Middle English Dictionary Entry
bǒurden v.(1)
Entry Info
Forms | bǒurden v.(1) Also bord(e, bordon(e. |
Etymology | OF border, bourder. |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1.
(a) To joke, jest; mock, be flippant; speak lightly or jokingly; (b) ~ at, to poke fun at (sth.); ~ ayein, to make a jesting reply or retort; ~ to brod (large), joke too unreservedly, be too outspoken in one's wit; ~ with, joke with (sb.), exchange jests with, speak flippantly to; wel bourded, well replied, wittily answered; (c) to play games; ~ with, play or toy with (sth.).
Associated quotations
a
- (1340) Ayenb.(Arun 57)20 : Þou iangledest and bourdedest to-uor god.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Pard.(Manly-Rickert)C.778 : My wit is greet, thogh that I bourde and pleye.
- c1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)15.40 : Ȝe ben as a bisshop..al bourdynge [C: bordynge] þat tyme.
- c1400(?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)290 : Wy borde ȝe, men, so madde ȝe be? Þre wordez hatz þou spoken at ene; Vnavysed, forsoþe, wern alle þre.
- c1450 Ponthus (Dgb 185)53/24 : And thus they bourded of mony thynges.
- ?c1450 Knt.Tour-L.(Hrl 1764)51/4 : He be-ganne to borde and play with the lady with suche langage as he was wont to use to her.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)557/14 : Thus they talked and bourded as longe as them thought beste.
- 1483 Cath.Angl.(Monson 168)38 : To Bowrde: iocari.
- a1500(?a1425) Ipom.(2) (Hrl 2252)304/1789 : 'Fole,' he sayd, 'þou bourdist grete.'
b
- a1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)8666 : Y shal telle..how a bonde man bourded with a knyȝt.
- a1400 Wycl.MPl.(Add 24202)43 : A servaunt, whan he bourdith with his mayster, leesith his drede to offendyn hym.
- c1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)1217 : Þus he bourded aȝayn with mony a blyþe laȝter.
- c1430(c1380) Chaucer PF (Benson-Robinson)589 : 'Wel bourded,' quod the doke, 'by myn hat!'
- c1440(?a1400) Morte Arth.(1) (Thrn)1170 : Thane bouredez þe bolde kyng at Bedvere wordez.
- a1450 Yk.Pl.(Add 35290)159/80 : We haue othir tales to tente þan now with barnes bordand to be.
- a1450 Yk.Pl.(Add 35290)267/333 : Wherfore þou bourdes to brode for to bete me.
- c1450 Manners Honor (Lamb 853)13 : And whanne þou schalt boorde, bourde with þi peere.
- c1450 ABCArist.(Lamb 853)p.260 : B to bolde, ne to bisi, ne boorde not to large.
- c1460(?c1400) Beryn (Nthld 55)2941 : Hanybald..þouȝt it had been foly to wex with hym wroth, And gan to bord ageyn.
- c1475 Lydg.Aesop (Hrl 2251:Sauerstein)p.17 : Bourd nat to large with hym that is vnkouth.
- a1500 ABCArist.(Hrl 1304)66/2 : Be not to bolde, to besi, ne bowrde not to brode.
c
- c1400 St.Anne(1) (Min-U Z.822.N.81)1775 : Chasty hym, þat he bowred noȝt so brad To wyrke agayne our law.
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)44 : Boordon [Win: boordone] or pleyyn: Ludo, jocor.
- a1456 Passe forþe (Ashm 59)p.72 : Þe hande is hurte þat bourdeþe [vr. bowrdythe] with þe bere [vr. brere].
- a1500(?c1450) Merlin (Cmb Ff.3.11)31 : The field, where childern were bourdinge.