Middle English Dictionary Entry
surmetten v.
Entry Info
Forms | surmetten v. Also surmitte(n; p.ppl. surmet(ted, -mitted, (?error) -muttyd. |
Etymology | OF sormetre, surmettre, AF surmitter. |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1.
(a) Chiefly law To allege (sth., sth. to have been done, that sth. is so); -- also impers.; accuse (sb. of sth.) [last quot.]; also, allege; -- used in as clause only; ppl. surmetted, alleged; (b) chiefly law with prep. phrases: ~ ayenes, to allege (sth.) against (sb.); ~ on, to charge (sth., that sth. is so) against (sb.); ~ upon, charge (sth., that sth. is so) against (sb.), impute (sth.) to (sb.); also, accuse (sb.) [quot. 1447-8]; (c) to assert (that sth. is so), submit, suggest; propose (a bargain, that sth. be done); also, submit (sb., oneself to do sth.), agree (to do sth.); (d) to impose (a burden on sb.); also, impose a task on (sb.), burden.
Associated quotations
a
- (1419) Proc.Privy C.2.258 : The Janneys in their peticion haven asked to be restored of diversez sommez amontantez to the somme of xvij ml. li. surmet be them to be taken be my Lord of Clarence.
- (1447-8) Shillingford105 : The saide Bisshop saieth that neither he ne none other..never sende..wyne..to Budeux, as the saide Mayer most disclaunderly hath surmytted.
- (1447-8) Shillingford130 : The seide John Hulle, tyme of the pollutyng surmetted, was Maier of the seide Cite.
- (c1456) Paston2.152 : Sir Simond seyd that..yff the councell of my lady had knowen hyt one day before how th'obligacion, as they surmitten, was rased, that I shuld neuere had jugement.
- (1458) Plea & Mem.R.Lond.Gildh.4 : One Rauf Marche..hath..laboured to disherite one Symond Sely..by diverse untrue and unlawfull meanes, seying and surmyttyng that my Fader shuld be sonne and next heire.
- (1461) RParl.5.483b : John Waleys..Edward Thorneburgh..and Thomas Sergeauntson..which, as it is seid and surmetted, have offended ayenst the Roiall Mageste..have not yet commyn to their submission unto his good grace.
- (1467) Paston2.562 : There ys a newe contryved processe..in wheche processe ys surmyttyd and made mencion that William Worcetter..hathe promysed and gevyn money to corupte certayne wytnesse.
- (1467) Paston2.564 : Grete diuisions..hath this vij yere be had..by the variaunce of anoþer pretended testament and wille nuncupatif not sealed, surmitted by the said John Paston to be made..two dayes before he [Fastolf] discesyd.
- (1470) Plea & Mem.R.Lond.Gildh.61 : The said Davy and Elizabeth sayen that the said Alexandre never..bare awey any saltsaler as it is surmitted in the same Article.
- (a1475) Contract in OSSLH 4203 : The seid John Mercer surmetteth in hys replicacon that the seid Symon..wythseyeth not that the seid Symon was enfeffed in the seid meas and lande.
- (a1475) Contract in OSSLH 4204 : Ther was never soche langage by twyx [the]m ne y promytted hym never payment of thes ix li., as he surmyttith by his bille.
- a1500 Lydg.Sts.AA (Petyt 511)545 : Surmytted [vr. surmuttyd; Lnsd: A thyng ferr of from all knyhtly desires..to supporte..Causes vnleefull bi procurage maad toforn, To make Iuroures fully to be forsworn].
- 1543(1464) Hardyng Chron.B (Grafton)p.287 : Kyng Philyp..Somonde Edwarde afore hym to appere, Surmittyng hym of robbery felonoment.
b
- (1411) RParl.3.650a : Lord the Roos..compleyneth hym by a Bille, surmettyng on the same Robert that he..dyd assemble greet noumbre of men..to lygge in awayte for the same Lord the Roos.
- (1411) RParl.3.650b : The forsaid Robert hath said..that in the matier on hym surmetted by the sayd Bille, he ne hath noght born hym as he sholde hav doon.
- ?1435 Lond.Chron.Jul.(Jul B.2)77 : Here ensuen the Articles..the which..my lorde off Gloucestre hath surmytted vpon my lorde off Wynchestre.
- (1437) Proc.Privy C.5.48 : He affermed & declared his innocence..offryng himself..to answer..to all þing þt any man cowde or wolde surmitte upon him or say to hym.
- (1447-8) Shillingford113 : The Mayer ne mo man that they surmytteth apon hadde never keye therof.
- (c1455) Let.Bekynton in RS 56.2343 : Please your seid highnesse limite and assigne certeyn lordis..to enquir wher and by whom suche langage as is surmitted vppon me touching your seid hyghnesse sholde be seid and vttered.
- (1459) RParl.5.368a : In case..the seid mysdoer or mysdoers..at that day appere not, that than he or they so makyng defaute..stonde atteint of the matier surmytted ayenst theym.
- a1500(1428) Let.Marg.Anjou in Camd.86 (Add 46846)37 : Oure lorde of Warrewik sheweth himself alwaye hevy lorde to Wydevile, Lowis John, and Richard Bokeland, surmetting upon thayme that they were causers therof, [etc.].
c
- (1462) Stonor1.58 : Wykes wuld haf þe ffyn servyd in Stapulham..surmyttyng þat Jahne schulde furst hafe ben weddyd unto Amaryke Northlode and he to be ffader to þe sayde Thomas.
- (c1462) Stonor Suppl.7 : The seyde Thomas Hampton..lowly surmyttyth hym as well as the saide Elizabeth to make a..fyne yonteley with the seyde Elizabeth.
- (1468) Paston2.570 : The pretens bargayn that John Paston yn hys lyffe surmyttyd, bye colour of which he entended to hafe all my Maystyr Fastolf londes..was not iuste ne trew.
- (1474) RParl.6.103a : Thomas Gibbes..surmytted that the seid Thomas Buysshop shuld be reteyned..to doo service in the seid Viage.
d
- a1456 Marmaduke SSecr.(Ashm 59)210/24 : Þe poure subgetes, for þe gret wronge and extorcion þat þe princes raveynously surmitten vppon hem, preyen to þe glorious God almighty to sende some vent subtyle..amonges suche irraisonable lordes.
- a1500 Partenay (Trin-C R.3.17)5606 : Palestine, my sustre, yongest to surmitte At quonig montain in Arragon shitte..Ther shall warde..the tresour..Off kyng helmas..Thys our moder ordained.