Middle English Dictionary Entry
tressen v.
Entry Info
Forms | tressen v. P.ppl. tressed(e, itressed, tresced. |
Etymology | OF trecier, tressier, trescier, AF trescer. |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1.
(a) To arrange (hair), braid, bind up; also, adorn (the head) with a headdress; ppl. tressed, of hair: arranged, braided, bound; gold-tressed, ?bound in gold;—used fig.; (b) refl. to dress one's hair in braids; ppl. tressed, with hair dressed in braids; (c) ppl. tressed, furnished with locks or plaits of hair; also in fig. context; gold-tressed, with shining tresses, golden-haired;—used in fig. context of the personified sun, etc.; ivele tressed, as noun: the ugly-haired one.
Associated quotations
a
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)7.4881 : Arrons..pourtreieth hir ymage..hou hir yelwe her was tresced.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.WB.(Manly-Rickert)D.344 : In habit maad with chastitee and shame Ye wommen shal apparaille yow..And nat in tressed heer and gay perree.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)569 : With a riche gold tresour Hir heed was tressed queyntely.
- (?a1439) Lydg.FP (Bod 263)6.737 : Athenyo..Vpon his hed ordeyned..His gold her tressid lik an emperour, A coiffe enbroudid al riche off stonis.
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)502 : Tressyn heere: Trico.
- c1475(a1449) Lydg.Guy (LdMisc 683)289 : Briht Phebus, with his gold-tressed bemys, On hillis hih gan shewe his hevenly lyght.
- a1500(a1450) Parton.(1) (Add 35288)6161 : Hur here henge tressyde at hur backe, Fulle bloye, wyche hynge downe to hyr fete.
b
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)5.810 : Ofte tymes this was hire manere: To gon ytressed with hire heres clere Doun by hire coler at hire bak byhynde, Which with a thred of gold she wolde bynde.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)599 : My name is ydelnesse..I entende to no thyng But to..kembe and tresse me.
c
- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)5400 : Þoo comen þere fleynge sory foules..Hij weren toþed als a man And tressed in þe nekkes as a womman.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)4.2645 : Ful briȝt gan to shyne Firy Titan, gold-tressed in his spere.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)5.8 : The gold-tressed Phebus heighe on-lofte Thries hadde alle with his bemes cleene The snowes molte.
- c1450(a1449) Lydg.SSecr.(Sln 2464)952 : Good Repoort..is a thyng divyne, Tressyd as phebus thorugh al the world to shyne.
- c1450(?c1408) Lydg.RS (Frf 16)6531 : The foule most Royal..perceth eke the shene sonne, Golde tressyd with his bemys bryght.
- c1450 Pilgr.LM (Cmb Ff.5.30)133 : I am the olde angry, the euele kembed, the evele tressed, the irchownes douhter, [etc.].