Middle English Dictionary Entry
frẹ̄nd n.
Entry Info
Forms | frẹ̄nd n. Also vrend, friend, vryend, freond, vreond, frond, frund, frind, vrind. Pl. (early) frẹ̄nd, freond(en, friend(en; frẹ̄ndes, freondes, frīndes, vrīndes. |
Etymology | OE frēond; dat. frīend, frȳnd, frēonde; pl. frīend, frȳnd, frēond, frēondas. |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1.
(a) A friend, a comrade, an intimate; often, one who supports the same cause (or fights on the same side) as oneself, a comrade in arms, an ally, a confederate; (b) one who befriends a person or an institution, a benefactor, a patron; ~ in court, one who advocates another's cause (orig., in court); (c) fig.
Associated quotations
a
- a1131 Peterb.Chron.(LdMisc 636)an.1127 : [He] iærnde þa þurh him & ðurh ealle his freond nam cuðlice þone abbot rice of Burhe.
- ?a1200(OE) Hrl.MQuad.(Hrl 6258B)2/4 : Idpartus..Octauiano þan casere, hys frunde, hælo bodede.
- c1175 Body & S.(1) (Bod 343)17 : Ðus ðu bist ileȝd and ladæst þine fronden; Nefst du nenne freond þe þe wylle faren to.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)18374 : Whase iss þatt bridgumess frend, He stannt wiþþ himm & herrcneþþ.
- a1225(?c1175) PMor.(Lamb 487)183 : Enes drihten helle brec, his frond [vrr. frund, freond, frend] he ut brochte.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)553 : Þe king him self fleh; he iseih his frend [Otho: men] fallen.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)675 : He deð him selua freoma þa helpeð his freondene.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)9145 : A child..scolde..helpen his freondes.
- c1275(?c1250) Owl & N.(Clg A.9)1154 : Þu singst..of summe frondes [Jes-O: vrendes] rure.
- ?a1300 Jacob & J.(Bod 652)454 : Iacob of þis corn aboute sende anon To frendes.
- (c1300) Havelok (LdMisc 108)326 : Þe castel dede he yemen so, Þat non ne micte comen hire to Of hire frend.
- (1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)67 : Ham þet be hare kueade tonge..arereþ þe strifs..betuene ham þet byeþ uryendes togidere.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)1406 : & þe mochel mornyng þei made for here frendes.
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.1468 : Palamoun, By helpyng of a freend, brak his prisoun.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Sh.(Manly-Rickert)B.1222 : That in his hous as famulier was he As it is possible any freend to be.
- a1400(?a1350) Siege Troy(1) (Eg 2862)232 : Of ffrendes [LinI: freondis] haue y now ful muche nede.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.5366 : Troyens..gadre frendis in contres al aboute.
- (?a1430) Hoccl.BV(2) (Hnt HM 744)90 : Feith among freendes grantid is by thee.
- (1449) Will York in Sur.Soc.30155 : For..the saules of our auncestres and frindez and all Cristen soulez.
- c1450 Ponthus (Dgb 185)30/28 : Eueryche caryed home his frende, and buryed theym that wer deid.
- c1475 Rwl.Prov.(Rwl D.328)119 : Cum non indigias rerum, temtabis amicum. A-say þy frynd, ar þow haw nede.
b
- a1121 Peterb.Chron.(LdMisc 636)an.656 : Ic Oswi, Norþhimbre kyning, þeos mynstres freond..hit loue mid Cristes mel.
- (?1406) Hoccl.MR (Hnt HM 111)46 : To a wight were it greet nycetee, His lord or freend wityngly for toffende.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)5541 : Freend in court ay better is Than peny in purs.
- a1500(?a1400) KEdw.& S.(Cmb Ff.5.48)115 : In þe courte i haue sich a frende, I shal be seruyd or i wende.
- a1500 Saluator mundi domine To (Cai 84/166)12 : Qwy flese þu, man? I am þi frynde.
c
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Sq.(Manly-Rickert)F.353 : 'Cherisseth blood, natures freend,' quod he.
2a.
(a) feined ~, insincere friend; (b) ~ ful dere, esteemed friend, beloved friend; (c) ful ~, friend of the most intimate sort; (d) god ~, true or intimate friend; (e) gret ~, devoted friend; (f) leve ~, dear or beloved friend; (g) next ~, most intimate friend, closest friend; (h) old ~, a friend of long standing; (i) prive ~, a friend who shares one's secrets; (j) treu ~, verrei ~, a true or loyal friend; (k) worst ~, worst enemy.
Associated quotations
a
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mel.(Manly-Rickert)B.2208 : Hise feyned freendes..maden semblant of wepyng.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)5563 : Feynte frendis it wole declare, And trewe also.
b
- c1450(c1385) Chaucer Mars (Benson-Robinson)147 : Cilenius..her receyveth as his frend ful dere.
c
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Mch.(Manly-Rickert)E.2066 : Ianuarie..hym for thy ful freend receyued.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)1.1059 : Pandarus, tho desirous to serve His fulle frend, than seyde in this manere.
d
- a1131 Peterb.Chron.(LdMisc 636)an.1129 : Se kyng..& se eorl..wurðon þa alswa gode freond swa hi wæron æror feond.
- c1225(?c1200) HMaid.(Bod 34)16/150 : Ha is us swiðe godd freond.
- c1300 SLeg.Pilate (Hrl 2277)98 : Gode freond hi were, For tuei schrewen wolleþ freond beo.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)7.277 : Þat þe bisshoppes of Londoun and of Ȝork schulde be good freendes [vr. vrendes].
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Pars.(Manly-Rickert)I.199 : He is nat pouere that hath goode frendes.
- ?a1400(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.2 (Petyt 511)p.64 : He praied him..in pes lat him be stille, & kisse & be gode frende.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)2.412 : He, that for my beste frend I wende.
- ?c1425(c1390) Chaucer Fort.(Benson-Robinson)40 : Thou hast thy beste frend alyve.
- c1450 Pilgr.LM (Cmb Ff.5.30)14 : Ye shule neuere haue good freend in youre lyue.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)22/7 : They were oure good frendis.
- c1475(c1399) Mum & S.(1) (Cmb Ll.4.14)4.58 : Somme..formed him of foos þat good frendis weren.
- a1500 Eglam.(Cmb Ff.2.38)144 : Y pray God that ye parte gode frende!
e
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)2.1403 : Deiphebus..hadde his lord and grete frend ben.
- a1425(a1400) Titus & V.(Pep 2014)1015 : I hope þat sche be my gret frende.
f
- c1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)14/15 : Bide þe nu..for leofne freond.
- c1230(?a1200) *Ancr.(Corp-C 402)6a : In aniuersaries of ower leoueste freond [Nero: vreond; Cleo: front], seggeð alle nihene.
- c1230(?a1200) *Ancr.(Corp-C 402)67b : Hwen leof freond went from oþer.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)1039 : Nestor, A noble man..& his lefe frynde.
g
- a1225(?OE) Lamb.Hom.(Lamb 487)17 : Gif þin nexta freond agult wið þe.
- a1400 Cursor (Göt Theol 107)11409 : His sum [read: sun] for him was sett again, Or his neist frend [Trin-C: nexte frend] þat was fere.
h
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mel.(Manly-Rickert)B.2974 : Dame Prudence..sente anon..for hir kyn and for hire olde freendes.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Pars.(Manly-Rickert)I.562 : A man forsaketh his olde freend that he hath loued ful longe.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)29/11 : Have this horse, myne olde frende.
i
- (1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)96 : Þet weren þe uirtues..þet he ssewede to his priue urindes.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Mch.(Manly-Rickert)E.1813 : To his pryuee freendes thus seyde he.
j
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mel.(Manly-Rickert)B.2351 : A trewe freend is a strong defense.
- c1390 Cato(1) (Vrn)536 : Beter leche knowe I non Þen trewe frend is at neode.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.WB.(Manly-Rickert)D.1204 : Pouerte a spectacle is..Thurgh which he may his verray freendes se.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)2.pr.8.41,51 : Horrible Fortune hath discovered to the the thoughtes of thi trewe freendes. That is to seyn, the knowynge of thyne verray freendes.
- a1500 Discip.Cler.(Wor F.172)15 : He is a veray triewe friend.
k
- c1300 SLeg.Virg.to Devil (Hrl 2277)60 : Þu ert euere mi worste freond among alle mi fon.
2b.
(a) ~ of chere, ~ of countenaunce, one whose outward manner is friendly; ~ of effect, a friend in fact, a real friend; (b) ~ of God, Godes ~, an intimate of God, a pious person; (c) ~ and fend (fo), friend and foe; ~ ne (nor, nere) fo, friend nor foe; (d) worldes ~, worldly person, sinner.
Associated quotations
a
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)5486 : Fully to knowen..Freend of effect and freend of chere, And which in love weren trewe and stable.
- ?c1425(c1390) Chaucer Fort.(Benson-Robinson)34 : I have thee taught divisioun bitwene Frend of effect and frend of countenaunce.
b
- a1121 Peterb.Chron.(LdMisc 636)an.654 : Saxulf..wæs swyðe Godes freond.
- c1225(?c1200) HMaid.(Bod 34)8/77 : Þus habbeð godes freond al þe frut of þis worlt þet ha forsaken habbeð.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Roy 1.B.6)Jas.2.23 : Abraham..is clepid the frend of God.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)1061 : Selcuth hali man was he; Rightwis he was and godds freind.
- ?a1425 Mandev.(2) (Eg 1982)68 : Þai say þat Abraham was Goddes frende [Tit: frend to God].
- a1475 Rev.St.Bridget(3) (Gar 145)45/31 : Vnder the oþer apperede women and men, frendes of god, religiose and other.
c
- a1225(?OE) Vsp.A.Hom.(Vsp A.22)231 : Him a þance befell to underȝeite wa..him were frend oðer fend..þis ȝesceod he hadde isett bitweone frend and fend.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mel.(Manly-Rickert)B.2331 : Neither to thy foo ne to thy freend discouere nat thy secree ne thy folie.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mel.(Manly-Rickert)B.2344 : Thow shalt considere thy freendes and thyne enemys.
- c1400(?a1300) *KAlex.(LdMisc 622)122 : Hym ne knew frende no fon.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)1.2061 : [I] dar me not compleyne To frende nor foo of my chaunce, allas!
- (c1426) Audelay Poems (Dc 302)20/291 : Þis may ȝe know kyndle, y-fayþ, boþ frynd and fo.
- a1450 Yk.Pl.(Add 35290)389/287 : Nowthir frende nor foo Shulde fynde reles in helle.
- a1450-a1500(1436) Libel EP (Warner)141 : Yf wee sufferede nethere frende nere foo..To passe forby us.
- a1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)344/171 : Yit wold I nawthere freynde ne fo wyst how wo me ware.
d
- a1425(a1400) PConsc.(Glb E.9 & Hrl 4196)1116 : Wha-so þe werldes frend wil be, Goddes enemy þan es he.
2c.
frendes ded (turn), a friendly or benevolent act; ~ chere, ~ fare, friendly manner; ~ red, counsel of a friend, friendly advice; in ~ right, according to the custom among friends, as friends; etc.
Associated quotations
- ?a1300(c1250) Prov.Hend.(Dgb 86)st.46 : Frendes wordes þer hy ben grete, Summe bittere and summe swete, And wel ful of swike.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)1270 : He bad him maken siker pligt Of luue and trewðe, in frendes rigt.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)1597 : Iacob listenede ðo frendes red.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)1655 : Laban fagnede him in frendes wune.
- a1350 Lytel wotyt (Hrl 2253)24 : He brohte vs alle from þe deþ ant dude vs frendes dede.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Pard.(Manly-Rickert)C.815 : Hadde I nat doon a freendes torn to thee?
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)3.605 : She was come With alle joie and alle frendes fare.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)3.642 : And graunte it gladly with a frendes chere.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)3.1591 : This Troilus, with al th'affeccioun Of frendes love..To Pandarus on knowes fil adown.
2d.
(a) becomen ~, become friends; ben ~, be a friend, be friends; also fig.; (b) holden ~, keep a friend; (c) knouen ~ fro fo, tell a friend from an enemy; (d) maken ~, make friends, win over; make peace or alliance with; (e) maken ~ of fo, change an enemy into a friend; don ~ ben fo, maken ~ fo, to turn (someone's) friend into an enemy.
Associated quotations
a
- a1300 I-hereþ nv one (Jes-O 29)59 : He is a smyþes sune; ne beo we noht his frend.
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)352 : Hii aqueynted hom a non & bi come frend [vrr. frendes, frendus] riȝt gode.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)1.1236 : Þe wynde was good,..Fortune her frende.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)2.1550 : Deiphebus had hym preied over nyght To ben a frend and helpyng to Criseyde.
- a1425(a1400) Titus & V.(Pep 2014)1440 : Syr, I prey þe, That þou woldest my frende be.
- c1450 Dc.Prov.(Dc 52)44 : Ȝefe me and I the, And so schul we frendus be.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)57/191 : Godys grace xal be þi ffrende.
- a1500(?a1400) KEdw.& S.(Cmb Ff.5.48)865 : Þei wolde be his frynde.
b
- c1450 Dc.Prov.(Dc 52)49 : Holde þy tonge and holde þy frende.
c
- (1381) Let.Ball in Sisam 14th Cent.V&P (Roy 13.E.9)161 : Be war or ye be wo; Knoweþ ȝour freend fro ȝour foo.
- ?c1425(c1390) Chaucer Fort.(Benson-Robinson)10 : Yit is me left the light of my resoun, To knowen frend fro fo.
- a1450(1408) *Vegetius(1) (Dc 291)58a : After þe ordenaunce of þe ledere of þe bataille, þe enemy may be knowe fro þe frende.
d
- a1425 *Medulla (Stnh A.1.10)4a/b : Amicor: to make frend..Amico: to make frende.
- ?c1475 *Cath.Angl.(Add 15562)51b : To make ffrende: amicare, amicum facere, conciliare, federare.
e
- c1225(?c1200) HMaid.(Bod 34)12/147 : Þe mihte of meiðhad..maked..of fa freont.
- c1300 Lay.Brut (Otho C.13)7715 : Of mannes fo maki frend wiþ lutelle ȝiftes.
- c1390 PPl.A(1) (Vrn)5.78 : I-don his Frendes ben his fon with my false tonge.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)7.1574 : The wordes maken frend of fo, And fo of frend.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)6938 : And thus his freendis foes we make.
2e.
ben frend(es [orig. pred. nom., sg. or uninflected pl.]: (a) of persons: be friends, be friendly, be favorably disposed; (b) of animals: be on friendly terms, not hostile; (c) of fortune: be favorable; (d) of things: be favorable or beneficial.
Associated quotations
a
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)1775 : Frend sule wit ben.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)2.1407 : I pray yow that ye be Frend to a cause which that toucheth me.
- a1400 Siege Jerus.(1) (LdMisc 656)1056 : Þerfor graunte hym þy grace..& be frende with þy foman.
- c1450(a1425) MOTest.(SeldSup 52)2597 : Ryȝt to the flome all folke was frend; to do þem dere durst non abyd.
- ?c1475 *Cath.Angl.(Add 15562)51b : To be ffrende: Amicare, Amicari.
b
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)1.159 : Pantera is frende to alle manere bestes.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)146b/b : Þe blake rauene is frend to þe fox.
c
- (c1375) Chaucer CT.Mk.(Manly-Rickert)B.3913 : To thise grete conquerours two Fortune was first freend and sitthe foo.
d
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)139a/a : Mist is frende to þeoves & to yuel doers, for he hidiþ here spyers.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)226b/a : Freissh breed and clene ymade of whete is most frende [L amicabilis] and acordynge to kynde.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)256b/b : Whanne þat þe wyn is stale, cleere, and wel y spurged, þanne it is..good freend to kynde.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)318b/b : Þe swete [milk] is most sauory and nyh to blood and frend [L amicum] þerto.
- a1400 Lanfranc (Ashm 1396)150/1 : Spiritus exaliþ, þe whiche þat ben freendis [L amicabile] boþe to þe body and also to þe soule.
- ?a1425 *Chauliac(1) (NY 12)2b/b : Socrates or Plato is frend, but soþfastnes or treuþe is more frend.
- ?a1425 *Chauliac(1) (NY 12)108a/a : Acorus & edera..ar frendez [*Ch.(2): ben hadde in frendeschip; L amicantur] to al iuncturez..Nux indica is manyfoldly frend [L amica] to iuncturez & to neruez.
3.
?A paramour.
Associated quotations
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)3.274 : Unto hire dedly frend sche wrot.
- c1450(c1375) Chaucer Anel.(Benson-Robinson)260 : Your manly resoun oghte hit to respite To slen your frend, and namely me.
4.
A kinsman; a blood relative, a kinsman by marriage; also, a foster parent [quot.: a1375]; fremed and frendes, strangers and relatives.
Associated quotations
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)3191 : Son summ he wass waxenn swa Þurrh hise freondess fode..anan he flæh aweȝȝ Fra faderr & fra moderr.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)8849 : Þær he bilæf wiþþ hise frend, Wiþþ Sannte Marȝe hiss moderr, & wiþþ þatt hallȝhe mann Josæp.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)325 : Y hope þat hal þi kin..swiche grace may þe falle, þat alle þi frendes fordedes faire schalstow quite.
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.992 : To the ladyes he restored agayn The bones of hir freendes [vrr. housbondes, lordys] that were slayn.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)4.73 : Þanne he ȝalde up þe plegges of Spayne to here frendes [L parentibus; Higd.(2): faders].
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)11808 : Þat fox sa fals, Bath gain fremd and freinds [Göt: frindes].
- c1430(c1386) Chaucer LGW (Benson-Robinson)1827 : This lady sente after hire frendes alle, Fader, moder, husbonde, alle yfeere.
- ?c1475 *Cath.Angl.(Add 15562)51b : Frende: amicus, necessarius, proximus.
- a1500(?a1400) SLChrist (Hrl 3909)5550 : And of his frende als suffride he that of on rote comen wer.
5.
In direct address: (a) ~, mi ~; -- used in addressing strangers (or enemies) as well as friends; (b) dere ~, faire ~, leve ~, swete ~, etc.
Associated quotations
a
- a1275 Doomsday (Trin-C B.14.39)34 : Comeþ her, mine freond [vr. mine frents], oure sunnes forto lete.
- a1325(c1280) SLeg.Pass.(Pep 2344)335 : Þo was þe kyng wroþ And sede: 'ffreond, how come þou hider?'
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))Mat.26.50 : Frend [WB(2): Freend], wherto art thou comen?
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Mch.(Manly-Rickert)E.1400 : Freendes, I am hoor and old.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)13086 : 'Breþer,' he said, 'mi dere and freinde.'
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)139 : 'Say me, frende,' quod þe freke wyth a felle chere, 'Hou wan þou into þis won?'
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.1596 : Frende, I knowe of no trespas Þat Grekis dide.
- a1425 Ben.Rule(1) (Lnsd 378)18/3 : My frende, o niht ras I for yu.
- c1450 Ponthus (Dgb 185)27/2 : Nowe goo we forth, my frendes, and euery man thinke to doo wele.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)57/187 : Frendys, þese be þe lawys þat ȝe must kepe.
b
- a1121 Peterb.Chron.(LdMisc 636)an.656 : Oc ic wile ðe gebidden, la, leoue freond, þet hii wirce æuostlice on þere werce.
- c1175(?OE) HRood (Bod 343)14/24 : Eala, þu leofæ freond, ic halsiȝe ðe..þæt ðu underfo minne sunæ.
- a1225(c1200) Vices & V.(1) (Stw 34)21/26 : Nv, lieue friend, ðu ðe me..aweihtest of deaðe.
- a1275 Ful feir flour (Trin-C B.14.39)14 : Þus is vriten in þe gospelle, min suete vrend, asse ic ou telle.
- c1300 SLeg.Dunstan (LdMisc 108)83 : Mine leue frend..ȝe ne dorre me blamie nouȝt.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)1340 : Nouȝ, faire frendes, be ȝour feiþ, fond ȝe ani lette?
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mil.(Manly-Rickert)A.3775 : Freend so deere, That hoote cultour in the chymenee heere, As lene it me.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)1.1015 : But, deere frend, how shal my wo be lesse?
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)29 : Belamy: Amicus pulcher: fayre frynde.
- (1458) Let.Sou.in Sou.RS 22 (Sou SC.2/9/2)17 : Right Worshipfull and Reuerend sires and my right trusti and hertli welblouyd ffrendes.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)372/482 : Arys now my dowe, my nehebour and my swete frende.
- a1500 Discip.Cler.(Wor F.172)15 : Dere friend, I have slayn a man.
6.
As a personal name.
Associated quotations
- (1166) in Pipe R.Soc.956 : Robertus Frend.
- (1222) Domesday Bk.St.Paul in Camd.694 : Ricardus Frend.
- (1297) Sub.R.Yks.in YASRS 16121 : Frendde.
- (1310) Court R.Colchester 16 : Henry le Frend.
- (1327) Sub.R.Som.in Som.RS 382 : Galfridus le Frend.
Supplemental Materials (draft)
- a1275 Liuis firist (Trin-C B.14.39)4 : Liuis firist & licames hele Þine sinnes heir to beten & þine soule to saluen Þine children to consailen & þine frent to gadien.
Note: New spelling