Middle English Dictionary Entry
sǒuker(e n.
Entry Info
Forms | sǒuker(e n. Also soucker, (in surname) seuker. |
Etymology | Fromsǒuken v. |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
Note: Cp. sukeling(e n.(1).
1.
(a) One who feeds from the breast, a suckling; also, one who draws something into the mouth by sucking; blod ~, a leech, bloodsucker [see also blod n.(1) 1b.(d)]; even ~, one suckled at the same breast, a brother or foster brother; rabetes ~, a sucking rabbit as food; (b) that which draws something toward itself; (c) as surname.
Associated quotations
a
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))2 Mac.9.29 : The man queller..in wretchidful deth is sett fro lijf; Forsothe Philip, his euen souker [L collactaneus], transferride the body.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)87a/b : Þan is a maner asma þat hatte sanguisugium & haþ þat name of sanguissuga, of a blood soker, oþir a leche.
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)463 : Sokere, or he þat sokythe: Sugens.
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)463 : Sokare of mylke, or sokerel that longe sokythe: Mammotrepus.
- a1475 Russell Bk.Nurt.(Hrl 4011)457 : Rabettes sowkers, þe furþer parte from þe hyndur, ye devide.
- a1475 Russell Bk.Nurt.(Hrl 4011)697 : Set forthe..Partriche, wodcok, plovere, egret, Rabettes sowkere.
- c1475 Body Pol.(Cmb Kk.1.5)42/21 : In the mowthe of infantys and souckers our lorde hathe made his lawde.
b
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)118b/a : Þese sterris hatte hyades and succule, as it were soukers, for..þey drawiþ þe humours to hemsilf.
c
- (1277) in Reaney Dict.Br.Surnames338 : Thomas le Sukkere.
- (1301) Sub.R.Yks.in YASRS 2165 : Willelmo Souker.
- (1305) in Fransson Surn.189 : Will. Le Soukere.
- (1323) in Fransson Surn.189 : Adam le Seuker.
- (1338) in Fransson Surn.189 : Joh. le Suker.