Middle English Dictionary Entry
prīs(e adj.
Entry Info
Forms | prīs(e adj. Also price, prisse. |
Etymology | From prīs n.(1). |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1.
(a) Of men or women: worthy, noble, excellent; also, most noteworthy, outstanding; (b) of things, animals, places, actions, etc.: good, excellent, splendid; commendable, praiseworthy; ~ bataille, a great army; ~ mister, noble occupation; ~ wode, worthy wood, splendid forest; purpure ~, rich purple cloth; (c) as adv.: most highly.
Associated quotations
a
- c1300 SLeg.Becket (LdMisc 108)142 : Seint Thomas was..pris martyr of engelonde.
- c1330(?c1300) Amis (Auch)137 : Ouer al þe lond þan were þai priis & worþliest in wede.
- a1400(?c1300) Amis (Eg 2862)9 : Her faders were barons hende..And pris men in toun and tour.
- c1400 Brut-1333 (Rwl B.171)285/11 : Þo hade euery Englisshe bataile ij wenges of pris Archiers.
- c1440(?a1400) Morte Arth.(1) (Thrn)2 : Glorious Godde, thurgh..the precyous prayere of hys prys modyr, Schelde vs fro schamesdede.
- c1440(?a1400) Morte Arth.(1) (Thrn)1545 : Paynymmez ynewe Commez prekande in the presse with thy prysse knyghttez.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)150 : Welcum be ȝe whanne ȝe com, prys for to preve And worþi to be worchepyd.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)289 : As poyetes haue pricked of his prise fader, He was getton of a god on a gret lady.
- c1450(?a1400) Parl.3 Ages (Add 31042)628 : Whare es now..Penelopie, that was price [vr. of pryce] and pas alle othere?
- c1450(a1425) MOTest.(SeldSup 52)17117 : Þer price prophett þen heyȝt ozi, þat in batell þem best wold beld.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)221/26 : Kyng Arthure with his pryce knyghtes preced sore aftir.
- a1500(?c1450) Merlin (Cmb Ff.3.11)220 : So dide wele thoo prise [F proisie] knyghtes in her companye.
- a1500 Awntyrs Arth.(Dc 324)373 : Here perre was praysed with prise mene of mighte.
- c1600(c1350) Alex.Maced.(Grv 60)466 : A proude prince and a pris fro Perss was fare.
b
- a1350(1307) Execution Fraser (Hrl 2253)55 : Hii were vnwis when hii þohte pris aȝeyn huere kyng to fyhte.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)161 : Þus passed is þe first pas of þis pris tale.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)411 : I haue a pris presant to plese wiþ þi hert.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)1630 : Þe place of þe pauilons & of þe price tentes semede as moche to siȝt as þe cite of rome.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)2442 : In a þicke place of þat pris wode..for-wery þei hem rested.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)1.173 : Mesia is a prise lond of corne and of whete.
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)2.79 : Þis citee haþ plente..of fische, and specialliche of pris salmoun.
- c1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)19.261 : Grace gaue Piers a teme, foure gret oxen..The prys nete of Piers plow passyng alle other.
- c1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)1945 : Þis foule fox felle..is ful pore for to pay for suche prys þinges As ȝe haf þryȝt me here þro, suche þre cosses so gode.
- c1440(?a1400) Morte Arth.(1) (Thrn)355 : Send prekers to þe price toun and plaunte there my segge.
- c1440(?a1400) Morte Arth.(1) (Thrn)746 : The pryce schippez of the porte..fondez wyth full saile ower þe fawe ythez.
- a1450-1509 Rich.(Brunner)4328 : A mangenel he leet bende, To þe prys-tour a ston gan sende.
- a1400 Siege Jerus.(1) (LdMisc 656)607 : Was no poynt perschid of alle her pris armur.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)5910 : Palomydon preset furth into þe prise batell.
- c1450(a1375) Octav.(2) (Clg A.2)1194 : Þo was þe bocher loued bet Þan he was er, And for hys loue þat craft ys set Þer prys mester.
- c1450(a1400) Chev.Assigne (Clg A.2)279 : Thenne was Feraunce fette forth, þe Kynges price stede.
- c1500 Libeaus (Ashm 61)284/2145 : Of purpur pryce [Lamb: A robe of purpyll riche, Pillured with pure grice, He sent hir on hyenge].
c
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)1117 : Perle praysed is prys þer perre is schewed, Þaȝ hym not derrest be demed to dele for penies.