form section may be incomplete and / or may need revision to accord with standards of later volumes of the MED.--notes per MLL