Middle English Dictionary Entry
wish n.
Entry Info
Forms | wish n. Also wisch(e, wush, wusche, (N) wis. |
Etymology | From wishen v. |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1.
(a) The mental act or action of wishing; the expression of a desire; also, passionate yearning or longing [quot. 1440]; at (with) ~, by the mere act of (someone’s) wishing, at (someone’s) will;
(b) unsatisfied desire for something, unfulfilled longing; also, an unfulfilled desire for something; an unrealized intention [1st quot.];
(c) the capacity for longing;
(d) what someone wants or wishes for, a boon.
Associated quotations
a
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)3.1507 : Of pure wo I have ben ofte moeved so, That with my wisshes if I myhte…I hadde storven.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)23412 : All þat wit-standand þe es Thoru sal þou thril it wit þi wiss.
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)535 : Wusche [Win: wush], or wuschynge: Exoptacio.
- c1450(1369) Chaucer BD (Benson-Robinson)671 : God wolde I had oones or twyes Ykoud and knowe the jeupardyes That kowde the Grek Pithagores!…And thogh wherto?…I holde that wyssh nat worth a stree!
- a1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)23/4 : All creatures that lif may, wroght thou at thi wish.
- a1500(a1471) Ashby APP (Cmb Mm.4.42)835 : Be wele ware that ye haue not by wisshes.
b
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)4.1107 : He ne wol no travail take To ryde for his ladi sake, Bot liveth al upon his wisshes.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)6.923 : Is noght mi [lover’s] feste…al of woldes and of wisshes?
- c1450 How mankinde dooþ (Lamb 853)138 : Pride…ȝeueþ but woo & wyssche to wage.
c
- a1500 Rolle MPass.(2) (CmbAdd 3042)92 : Ȝeue me grace to loue þee wiþ al my soule, wiþ al my loue, wiþ al my wil, wiþ al my lust, wiþ al my likinge, wiþ al my mynde, wiþ al my wische.
d
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)10406 : Þai þat stad er in þair blis, Wit-vten want has alle þair wis.
- ?a1425(c1400) Mandev.(1) (Tit C.16)97/17 : Þat faire lady schal ȝeuen him…the first wyssch þat he wil wyssche of erthely thinges.