Observations, censures, and confutations of notorious errours in Mr. Hobbes his Leviathan and other his bookes to which are annexed occasionall anim-adversions on some writings of the Socinians and such hæreticks of the same opinion with him / by William Lucy ...

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Title
Observations, censures, and confutations of notorious errours in Mr. Hobbes his Leviathan and other his bookes to which are annexed occasionall anim-adversions on some writings of the Socinians and such hæreticks of the same opinion with him / by William Lucy ...
Author
Lucy, William, 1594-1677.
Publication
London :: Printed by J.G. for Nath. Brooke ...,
1663.
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Subject terms
Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679. -- Leviathan.
State, The.
Political science.
Cite this Item
"Observations, censures, and confutations of notorious errours in Mr. Hobbes his Leviathan and other his bookes to which are annexed occasionall anim-adversions on some writings of the Socinians and such hæreticks of the same opinion with him / by William Lucy ..." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A49440.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed April 30, 2024.

Pages

Sect. 5.

A person then, taken in the most received conceipt, that Divines and Philosophers acknowledge, is defined by Boethius, de duabus naturis, to be rationalis naturae individua substantia: An individual substance of a ratio∣nal nature: This Definition is most generally received, and I doubt not, but it will abide the Test, when it is clearly explained, which I shall endeavour to doe; only Richardus de Sancto Victore gave it a rub, and make's men pause a while to explain it; for he, in his fourth book de Trinitate, cap. 21. object's against this, that it

Page 277

is too large, because it agree's to that which is not a Person, as the Divine Essence; for, saith he, this Divine Essence is the Trinity, which is not one Person. In is 24 cap. he give's another Definition: Persona est per se existens, solùm juxta singularem quendam rationalis exi∣stentiae modum: A person is a thing existing by its self onely, according to a single manner of a reasonable exi∣stence: if he had expounded, what this singular manner of a reasonable existence is, by which we might have discerned how the manner of existing had been divers from others, he had acted somewhat that we might have understood his meaning; but, as it is, will be ve∣ry hard: and this learned man (I see) but little follo∣wed; onely his Countrey-man Scotus in 1 mum senten. distinc. 23. quaest. unica, with his Sect make other Ob∣jections against this Definition, because (saith he) by this Definition, the Soul of man, separated from the body, should be a person, for it agree's to that Soul; but that the Soul separated is a person, is denyed by him, as indeed by most, although affirmed by some very lear∣ned, as the Master of the Sentences himself, and others: again, saith Scotus, by this Definition, there would be no Person in God, because individuale cannot be where is no Dividuum, a dividible thing, which cannot be af∣firmed of God. Again, this phrase, rationalis naturae, onely agree's to man, not to God, or Angels, whose knowledge is after a more excellent way, than by ratio∣cination and discourse. These are the main Objections of Scotus, and his followers, which I would answer im∣mediately in their order, but that I think the bare ex∣plication of Boethius his Definition will doe it, with∣out more business, which thus I doe.

Notes

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