Middle English Dictionary Entry
pīpen v.
Entry Info
Forms | pīpen v. Also pipe. |
Etymology | OE pīpian |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1.
(a) To play on a pipe; also, blow a horn; also fig.; ~ on, play on!; ~ up, begin to play; (b) to play (music, a tune, song, etc.) on a pipe; ~ up, strike up (music); (c) of a mouse, frog, or bird: to utter a shrill, piping sound; peep, cheep, also, contemptuously or ironically: speak in a piping voice, squeak; (d) to utter (a squeak, peep, etc.); say (sth.) in a shrill or piping voice; (e) ppl. pipinge as adj.: ~ voice (wordes, etc.), shrill, high-pitched voice (words, etc.); ~ hot, so hot as to make a whistling sound, piping hot; ~ ipocrisie, feigned meekness; (f) in proverbs: ~ in (with) an ivi-lef, ~ in a red, to whistle in the wind; dauncen (hoppen) while the world will ~, make merry as long as one lives; ~ with lesse, be content with less.
Associated quotations
a
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Rv.(Manly-Rickert)A.3927 : A millere was ther dwellyng many a day..Pipen he koude and fisshe and nettes beete.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)5.1032 : He the ferste..Was which the melodie fond Of Riedes, whan thei weren ripe, With double pipes forto pipe.
- c1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)13.232 : Ac for I can noither tabre ne trompe..ne fythelen at festes, ne harpen..ne gentlych pype.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.7870 : Þow þat men with hornys blowe & pipe, Whan an hous is fired in his hete, Of þe sparkle to late is to trete.
- a1450(?c1430) Lydg.DM(1) (Hnt EL 26.A.13)497 : O thow Minstral that cannest so note & pipe Un-to folkes for to do plesaunce, By the right honde I shal the gripe.
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)168 : Flowtyn or pypyn: Calamiso, flo.
- c1440(?a1400) Morte Arth.(1) (Thrn)4105 : They pype vpe at pryme tyme.
- (c1443) Pecock Rule (Mrg M 519)413 : Mynstrallis pipen and trumpen whanne he risiþ from bed, whan he goiþ to mete, and at ech course of seruyce at þe table.
- c1450(c1380) Chaucer HF (Benson-Robinson)1220 : Tho saugh I..Many thousand tymes twelve..That craftely begunne to pipe, Bothe in doucet and in rede.
- c1450(c1380) Chaucer HF (Benson-Robinson)1232 : Marcia..loste her skyn..For that she wolde envien, loo! To pipen bet than Appolloo.
- a1475 Friar & B.(Brog 2.1)p.51 : The boy pypyd throwȝ the town; The bestes hym foloyd alle and some.
- a1475 Friar & B.(Brog 2.1)p.59 : To hys sone sayd he..'Pype on whan thou wylt.'
- a1475 Friar & B.(Brog 2.1)p.60 : Than whent the boy pypyng in the stret, And after hym hurlyd all the hepe.
- c1475 Mankind (Folg V.a.354)452 : 'I kan pype in a Walsyngham wystyll, I, Nought'..'Blow apase, and þou xall bryng hym in wyth a flewte.'
- a1500 Abowt the fyld (BodPoet e.1)50 : So merylye the shepperdes began to blowe, Abowt the fyld thei pyped full right.
b
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)3.207 : Pictagoras hiȝte pipers to pipe a song i-made by þe enditynge of spondeus.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)4.3343 : Mercurie..cam where Argus he behield..And gan to pipe in his manere Thing which was slepi forto hiere.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)p.16 : Pipe vp mu [read: musyk].
- a1475 Friar & B.(Brog 2.1)p.58 : Fadyr..yn good fay, Y dyd ryȝt noȝt to hym to day, But pyped hym a spryng.
c
- c1275(?c1250) Owl & N.(Clg A.9)503 : Ne miȝtu leng a word iqueþe Ac pipest al so doþ amose.
- a1350(1307) Execution Fraser (Hrl 2253)76 : Þe barouns of engelond, myhte hue him gripe, he him wolde techen on englysshe to pype, þourh streynþe.
- a1333 Gloss.Bibbesw.(Add 46919)271 : Frogge pypyth [glossing AF (Cmb): reyne gaille].
- c1350 Cmb.Ee.4.20.Nominale (Cmb Ee.4.20)759 : Tode croudith..Frogge pipith.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)151b/b : The Remous..is a beeste I-liche to a mous, boþe sownynge wiþ voys and pypynge wiþ crye.
- c1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)747 : Mony bryddez unblyþe vpon bare twyges..pitosly þer piped for pyne of þe colde.
- a1425 *Medulla (Stnh A.1.10)50a/a : Pipio: to pipe as a faucon.
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)401 : Pypyn, or ȝyppe, as henn byrdys: Pipio, pipulo.
- c1460(?c1400) Beryn (Nthld 55)3241 : To pipe, as doith a mowse, I woll hym tech.
- ?c1475 *Cath.Angl.(Add 15562)96a : To pype as a birde: pipiare.
- a1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)17/298 : Whi, who is that hob-ouer-the-wall? we! who was that that piped so small..God is out of hys wit!
- a1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)122/195 : Who is that pypys so poore?
- 1591(?a1425) Chester Pl.(Hnt HM 2)143/417 : And after a 'pax' or of 'peace' up as a pye hee pyped.
d
- c1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)18.406 : Many hundreth of angeles harpeden & songen, Culpat caro, purgat caro; regnat deus dei caro, Thanne piped [C: pipede] pees of poysye a note.
- c1450(c1380) Chaucer HF (Benson-Robinson)785 : Every speche or noyse or soun, Thurgh hys multiplicacioun, Thogh hyt were piped of a mous, Mot nede come to Fames Hous.
e
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mil.(Manly-Rickert)A.3379 : He sente hir pyment meeth and spiced ale And wafres pipyng [vrr. pipinge, pipeinge] hoot out of the glede.
- a1425(?a1400) Cloud (Hrl 674)101/13,18 : Wher þer be any pride wiþ-inne þer as soche meek pipyng wordes ben so plenteuous wiþ-outyn, I graunte wel þat it is..semely to hem..for to schewe meek & semely wordes..I sey not þat þei schul þanne be schewed in brokyn ne in pipyng voices aȝens þe pleyn disposission of þeire kynde þat spekyn hem.
- a1425(?a1400) Cloud (Hrl 674)102/4 : Bot ȝif þei haue grace to leue of soche pipyng ypocrisie..betwix þat priue pride in þeire hertes wiþ-inne & soche meek wordes wiþ-outyn, þe sely soule may ful sone sinke into sorow.
f
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.1838 : Ye woot..That oon of yow..moot go pipen [vrr. pipe, pipyng] in an yuy leef.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Rv.(Manly-Rickert)A.3876 : We olde men..hoppen alwey whil that the world wol pipe.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)5.95 : Bot I mot pipe nou with lasse, And suffre that it overpasse.
- a1450(?c1421) Lydg.ST (Arun 119)1791 : Fals flaterye..bad hym thenk..to holde of force mor than right..And..lete his brother blowe in an horn Wher that hym lyst, or pypen in a red.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)5.1433 : But Troilus, thow maist now, est or west, Pipe in an ivy lef, if that the lest!
- ?c1450(?a1400) Wycl.Clergy HP (Lamb 551)372 : Wete lordis well þat, if þe clergi gete þis swerde oonys fully in her power, þe seculer party may go pipe wiþ an yuy lefe for eny lordeschipis þat þe clerkis wille ȝeue hem aȝen.
- a1475 VPhilibert (Brog 2.1)p.25 : I wylle dance whylle the world wylle pype.
- a1500(?a1410) Lydg.CB (Lnsd 699)276 : Thou maist go pypen in a ivy leeff.
- 1532-1897(c1385) Usk TL (Thynne:Skeat)134/50 : Farwel the gardiner! He may pype with an yve-lefe; his frute is fayled.