Middle English Dictionary Entry
strẹ̄t(e n.(2)
Entry Info
Forms | strẹ̄t(e n.(2) Also strette, stred(e, strat(e, (16th cent.) streit(e & strēt(e & (early) stræte, (infl.) streten & (in names or cpds.) streð, strata, strad(e, straite, stre-, stra-, ster(te)-; pl. stretes, etc. & stret, (early) strete(n, strede, straten, stræt(e(n, strætte. |
Etymology | OE (WS) strǣt, (A) strēt, LOE (in names) strat-, strad- road, street; ult. L strāta. |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1.
(a) A road leading from one city or town to another, an open road; also, a path or way through a field, forest, etc.; heigh ~, a main road, highway [OE hēah-strǣt; see also ME heigh adj. 2b.(e)]; kinges ~ [cp. OE cyne-strǣt], a road under royal jurisdiction, king's highway; commune as the ~, promiscuous [cp. commun(e adj. 9.(b)]; (b) forsetten (stoppen) the ~, to block or bar the way; geten the ~, proceed (to a place); holden (an heigh) ~, follow or go on a (main) road; kepen ~, continue on a path; taken the ~, go on the way (to a place); also, set out (to do battle); umsetten ~, crowd around (sb.) along the way; wenden ~, go on one's journey; (c) fig. a way of life, course of conduct, etc.; oute of ~, astray morally or spiritually.
Associated quotations
a
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)2408,2413 : Belin..bi-gon ane stræte muchele & swiðe græte..& swiðe long þurhut al þis kinelond..Fosse heo clupeden..An-oðer stret he makede..from Suð-hamtone to Seint Deuwi.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)2415-16,2418 : Þa þeos stræt [Otho: stredes] weoren idon, þa leide þa king heom laȝen on þat wha-swa i þen stræten breken grið, þe king him wolde bi-nimen his lif..Þis weoren þeos kinges strætte þe ich i-kenned habbe.
- a1275 *St.Marg.(2) (Trin-C B.14.39)46 : Þe sergaunz eden..to meidan maregrete, as a wiste ir norice scep nout fer from þe strete.
- c1300 Lay.Brut (Otho C.13)9045 : Vther..forþrihtes wende toward Winchestre; In one brode strede he i-gan mete þreo cnihtes and hire sweines comen him to-ȝeynes.
- c1300 SLeg.Fran.(1) (LdMisc 108)226 : Bi-side þe toun of Asise feor fram eche strete huy wenden alle to one stude.
- ?a1425(?c1350) NHom.(3) Pass.(RwlPoet 175)2492 : Þai trowed at mens fete And bestes þat went bi þe strete Suld com and ga all ouer þat tre.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)5.2497 : Him thenkth that to his covoitise Hou al the world ne mai suffise..Thus is he commun as the Strete.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)4176 : Þan sagh þai cumand be þe stret Marchands of an vncuth thede.
- c1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)12.105 : Syȝte serueth a man to se þe heighe strete.
- (1420) Doc.in Sur.Soc.8517 : Sir John Langton has byggyd a newe house betwix the werkhouse..and the stane house toward the kynges strete.
- a1425(?c1350) Ywain (Glb E.9)157 : I rade allane..forto seke aventurs..In a frith I fand a strete.
- c1440(?a1400) Morte Arth.(1) (Thrn)3467 : Furth he stalkis a stye..Stotays at a hey strette studyande hym one.
- a1450(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.1 (Lamb 131)3085 : No passage fond he mad for men, Ne heye strete þorow no contre, Neyþer to burgh ne to cyte.
- c1475(a1400) Amadace (Tay 9)p.35 : As I come bi the strete, I see a siȝte I thenke on ȝete.
- a1500(?c1400) Triam.(Cmb Ff.2.38)1304 : Betwene two mowntayns was hys way; He went forthe as the strete lay.
- a1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)52/7 : I haue maide me, in this strete, sore bonys & warkand feete.
- (a1500) Doc.in Burton Hemingbrough390 : Ye ald custom yt evere ilk a man yt schall make ony gift sall com in to the kynges strete, or els in to ye courte..John Alcoke com in to ye strete and gaf his wif landys and tenementes..Pers Proudefote com in to ye gate and gaf William Elison halfe an akar of lande.
b
- ?a1300 Fox & W.(Dgb 86)5 : A vox gon out of þe wode go..He ne hoeld nouþer wey ne strete.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)6182 : Godd badd þam wildrin wai to wend, Ar philistiens suld wit þam mete And lett þam for to wend þair strete.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)15012 : Wit harp and pipe..þe strette þai him vmsette.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)17643 : Þe morn his ass þan can he dight, To ierusalem he tok þe strete.
- a1425(c1333-52) Minot Poems (Glb E.9)20/56 : A bare now has him soght..Þat es ful wele bithoght To stop Philip þe strate.
- ?a1425(?a1350) Castleford Chron.(Göt Hist 740)20297 : Ful hardelie he tok þe strete With þe saxons in feld to mete.
- ?a1425(?a1350) Castleford Chron.Lear (Göt Hist 740)521 : Leyr toke þe stret vnto Parice.
- c1440(a1400) Eglam.(Thrn)274 : An heghe strete he helde faste Till þat he come till a forest.
- c1450(a1425) MOTest.(SeldSup 52)13351 : Þei gate þe gaynest strett to Ieȝarell.
- c1475(?c1425) Avow.Arth.(Tay 9:French&Hale)594 : As men monly him mete, And..forsette him þe strete.
- a1500(?c1400) Triam.(Cmb Ff.2.38)1340 : Þen wolde y fayn wytt Why ye two kepe thys strett.
- a1500(?c1400) Triam.(Cmb Ff.2.38)1352 : Yf we wyth hym mett, Therfore kepe we thys strett.
c
- a1200(?c1175) PMor.(Trin-C B.14.52)341,345 : [L]ate we þe brode strate and þane weg bene [Þ]e lat þe nieðe dal to helle of manne..[Þ]e brode strate is ure wil þe is loð te læte.
- a1400(c1300) NHom.(1) Pilgr.(Phys-E)p.58 : Yef he [Satan] find us out of stret..That es at say, ef he us find In dedeli sin, he may us bind Wit wik will and ger us wend Fra sin to sin.
- c1400 Bible SNT(1) (Selw 108 L.1)Math.3.3 : Make ȝe ryȝt stretis [L semitas]..of hym.
- a1425(c1340) Rolle Psalter (LdMisc 286)138.2 : Thou vndurstode my thouȝtis fro fere; my strete and my strynge thou steppyd.
- ?a1425 Orch.Syon (Hrl 3432)417/27 : Alle..mowe receyue liif of..Ihesu Crist, of whom to ȝou I made a brigge, for þe street of heuen was broke.
- c1450(c1370) Chaucer ABC (Benson-Robinson)70 : Glorious mayde..makest thou his pees with his sovereyn, And bringest him out of the crooked strete.
- a1500(c1340) Rolle Psalter (UC 64)16.6 : Mak perfit my gatis in thi stretis.
- a1500(c1340) Rolle Psalter (UC 64)22.3 : He led me on the stretis of rightwisnes.
2.
(a) A street in a town or city; also, a pathway in a battlefield; heigh (maister) ~, the main street [see also heigh adj. 2b.(e)]; to (in-to, unto) the ~ ward, toward (up to) the street; beten the stretes, to roam the streets; wepen ful a ~, weep copious tears, weep inordinately; (b) those who live on a street, the people on the street; al the ~, the whole neighborhood, everybody; (c) a passageway in a building; also, a passage between two rows of persons; (d) a village or town; (e) a courtyard.
Associated quotations
a
- c1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)66/31 : Ða leaffulle men..ða untruman men..læȝdon..bi þere stræte þer þer Petrus eode.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)7358 : Te Kalldewisshe follc Oppnedenn þeȝȝre maddmess, Nohht i þe stræte acc i þatt hus Þatt Crist wass borenn inne.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)8190 : Urnen inne strete [Otho: þan wayes] stremes of blode.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)8336 : Samuel..al to-swadde þene king..& þa stucchen tarueden wide ȝeond þa straten [Otho: al þan strede].
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)9818 : Þas swiken þer heo sæten on-longen þere streten cleopeden to þan cnihte.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)13328 : Vrnen þa streten mid blode-stræmen.
- c1225(?c1200) St.Kath.(1) (Roy 17.A.27)87/768 : Al þet ter in is glistinde..istenet euch strete mid deorewurðe stanes.
- ?a1300 Jacob & J.(Bod 652)146 : Hi ladden Iosep into þe burȝ, þat riche was..Castles heie..stretes wide & long.
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)1814 : Alle þe bokes þat he miȝte finde in eni londe He wolde lete berne echon amidde þe heie strete.
- ?1316 SMChron.(Roy 12.C.12)144 : Eboras..Everwik made and met, More then Londone be seve stret.
- c1350 Apoc.(1) in LuSE (Hrl 874)p.192 : Þe stretes [F rues; L platea] of þe Cite ben of golde.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)1617 : Eche a strete was striked and strawed wiþ floures.
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.2902 : The nobleste of the Grekes..carieden the beere..Thurgh out the citee by the maister strete.
- c1400(?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)1043 : Such lyȝt þer lemed in alle þe stratez.
- c1400 Apoc.(2) (Hrl 171)52/12 : Her bodies schullen ligge in þe streetis of þe greet cytee þat is clepid goostli Sodom & Egipt.
- (1417) Doc.in Sur.Soc.8511 : Thar ys a cruke of Robert Feriby grund, fra the prive un to the streteward..we award that fra the sole end of the frunt before in to the streteward, un to the third post, [etc.].
- (1422) Doc.in Sur.Soc.8516 : Thay awarde..that..the paved flore..and the falle wyndow to ye streteward abyde still wyth the place.
- a1425(c1333-52) Minot Poems (Glb E.9)5/25 : Þe Skottes gase in Burghes and betes þe stretes.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)4.929 : What helpeth it to wepen ful a strete?
- c1430(c1386) Chaucer LGW (Benson-Robinson)1965 : The doughtren..Of Mynos..in hire chaumbers grete Dwellten above, toward the maysterstrete Of Athenes.
- ?c1430(c1400) Wycl.Priesthood (Corp-C 296)166 : Ȝonge childre..bete stretis vp & doun & synge & pleie as mynystrelis.
- (?a1439) Lydg.FP (Bod 263)4.3401 : Hir too sonis..Goon afforn hire in the maister streete.
- c1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)1514 : He..Braidis ouire with bawdkyns all þe brade stretis.
- a1475 Godstow Reg.(Rwl B.408)551/15 : Roger Ingelot..yaf and graunted..to..his sone..j yerde atte strate in the west parte.
- a1500(c1410) Dives & P.(Htrn 270)2.321 : Þe stretis..wern paþyd with wol whyt, clene ston.
- a1500(?a1390) Mirk Fest.(GoughETop 4)196/30 : Þay..ȝedyn out into þe Scheppe, þat ys þe chef strete yn London.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)351 : To this souerayne Citie..Jason..Steppit vp to a streite streght on his gate.
b
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)6.283 : For þat dede al þe cherche sownede for joye, and þe street grucched.
- c1450 Dice(1) (Frf 16)63 : So merely crowdeth than youre crokke That al the strete may here youre body clokke.
c
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))Ezek.41.7 : The street was in to round, styinge vpward bi the heeȝ toure.
- ?1435(1432) Lydg.Hen.VI Entry (Jul B.2)53 : The Meire..Made hem hove in rengis tweyne, A strete bitwene eche partye lyke a wall.
d
- a1325(c1280) SLeg.Pass.(Pep 2344)46 : Ihesus..in þe stret of Bethffage ney Ierusalem com.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Deut.2.36 : Fro þe wallyd toun þat in þe valeye is sette vnto galaad was no strete [WB(2): town; L vicus] or cite.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)167a/b : In þis mount was a litil strete [L viculus] þat hiȝt bethfage.
- a1425(?c1375) NHom.(3) Leg.(Hrl 4196)62/6 : Saint Peter..born..was in Galile -- Þe cuntre þan was namid swa And a strete þore hight Beȝayda.
- a1425 Wycl.Serm.(Bod 788)2.14 : Crist took þe blynde mannis hoonde and bidde him wiþoute þe strete.
- ?c1450 St.Cuth.(Eg 3309)3090 : In a certayne strete he lende, Whare mony nonnes duelt to gyder.
e
- a1425(c1395) WBible(2) (Roy 1.C.8)3 Kings 6.36 : He bildide a large street [WB(1): porch; L atrium] with ynne, bi thre ordris of stoonys.
3a.
In phrases: (a) after ech ~, bi (in) everi ~, along or on every road, everywhere; bi (the) ~, bi stretes, in the ~, in (the) stretes, on strete(s, outdoors, outside, out about; in public; ?in all directions [quot. a1450 Castle Persev., 2nd]; ?along the way [quot. c1390]; from ~ to ~, all over town; here and there; (b) bi ~ and lane (stalle, stie, stronde, etc.), bi stie and (bi) ~, bi wei and bi ~, bi weies and stretes, bothe in ~ and stalle, etc., everywhere; -- sometimes used as a verse filler; bi stretes and bi woldes, over roads and plains, by all ways; bi sties (weies) and bi stretes, by all routes, in all directions; (c) bi ~ other bi lanes, bi feld other bi ~, either bi stie or bi ~, bi wei or ~, in weies other in stretes, etc., anywhere; -- sometimes used as a verse filler; bi stie nor ~, in no place; nouther stok nor ~, nothing.
Associated quotations
a
- a1150(OE) Vsp.D.Hom.VA (Vsp D.14)14/2 : Ne flitt he mid ceaste, ne saca ne astyreð, ne on stræte [OE strætum] ne gehyrð ænig mann his stæmne.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)7364 : Ne birrþ þe nohht forr..menness spæche, Ut i þe stræte oppnenn þin hord To don þin allmess dede Biforenn follc..Acc þe birrþ dærnelike don.
- a1225(OE) Lamb.Hom.VA (Lamb 487)113 : He sake ne sturað ne on strete ne ihereð nan mon his stefne.
- a1200 PMor.(Trin-C B.14.52)235 : Þar is woning and wop after ache [McC: in eueriche] strate.
- c1225(?c1200) St.Juliana (Bod 34)7/65 : He..biȝet et te keiser þet he..lette..leaden him i cure..& teon him ȝeonte tun þron from strete to strete.
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)154 : Swiche baþes þer beþ fale, in clos & in þe stret.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Gen.19.2 : In þe strete we schall dwellen.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))Mat.12.19 : Nether eny man shal here his voice in stretis.
- c1390(?a1300) Stations Rome(1) (Vrn)596 : Þei..ȝaf þer to pardoun gret To alle þat þider comeþ be stret.
- a1400(c1303) Mannyng HS (Hrl 1701)3449 : Wymmen þat go fro strete to strete, One or ouþer for to mete, Of pryde comþ swyche desyre.
- a1400 Haue gooday (Cai 54/31)4 : Y wolde we miȝten vs ofte mete in halle, in chaumbre, and in the strete.
- c1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)10.306 : Now is religioun a ryder, a rowmer bi stretes [vr. aboute; A vr. be strete].
- a1425(?a1350) 7 Sages(2) (Glb E.9)1556 : Þe dore ful stalworthly he sperd..And lete his whif stand in þe strete.
- a1425(a1400) PConsc.(Glb E.9 & Hrl 4196)4546 : Þan sal þair bodys..In þe stretes ligg stille thre days And an half.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)6455 : Pore folk that gone by strete..haue no gold..Hem wolde I lete to her prelates.
- a1450(a1400) Titus & V.(Add 36523)3408 : Men and wymmen her children ete, And yche man oþer by every strete [vr. by þe strette].
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)2051 : Hys enmys strayen in þe strete To spylle man wyth spetows spot.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)2305 : Oure Lord God mad þe no space Whanne his blod strayed in þe strete.
- c1450(c1415) Roy.Serm.(Roy 18.B.23)195/1 : He bargeys..som tyme aȝeyns men in þe strete and somtyme at is owen shadowe.
- c1450(c1415) Roy.Serm.(Roy 18.B.23)258/23 : Þis archangell..fownd þer þis virgyn, not walkynge abowte in þe stretis but in hure deuocions in hur chambur.
- a1500(?a1390) Mirk Fest.(GoughETop 4)193/22 : As he walkyd yn þe strete, he herd a womon cry trauelyng on chyld.
- a1475 *Sidrak & B.(Lnsd 793)6783 : If þou mete þi frende bi þe strete, Oones a day þou shalt him grete.
b
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)6404 : Moni þusend monnen..leopen ut of þan wuden..Liðen toward Lundenne..bi straten & bi walden.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)8167 : Ten þusend Scottes he sende bi-halues þe hæðene to imete bi stiȝen & bi straten [Otho: bi weies and bi strede].
- a1275 Þene latemeste dai (Trin-C B.14.39)42 : Wer beit nou þine frend, faire þat þe biheten, Ofte þe igretten bi weis & bi streten?
- ?a1300 Loue is sofft (Dgb 86)13 : Loue had his stiuart bi sti and bi strete.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Pard.(Manly-Rickert)C.694 : I shal hym seke by wey and eek by strete.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.4241 : In þis wyse Cassandra vp & doun Aboute ran in subbarbe and in strete.
- a1450(1408) Vegetius(1) (Dc 291)175/10 : Loke þei holde..hem on hyhe, on þe walles, on toures, soleres..& slee hem þat goþ vnder hem by weies & stretes.
- a1450(1410) This holy tyme make (Dgb 102)166 : Þe werkman is worþy his mede In felde, in toun, and in strete.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)316 : Lord Jhesu, to ȝou I bydde a bone Þat I may folwe, be strete and stalle, Þe aungyl þat cam fro heuene trone.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)353 : Werldys wele, be strete and stye, Faylyth and fadyth as fysch in flode.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)403 : Man, for Cristys blod, Cum agayn, be strete and style.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)537 : Hys Goode Aungel, be strete and stronde, I haue don hym forsake.
- a1450-1509 Rich.(Brunner)1941 : Men myght se by strete and lane Frensshe and Gryffons casche here bane.
- c1450(?a1400) Quatref.Love (Add 31042)42 : A trewe-lufe hafe I soughte be waye and be strete.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)156/137 : Here comyth a-none by strete and stone kyngys thre.
- a1500(a1450) St.Robt.Knares.(Eg 3143)634 : Hertes..Vsed to comme to Robertt corn..And stroede ytt bath by sty and strette.
- a1500 Religious pepille (BodPoet b.4)22 : Consciens Romyng in eueri path & strete; Vnabelite woll take on hym no charge.
- a1500 RHood & M.(Cmb Ff.5.48)st.89 : Robyn Hode is euer bond to hym, Bothe in strete and stalle.
- 1591(?a1425) Chester Pl.(Hnt HM 2)155/671 : And I an hermitte to prayse God, to praye, to walke by stye and by streytt.
c
- a1275(?c1150) Prov.Alf.(Trin-C B.14.39)130/580 : Drunken mon wis [read: ȝif] þu mestes [read: metes] in weis oþer in stretes, þu ȝef him þe weie reme.
- ?a1300 Sirith (Dgb 86)395 : If ich mai wiþ him mete Bi eni wei oþer bi strete, Nout ne willi wonde.
- c1390(1377) Death Edw.III (Vrn)62 : Þe prince dredde nouþur stok nor strete.
- a1400 Usages Win.(Win-HRO W/A3/1)p.76 : A cart þat bryngeþ newe sadeles to carye, by strete oþer by lanes..shal of custome twey pans.
- a1450(c1410) Lovel.Grail (Corp-C 80)52.378 : We scholen him Mete whethir he Ryde be weye Oþer strete.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)1163 : I am no day wel, be sty nor strete, Tyl I haue wel fyllyd my mawe.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)353/20 : Wheresomever thou mete hym, by fylde other by strete, thou muste yelde the to hym as presonere.
- a1500(?a1325) Otuel & R (Fil)733 : Roulond is..a knyȝt y-core, Curtays be way or strete.
- c1450(a1400) Libeaus (Clg A.2)188 : He þat fleþ for drede, J wolde be way or strete Hys body wer to-drawe.
- a1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)19/365 : Where so any man may fynd me, Let hym slo me hardely; And where so any man may me meyte, Ayther bi sty or yit bi strete.
- a1475 *Sidrak & B.(Lnsd 793)7632 : Wisdom..can so wel him saue and kepe Where he bicome in toun or strete.
3b.
In cpds. & combs.: ~ bidel, ?a town official in charge of repairing the streets, keeping the peace on the streets, etc.; ~ breche, an offense committed against a road or street such as blocking it, diverting its course, etc.; ~ dore, the door of a house leading to the street; ~ erthe, soil taken from a road or street; ~ gavel, a tax for repairing roads or streets; ~ side, the side of the street, roadside; ~ ward, ?a payment for the service of maintaining order in streets or on roads; scole ~, transl. of L Areopagus.
Associated quotations
- c1120(OE) Leges Hen.I in Liebermann Gesetze 1556 : Hec sunt iura que rex Anglie solus et super omnes homines habet in terra sua..robaria, stretbreche, [etc.].
- c1120(OE) Leges Hen.I in Liebermann Gesetze 1596 : Strebreche [vrr. Ster-, Stred-] est, si quis uiam frangat concludendo uel auertendo uel fodiendo.
- (a1130) Chart.Hen.I in EHR 14 (Cleo C.7)423 : Odo presbiter de Capella et Robertus presbiter eiusdem vici et Johannes scriptor et..Alpstanus stretbidel et Nigellus collector Wintoniensis.
- (1202) Chart.R.PRO1.257 : Et quod ipsi et homines sui..quieti sint de geldis..et de stretwardis, [etc.].
- (c1250) Bracton Note Bk.(Add 12269)2.513 : Item, queritur quod exigit ab eo stratgauel scil. de quadam domo ij den. per ann.
- (1255) Hundred R.Tower 255 : Una hid..dat motfey iiijor d., stretward iiijor d.
- (1255) Hundred R.Tower 283 : Dicunt quod hundredum de Stottesdene est in manu domini Regis & respondet Vicecomiti annuatim de xiiij marcis excepto stretward quod valet per annum xviij s. j d.
- (?c1272) Inquis.Miscel.(PRO)1.138 : [The township of Clebury Mortimer used to..pay 5 s. yearly for] stretward [and] motfeh.
- a1425 *Medulla (Stnh A.1.10)6b/b : Ariopagus: a schole strete.
- (1438) Doc.in Welch Hist.Pewterers Lond.10 : Also that euery persone..that holdethe open shope by the strete side within the saide Cite or in the suburbs therof..paie yerly to the relef of pouer men of the same Craft xij d.
- (1463) Will Bury in Camd.4922 : I wille the seid Jenete terme of hire lyff haue hire liberte of fre owth goyng and in comyng at the gate be the strete syde.
- (1465-6) Acc.Howard in RC 57323 : Item, for j strete dore, ij s. iiij d.
- a1500 Jul.D.8 Planting in SN 57 (Jul D.8)26 : Wayte þe gode mylssh fressh strete erþe and leye to þe rotes.
4.
(a) In surnames; (b) in street names and place names [see Smith PNElem.2.161-3]; watling ~ [see also Watling strete n.].
Associated quotations
a
- (c1100-1130) in Reaney Dict.Br.Surnames336 : Modbert de Strete.
- (1138-60) in Ekwall Street-Names Lond.84 : [Gifard de] Fridaiestraite.
- (c1165) in Reaney Dict.Br.Surnames336 : Hervey de Strettona.
- (1197-8) Anc.Chart.in Pipe R.Soc.10104 : Raginaldi de la strate.
- (1199) in Pipe R.Soc.n.s.10271 : Rogerus Stret.
- (1200-1220) Doc.Cobham in Archaeol.Cant.2227 : Sefader Sefare atter Strehende.
- (1207) Fine R.King John453 : Brianus de Garstret.
- (1210) in Reaney Dict.Br.Surnames336 : Athelstan de Straford.
- (1230) in Pipe R.Soc.n.s.4176 : Willelmus del Strete.
- (1256) Court R.Ramsey36 : Rogerus ad Strathende.
- (1279-80) Pipe R.Chs.in LCRS 92142 : De Roberto le Streteward'.
- (1299-1302) Name in LuSE 79102 : Rob. atte Strate.
- (1327) Name in LuSE 7981 : Christiana del Netherestrete.
- (1327) Name in LuSE 79102 : Henr. atte Stretesend.
- (1332) Sub.R.Sus.in Sus.RS 10308 : Rico Stertehende.
- (1346) Feudal Aids 551 : Johannes de la Strete.
- (1366) in Reaney Dict.Br.Surnames336 : John Stratton.
- (1428) Feudal Aids 5164 : Johannes Stretende.
b
- (a1130) Chart.Hen.I in EHR 14 (Cleo C.7)424 : Thezo et Rohasia..vendiderunt Bernardo scribe terram suam et domos suas que sunt in Bukerestreta.
- (c1160) in Ekwall Street-Names Lond.76 : Melcstrata.
- (1163-87) in Ekwall Street-Names Lond.76 : Melcstreð.
- (1176) EPNSoc.50 (Brks.)531 : Stradlea.
- (1209) Pipe R.Winch77/33 : In Flesmangerestrete.
- (c1230) EPNSoc.7 (Sus.)520 : Stratfeld.
- (1241) EPNSoc.50 (Brks.)531 : Stredle.
- (1276) EPNSoc.3 (Bedf.& Hnt.)164 : Stradeleye.
- (1288) EPNSoc.16 (Wil.)254 : Hauekestret.
- (1307) in Ekwall Street-Names Lond.81 : Watlingstrate.
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)172-4 : Veire weies manion þer beþ in englonde, Ac voure..þer beþ..Þoru þe olde kinges imad..Fram þe souþ tilþ to þe norþ erninge stret & fram est to þe west ykenilde stret, Fram douere in to chestre tilleþ watelinge stret, [etc.].
- (1338) EPNSoc.2 (Bck.)26 : Fenny Stretford.
- (1396) Inquis.Miscel.(PRO)6.79 : [A tenement and cottages..extending..to the street called] Bonselawestrete.
- c1400(?c1308) Davy Dreams (LdMisc 622)164 : In stretforþe-bowe he is yknowe, & ouere al.
- (1457) Doc.in Gilbert Cal.Dublin 1296 : Ther ben ychos constabolys..for Seynt Patryke ys stret, John Tankard, [etc.].
- (1471) Will York in Sur.Soc.45189 : In parochia S. Brigidæ in Flet Strete London.