Middle English Dictionary Entry
mirī(e adj.
Entry Info
Forms | mirī(e adj. Also miriȝe, mirri, mirrẹ̄ & muri(e, muriȝe, meori & meri(e, merri, merẹ̄, merei, (early infl.) merigne. Forms: comp. mirīer, murīer, merīer, etc. & mirgor, mirgurre, murer, murȝhere, murgorīe, murgore, muregore, murgure, murgre, merrer, mergore, marier; sup. mirīest, murīest, merīest, etc. & murgest, -ost, -ust, mergest. |
Etymology | OE myrige adj. |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1a.
(a) Of persons: cheerful by nature or in disposition; mirthful, blithe; ~ and glad; ~ at mele (mete); ~ in (of) chere, merry in mien; ~ of mouth (wordes), cheerful or pleasant in speech; ~ grek, ?happy Greek; (b) happy (because sth. is so, if or when sth. happens); ~ for (of), glad about (sb. or sth.), pleased; ~ and glad, ~ in herte, ~ as a papejai; ben ~ in, to take pleasure in (sth.); (c) jovial from drink, hilarious; (d) ?prosperous; (e) ?as noun: happiness.
Associated quotations
a
- a1350 Ichot a burde in boure (Hrl 2253)43 : Heo is..Maiden murgest of mouþ.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)4926 : Þei muriest at þe mete þat time seten.
- (c1387-95) Chaucer CT.Prol.(Manly-Rickert)A.208 : A frere ther was, a wantowne and a merye [vr. murye].
- (c1387-95) Chaucer CT.Prol.(Manly-Rickert)A.757 : Oure hoost was..Boold of his speche and wys..Eke ther to he was right a murye [vrr. mery, merie, myrie] man.
- c1390 PPl.A(1) (Vrn)1.138 : Þou art Murie [vrr. merye, myri, myrye, mury] at þi mete whon me biddeþ þe ȝedde.
- c1390 Whon Men beoþ (Vrn)179 : When men beoþ murgest at heor Mele, I rede ȝe þenke on ȝuster-day.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Th.(Manly-Rickert)B.2029 : His murye men comanded he To make hym bothe game and glee.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)72b/b : Hit is semeliche þat a seruaunt be merye [L hilarem] & glad of chere in his seruyse.
- c1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)15.211 : Charyte is goddis champioun..And þe meryest [C: muriest] of mouth at mete..lyȝte of speche..compenable.
- c1400(?a1387) PPl.C (Hnt HM 137)10.136 : Ȝe riche, raþer ȝe sholde..helpen Godes mynstrales and..hus murye burdiers.
- c1410(c1350) Gamelyn (Hrl 7334)774 : Tho was ȝonge Gamelyn glad and bliþe ynough Whan he fond his mery men.
- a1425(a1400) PConsc.(Glb E.9 & Hrl 4196)904 : Whar-to þan es man here swa myry And swa tendre of his vile body, Þat sal rote?
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)835 : Ful yong he was and mery of thought.
- a1425 Horse(4) (Glb E.9)p.xxv : The horss hath xxv propertes..After a woman mery of chere, brod-buttokyd.
- ?a1425 Orch.Syon (Hrl 3432)390/27 : He was vertuously al large, al myrye, & iocunde.
- (a1438) MKempe A (Add 61823)63/32 : Why ar ȝe no myryar?
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)338 : Myry yn chere: Letus, jocundus, jocosus, hillaris.
- ?a1450 Agnus Castus (Stockh 10.90)136/13 : Þis herbe medled in wyn wyl make a man glad and merye.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)130 : Jason..was..A faire man..As meke as a Mayden & mery of his wordis.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)3941 : Eneas was..full of mekenes & mery of his chere.
- c1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)1179 : He..him redis rathere to thole Þe mayntenance of þe Messedoyns & of þe meri Grekis Þan þaiem of Persy to pay.
- (1451) Capgr.St.Gilb.(Add 36704)70/2 : At mete was he myri.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)587/29 : Sir Dagonet, kynge Arthurs foole..is the beste felow and the meryeste in the worlde.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)174/158 : Sytt down and ete and be as mery as ȝe kan be.
- c1475 Wisd.(Folg V.a.354)623 : As mery as þe byrde on bow, I take no thought.
- 1483 Cath.Angl.(Monson 168)241 : Myri: iocundus, letus, vbi mery.
- a1500(c1380) Chaucer Rosem.(Benson-Robinson)5 : Ye ben so mery and so jocounde.
- c1450(a1400) Libeaus (Clg A.2)141 : He was a noble dysour..A mery man of mouþe.
b
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)11691 : Him wes to murie, for þis lond wes þa swiðe god.
- c1380 Firumb.(1) (Ashm 33)2122 : Buþ now murie & glad; Þis is þat tresour whar-for ȝe han trauayl & tene i-had.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Ecclus.14.5 : Who to hymself is shrewde..he shal not ben merie [WB(2): myrye; L iucundabitur] in his goodis.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Sh.(Manly-Rickert)B.1559 : Hoom he gooth murye [vrr. mery, myrye] as a papyniay, For wel he knew he stood in swich array That nedes most he wynne..A thousand frankes.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Cl.(Manly-Rickert)E.615 : Al his contree merye Was for this child.
- a1400 Cursor (Frf 14)4812 : Quen þai saghe þer corne plente, Murer [Vsp: Bliþer; Göt: Glader] men miȝt neuer be.
- c1400(a1376) PPl.A(1) (Trin-C R.3.14)8.42 : Þanne were marchauntis merye [vrr. myry, Murie, mery]; many wepe for ioye.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)1.2747 : Hope..bad sche schulde be riȝt mery and glad.
- (1420) Let.in Ellis Orig.Let.ser.3.168 : The Duk was of thys forsaide pees as glad, ioyful, and merie as eny erthely man owte for to be.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)694 : Whan I herde her song..I was never erst..So jolyf..Ne merye in herte.
- (?a1439) Lydg.FP (Bod 263)4.2404 : Olympiades ful glad & murie was, Heuy outward.
- (1440) *Capgr.St.Norb.(Hnt HM 55)105 : Be mery & glad..& not a-frayde, For he þat is now in þi wombe conceyuyd A herchbisschop schal be.
- c1450(c1440) Scrope Othea (StJ-C H.5)34/15 : The louere was mery for that tokne.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)428 : Myth I..be ryche and lordlyke, Certys þanne schulde I be..a mery man on molde.
- c1540(?a1400) Destr.Troy (Htrn 388)4787 : Full glad were the grekes the godis to fonge, And þat hom happit so hastely the haldes to distroy; Mery was the menye & maden gret Joye.
- c1460 Cursor (LdMisc 416)10459 : Shuld I be mery or in solas But I hym sie to-fore my fas.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)943/5 : I shall never be myrry tyll I hyre tydynges of my brothyr.
- (1472) Paston (Gairdner)5.131 : I have my pardon..for comffort, wheroffe I have been the marier thys Crystmesse.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)29/20 : If I haue good a-now plente, I kan be mery.
- c1500 Cleges (Ashm 61)136 : Now euery man schuld be mery and glad With sych godes as þei had.
c
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)1 Kings 25.36 : Þer was to hym a feste in his hous..and þe herte of naabal myrie [WB(2): iocounde; L iucundum]; forsoþe he was drunke ful myche.
- c1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)497 : Men ben mery in mynde quen þay han mayn drynk.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)52a/b : Whanne he is drunken, he is oþirwhile angri and oþirwhile merye.
d
- a1425(c1395) WBible(2) (Roy 1.C.8)Job 21.23 : This yuel man dieth..riche and blesful, that is, myrie.
e
- c1460(?c1400) Beryn (Nthld 55)2289 : Yf þow scapidist so, I shuld nevir have mery whils I were on lyve.
1b.
In verb phrases: (a) maken (werken) ~, to be cheerful or happy; enjoy oneself, engage in revelry or jollity; rejoice (in sb.); make merry (with sb.); (b) maken ~, to cheer (sb.) up, be friendly or hospitable toward (sb.), please; (c) refl. maken ~, to enjoy oneself, revel, make merry; maken ~ with, enjoy (sth.), relish.
Associated quotations
a
- c1300 Horn (LdMisc 108)80/1432 : Croune he gonnen werie And makede festes merye; Murye he þere wroute.
- c1380 Firumb.(1) (Ashm 33)2811 : Al ȝour mornyng leteþ now ben & murȝhere let ous make.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Ecclus.16.1 : Mac þou not myrie [WB(2): Be..glad; L iucunderis] in vnpitous sones if þei ben multiplied.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Roy 1.B.6)Apoc.11.10 : Men enhabitinge the erthe shulen haue ioye vpon hem; and thei shulen make myry [WB(2): make myrie; L iucundabuntur].
- c1390 Þe man þt luste (Vrn)77 : Let o day come, a-noþer go, And mak as murie as we may.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.CY.(Manly-Rickert)G.1195 : Sitte we doun, and lat vs myrie make.
- a1400(?a1350) Siege Troy(1) (Eg 2862)445 : Dwelleþ at hoom & mery [vr. murye] makeþ.
- c1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)1313 : He..made myry al day.
- a1425(?a1350) 7 Sages(2) (Glb E.9)3919 : Þare sal þou play and meri make.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)421 : I vow to God, and so I may Make mery a ful gret throwe.
- a1450 Castle Persev.(Folg V.a.354)608 : I schal make mery whyl I may.
- c1450 Alph.Tales (Add 25719)5/16 : Ane archer..fand Saynt [Anton] syttand emang his brethir makand merie with þaim.
- (1462) Paston (Gairdner)4.60 : Mak as merry as ye can, for ther is no joperte toward not yet.
- a1475 Siege Troy(1) (Hrl 525)169/193 : Euery man went to his home And make mery and sleu care.
- c1475 Mankind (Folg V.a.354)273 : My name ys Nought; I loue well to make mery.
- c1450(a1400) Libeaus (Clg A.2)1779 : Wyth harpe, fydele, and rote..Well mery [Lamb: Grete gle] þey maden alle.
- a1500 Qwyll mene haue her (StJ-C S.54)p.278 : Y wyll mak mery qwyll Y may.
- a1500 The last tyme (Cmb Ff.5.48)p.309 : Sir John came to oure hows to play..We made as mery as flowres in May.
- c1500(?a1475) Ass.Gods (Trin-C R.3.19)235 : Well..woll I cese Of all my rancour, and mery with yow make.
b
- c1390 Chart.Abbey HG (Vrn)361 : He [Christ] asked drynke, to make þe sustren murie wiþ.
- c1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)3.197 : I made his men meri and mornyng lette.
- c1400 *Bk.Mother (Bod 416)88/14 : Þou shalt make glad and murie wiþ þi win þe grete Architriclin -- þat is, þe Fadur of heuene.
- a1450 Ben.Rule(2) (Vsp A.25)1927 : A Priores aw to be prest Forto resaue ilka gude gest And at hir myght þam mere make.
- ?c1450 St.Cuth.(Eg 3309)242 : Þai sulde..bid hir..Þat sho þis mayden mery make.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)1243/8 : Never creature coude make her myry, but ever she lyved in fastynge, prayers.
c
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)1148 : Boþe partiȝes..made hem alle merie.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)1905 : Þei made hem þan mirie..eten at al here ese & afterward dronken.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Pard.(Manly-Rickert)C.883 : Lat vs sitte and drynke and make vs merye.
- c1400(a1376) PPl.A(1) (Trin-C R.3.14)7.61 : Whoso helpiþ me to eren..Shal haue..þe more here in heruist And make hym mery [vr. murie] wiþ þe corn.
- c1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)1885 : Syþen he mace hym as mery among þe fre ladyes.
- a1450(?1400) In blossemed buske (Dgb 102)32 : Y wole make me mery with mede.
- a1450 7 Sages(3) (Cmb Dd.1.17)1220 : Thay..bare away mykyl tresoure, And mad hym myry, and spendid faste.
- a1500(?a1400) Torrent (Chet 8009)293 : Make vse myrre a-geyne owre Dedd.
- c1500 Cleges (Ashm 61)140 : Make vs both merry and blythe.
2.
(a) Of countenance, expressions, manner, spirit, heart, etc.: cheerful, happy; ~ chere; maken ~ chere, to be joyous; be friendly or gracious (toward sb.); be hospitable to (sb.); (b) of emotions, thoughts, desires, etc.: happy, cheerful, joyous.
Associated quotations
a
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)2258 : Her non hadden ðo loten miri.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)3 Kings 8.66 : Þe puples..wenten in to þer tabernacles, gladynge & with merye [Corp-O: myrye; WB(2): ioyful; L alacri] herte vp on alle þe goodis þat god hadde don to dauiþ his seruaunt.
- (c1387-95) Chaucer CT.Prol.(Manly-Rickert)A.857 : He bigan with right a murye [vrr. mery, merye, myrie] cheere His tale anoon.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.NP.(Manly-Rickert)B.4005 : Looke that thyn herte be murye [vrr. mery, mere] euere mo.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Sh.(Manly-Rickert)B.1532 : Daun Iohn hym maketh feste and murye [vrr. mery, myry] cheere.
- ?c1400 Cursor (Arms 57)17978 : Sathan say þo seyntes..Make al þat myry [Göt: blithful; Trin-C: mery] chere, [etc.].
- a1425(?a1350) 7 Sages(2) (Glb E.9)3438 : Þe erl gert him sit ful nere, And to hym made he meri chere.
- a1425(?a1350) 7 Sages(2) (Glb E.9)3683 : Þe erl come with meri chere Omang al þat folk.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)2.149 : With many wordes glade, And frendly tales, and with merie chiere, Of this and that they pleide.
- (1440) *Capgr.St.Norb.(Hnt HM 55)1698 : He..seide to his felawis witȝ ful myry face.
- a1450 Ben.Rule(2) (Vsp A.25)1511 : Þai sal with meri cher Serue ilkon on sides sere.
- c1450(a1425) MOTest.(SeldSup 52)16302 : Þe Angell ordand all be dene, both mete and drynke with mere chere.
- c1450 Capgr.St.Kath.(Arun 396)5.422 : She low a lityl..And..she spak with mery countenaunce.
- (c1450) Capgr.St.Aug.(Add 36704)20/9 : Ponciane with myry cher mad in maner of a þankyng to God.
- c1475 Mankind (Folg V.a.354)81 : Haue þeratt þen wyth a mery chere!
- a1500(a1460) Towneley Pl.(Hnt HM 1)37/463 : Then begynnys to grufe to vs mery chere.
b
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)1579 : Me barnde grete tounes..& þoȝte it was murie [B: a merye] Ioie to se so vair liȝt.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)2585 : My drem..was full swete..now I wake..Now yede this mery thought away!
- ?a1425 Orch.Syon (Hrl 3432)167/13 : Sich a tonge ȝeldeth to me..riȝt swete, goostly desirys and myrye.
- c1425 Castle Love(2) (Eg 927)1189 : Of God a mery louyng..neuer..sal haue irking.
- c1450 Treat.Fish.(Yale 171)135/19 : A man..schall make iij thynges hys medicens..The fyrst..ys mery thowght.
- a1500(?c1450) Merlin (Cmb Ff.3.11)385 : Thei entended to theire myry thoughtes that hem plesed.
3.
(a) Of events, occasions, conditions, experiences, actions: causing or accompanied by happiness; pleasant, enjoyable; festive, joyous; (b) of a person's life, days, or years: full of happiness; (c) of seasons, times, or days: delightful; also, spent in amorous pleasures; of weather: fair, mild; maken ~ weder, fig.?to be friendly (with sb.); make merry; (d) of gardens, fields, rivers, lands, etc.: delightful, pleasant, charming; of soil or land: rich, fertile; ~ engelond (london); (e) pleasing; also, auspicious.
Associated quotations
a
- c1225 Body & S.(2) (Wor F.174)7/15 : Þonne domes dai [cum]eþ. Þonne scalt þu, erming, up arisen, Imeten þine morþdeden þeo þe murie [were]n, Seoruhful ond sorimod.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)2820 : He makede ane riche burh & hehte heo Winchestre; swlc werc him þuhte swiðe muri.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)16527 : Hengest, nes þe noht swa murie [Otho: muri] swa þe wes bi Ambresburie.
- ?a1300 Jacob & J.(Bod 652)255 : A swiþe muri sweuene him þuȝte þat he gan mete.
- c1300(?c1225) Horn (Cmb Gg.4.27)31/521 : Murie was þe feste.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)294 : He [Lucifer] sag in paradis Adam and eue in mike pris. Newelike he was of erðe wrogt, And to ðat mirie blisse brogt.
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)3942 : Ne hii nuste to weþer chirche murgore [vr. murgorye; B: muryer; vr. Meryor] it was to come.
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)7162 : Þo it ssolde Murgost [vr. murgust; B: mergest; vr. meriest] be þe king vuelede anon.
- c1330(?a1300) Rich.(Auch:Brunner)81/4 : Miri it is to heren his stori.
- c1350(a1333) Shoreham Poems (Add 17376)148/550 : Þe merrer hyt hys ine bataylle Þet m[e] sykþ al þe vomen faylle.
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)2193 : Alle men..seweden after ful swiþe to se þat mury chase.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Rv.(Manly-Rickert)A.4230 : So mury [vrr. mery, merye, murie] a fit ne hadde she nat ful yoore.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Mch.(Manly-Rickert)E.1348 : O blisful ordre of wedlok precious, Thow art so murye and eek so vertuous.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Mch.(Manly-Rickert)E.1733 : Hoold thow thy pees thou poete Marcian That writest vs that ilke weddyng murye Of hire Philologie and hym Mercurie.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Sum.(Manly-Rickert)D.1774 : Heere haue I eten many a murye mele.
- ?a1400(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.2 (Petyt 511)p.82 : Abowen Wynchestere was schewed tille alle..Miracle faire & myrie, whan þei laid him in pitte.
- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)458 : Whan corne ripeþ in heruest-tyde, Mery it is in felde and hyde.
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)701 : Þe play of paramorez I portrayed myselven; And made þerto a maner myriest of oþer.
- (1402) MSS PRO in App.Bk.Lond.E.282 : It was neuere meriere in Engeland yan whan Fraunce & Scotlond weren at werre with vs.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.6263 : Eolus hath maked..Wynde and eyr..Nouþer to loude..nor to stille, But in a mene so merie made blowe.
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)3.pr.9.81 : This thyng..that ne hath nede of no foreyn thyng..may don alle thynges by his strengthis..is noble and honourable, nys nat that a myry [L lætissimum] thyng and a joyful?
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)4.pr.7.51 : What seistow of the merye [L iucunda] fortune that is yeven to goode folk in gerdoun?
- (a1438) MKempe A (Add 61823)185/35 : Sum-tyme sche herd gret sowndys & gret melodijs wyth hir bodily erys, & þan sche þowt it was ful mery in Heuyn.
- (?a1439) Lydg.FP (Bod 263)1.5813 : It were weel meriere a man to gon at large Than with irenes be nailed to a blok.
- a1450(a1400) Athelston (Cai 175/96)635 : Stylle sche stood þe fyr amydde, And callyd it merye and bryȝt.
- c1450 Ladd Y the daunce (Cai 383/603)p.307 : He prikede and he pransede; nolde he neuer lynne; Yt was the murgust nyt that euer Y cam ynne.
- c1450 Treat.Fish.(Yale 171)137/5-6 : He must..orden hym to hys hertes plesens..a mery..occupacion wyche may reioyse hys hert.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)54/24 : Hit was myrry to be under such a chyfftayne.
- c1600(c1350) Alex.Maced.(Grv 60)821 : Þan met þat man on his mirie slepe Þat hee sawe on his sight his seemely make, [etc.].
b
- c1300(?c1225) Horn (Cmb Gg.4.27)81/1387 : Murie lif he wroȝte.
- c1300 SLeg.Cross (LdMisc 108)382 : Murie lijf þou schalt þar-after lede.
- c1330(?c1300) Spec.Guy (Auch)159 : A murie lyf hem þinkeþ þis were, But eft his worþ ibouht wel dere.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Judg.19.9 : Dwel anentys me also þis day & lede a myrie [WB(2): glad; L lætum] day.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mil.(Manly-Rickert)A.3344 : To loke on hire hym thoughte a mery [vr. myrie] lyf.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)4.504 : Tho thei ladde a merie lif.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Mch.(Manly-Rickert)E.1645 : I am agast..That I shal lede now so murye a lyf.
- (c1395) Chaucer CT.Mch.(Manly-Rickert)E.2053 : In this wise many a murye day Lyued this Ianuarie and fresshe May.
- a1450(?c1421) Lydg.ST (Arun 119)886 : Edyppus..With Iocasta ladde a mery lyf.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)2.1746 : Though ye wolde han after mirye dayes, Than dar ye naught.
- ?a1425 Mandev.(2) (Eg 1982)25/13 : When þai see þat fewle [Phoenix] sore in þe aer, þai sall afterward hafe gude ȝeres and miry.
- a1450 7 Sages(3) (Cmb Dd.1.17)1204 : That othir ladde myry lyf..Hit was a man withouten kare.
- a1500 In all this warld (BodPoet e.1)p.278 : In all this warld [n]is a meryar lyfe Than is a yong man withovtyn a wyfe.
c
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)20924 : Wind stod on wille weder swiðe murie.
- ?a1300 Murie a tyme (Pmb-C 258)1 : Myrie a tyme I telle in may, Wan bricte blosmen brekez on tre.
- c1300 Lay.Brut (Otho C.13)25638 : Wind heom stod at wille, muriest [Clg: selest] alre wedere. hii hadde al þat was neode.
- a1325 SLeg.Brendan (Corp-C 145)142 : Muri weder here is inou..Her nis neuere winter non.
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)5696 : Þet weder was murgore [vrr. mergore, myrgor; B: muryer, merier] bi is daye.
- c1330 Orfeo (Auch)7/58 : Bifel so in þe comessing of May When miri & hot is þe day, [etc.].
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.1499 : Arcita..Is risen and looketh on the murye day.
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)1.2081 : The day was merie and fair ynowh.
- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)653 : Þe weder bicom mery [LinI: meory] and briȝth.
- c1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)1691 : Miry watz þe mornyng, his mounture he askes.
- (1402) Topias (Dgb 41)p.72 : Whi with not thi cow make myry weder in thi dish?
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)4.3390 : In Iune..Whan þe hote, mery somers day No dwery is but like a geant longe, [etc.].
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)3.1563 : How stant it now This mury morwe?
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)338 : Myry [Win: mery] weder, or softe weder: Malacia.
- a1450(1408) *Vegetius(1) (Dc 291)52a : Þey vsed to occupie her foot-men in dedes of armes in þe feld in mery wedir, and vndir roof..in foule wedir.
- c1450 Ponthus (Dgb 185)39/28 : He herd the byrdes syng swetly..in the myrre moneth of Apryle.
- a1475 Hrl.Bk.Hawking in Studia Neoph.16 (Hrl 2340)8 : Eueryche iij day in þe somer and onys in þe weke in þe wynter lete your hauke bathe if it be myry wedere and not ell.
- ?a1475 Ludus C.(Vsp D.8)150/124 : Seyth ȝour wylle to many A man How god is born Þis mery morn.
- a1500(?c1450) Merlin (Cmb Ff.3.11)384 : The seson was myri and softe.
- a1475 *Sidrak & B.(Lnsd 793)8496 : Þat is þe somers tide, Þe meriest time þat men abide.
d
- c1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)16/12 : Wes þe stude myriȝe to þam mynsterlife.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)17157 : A ueld is bi Amberes-buri, þe is brad & swiðe muri.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)24964 : Þat lond bið þa murgre.
- c1300 Lay.Brut (Otho C.13)10031 : Sone hii gonne herie þat lond was swiþe murie [Clg: æðele].
- c1300 SLeg.Patr.(LdMisc 108)457 : Þe contrie him þouȝte murie i-nouȝ.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)745 : In-to sichem..he nam, And ðeðen..to mirie dale.
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)967 : Hii miȝte ofte ise in cler weder þere Estward..a lond as it were Murie [B: Muriȝe] & vair.
- c1330(?c1300) Guy(1) (Auch)1304 : In þe forest of Pleyns þat is so miri..ȝe schul ȝou al hide.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.NP.(Manly-Rickert)B.4156 : Ye shul haue digestyues Of wormes er ye take youre laxatyues..Of herbe yue growyng in oure yerd ther merye is.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)172a/a : It is most merye [L iocundissima] londe, with herbes, corne, wodes and fruyte.
- a1400 Cursor (Göt Theol 107)8 : [Me]n ȝernis iestis for to here..Of..[brut]..[First Conqu]erour of meri ingland.
- c1400(?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)158 : I seȝ byȝonde þat myry mere.
- c1400(?a1387) PPl.C (Hnt HM 137)23.181 : He [Life]..rod so to reuel, a ryche place and a murye [B: merye].
- ?a1425(c1380) Chaucer Bo.(Benson-Robinson)2.m.4.15 : Have mynde certeynly to fycchen thin hous of a myrie site in a low stoon.
- c1440(?a1400) Morte Arth.(1) (Thrn)3239 : Thurghe þat foreste I flede..Merkede to a medowe, with montayngnes enclosyde, The meryeste of medill-erthe that men myghte beholde.
- a1450(1419) Loke how Flaundres (Dgb 102)57 : Flaundres was þe richest land and meriest to mynne.
- a1450 St.Editha (Fst B.3)4478 : Hee had delyueryd hym ouȝt of his peynne And brouȝt hym in to a mirgurre plase.
- ?a1450 Siege Calais (Glb E.9)p.156 : Only God..Sav Caleys..That ever yt mot wel cheve Unto the crown of mery Yngland.
- c1450(?a1400) Quatref.Love (Add 31042)4 : I went by a welle..Thurgh a mery orcherde.
- c1450(?a1400) Quatref.Love (Add 31042)71 : He wroghte heuen with his hande and alle paradise, And þis merie medilerthe.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)209/13 : There oure noble knyghtes of mery Ingelonde..slew hem downe.
- a1500 Becket (RwlPoet 225)104 : Englys couthe sche non But 'gilbert..beket..& meri loundon'.
- a1500 Conq.Irel.(Rwl B.490)7/27 : Man thynkyth no Place so Myrry [Dub: mery] lyghtly as in his Kynd Place.
e
- (a1387) Trev.Higd.(StJ-C H.1)4.307 : Þe emperour..bouȝte þat mery [L officiosam] bridde for twenty þowsand paas.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)146b/b : Þe swan is most mery [L letissimus] bridde in dyuynaciouns.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)230a/b : Ilex is a tree wiþ..many faire leues and brode and þerfore wiþ likyng and wiþ mery schadowe.
4.
(a) Of words, speech, tidings: causing happiness or joy; cheery, glad; agreeable, gracious; also, effectual in preserving one's neck [quot.: PPl.B]; (b) of tales: delightful; diverting; ?also, bawdy [quot.: c1400]; of a tale or teaching: useful, edifying; of a mass: beneficial; (c) of songs, hymns, voices, sounds, birdsong, etc.: joyful, cheerful; of birds or musical instruments: pleasing to the ear, delightful.
Associated quotations
a
- c1200 Wor.Serm.in EGSt.7 (Wor Q.29)97 : Ich eov bring muchele blisse and murie tiding.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)10147 : Þa þuhte Elæuðerie þat tiðende swiðe murie.
- a1200 Trin.Hom.(Trin-C B.14.52)31 : Gode tiðinge and murie to heren us telleð þe louerd sente lucas on þe holie godspelle.
- c1225(?c1200) St.Kath.(1) (Einenkel)1487 : Feire uleð þi muð, & murie þu makest hit.
- c1225 SWard (Roy 17.A.27)38/371 : Ich seide for god al þet ich seide & þah hit muri nere nes na lessere mi tale.
- c1230(?a1200) Ancr.(Corp-C 402)198/28 : He..spec se swiðe swoteliche & wordes se murie [Recl.: mery] þet ha mahten deade arearen to liue.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Pri.(Manly-Rickert)B.head. : Bihoold the murie [vr. myrie] wordes of the hoost to the shipman and to the lady prioresse.
- c1400(a1376) PPl.A(1) (Trin-C R.3.14)2.118 : We haue mede amaistried wiþ oure mery [vrr. meory, myri; faire] speche.
- c1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)12.189 : 'Dominus pars hereditatis mee' is a meri [vrr. murye, myrie] verset, Þat has take fro tybourne twenti stronge þeues.
- c1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)1086 : Þe lorde let for luf lotez so myry.
- c1440(?a1400) Morte Arth.(1) (Thrn)260 : Þou arte a meruailous man with thi mery wordez.
- a1500(a1400) Libeaus (Lamb 306)53 : Lorde, J pray the nowthe, With thi mery mouthe, To graunte me anone right.
b
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Pard.(Manly-Rickert)C.316 : But I heere anon a myrie [vrr. murye, mery, merye] tale, Myn herte is lost for pitee of this mayde.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Pars.(Manly-Rickert)I.46 : I wol yow telle a myrie tale in prose.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Th.(Manly-Rickert)B.2024 : Yet listeth, lordes, to my tale Murier [vrr. Muryere, Meryer] than the nyghtyngale.
- c1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)13.352 : Þei..þanne had merye [C: murye] tales, And how þat lechoures louyen lauȝen an iapen.
- a1425 PPl.C (Cmb Ff 5.35)4.47 : Mery tale [Hnt: Mede..Shrof hure of here synnes..Told hym a tale].
- a1450 St.Editha (Fst B.3)2101 : A mery masse þer was y-songe, Of clerkus wt voysus both heyȝe & clere, & gret snobbyng & wepyng þer was among.
- a1500(?a1425) Lambeth SSecr.(Lamb 501)66/10 : Planetys vnmooable ar a þousand twenty and nyne..of whom in a party of þys book I shall delyure to þe þe full mery teching.
c
- c1175(?OE) Bod.Hom.(Bod 343)126/6 : Þider ȝe [the blessed] beoð ibrohte mid muriȝe lofsongum.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)24543 : Feole cnihtes..comen to þere chirechen..Songes þer weoren murie.
- a1225(c1200) Vices & V.(1) (Stw 34)103/27 : Of ðare gode saule hie ȝesieð and iherð merigne song: Veni, sponsa Christi, [etc.].
- c1225(?c1200) SWard (Bod 34)32/306 : Þe imeane blisse [of heaven] is..lengðe of lif, wit, &..murie loft song.
- c1275(?c1250) Owl & N.(Clg A.9)345 : Ne bo þe song neuer so murie Þat he ne shal þinche wel unmurie.
- ?a1300 Jacob & J.(Bod 652)5 : Men loueden meri song, gamen, & feire tale.
- c1300(c1250) Floris (Cmb Gg.4.27)277 : So murie is þerinne þe foȝeles song.
- c1300 SLeg.Brendan (Hrl 2277:Horst.)220 : Þe foweles..bigonne here euesong; Muriere [Ashm: Mergore; Corp-C: Murgore] song nemiȝte beo.
- c1300 Assump.Virg.(1) (Cmb Gg.4.27)113/73 : To him [Christ] heo [Mary] clupede wiþ Murie steuene.
- c1305 Als i me rod (LinI 135)11 : Son icche herde that mirie note, yider i drogh.
- a1325 SLeg.Brendan (Corp-C 145)187 : As a viþele is wyngen were..Murgore [in]strument neuere [nas].
- c1325(c1300) Glo.Chron.A (Clg A.11)3940 : So murye [B: muriȝe] & so gret was þat song þat me song þerinne wyde.
- c1330(?a1300) Tristrem (Auch)1887 : Mirie notes he fand Opon his rote of yuere.
- c1330 Orfeo (Auch)436 : Bifor þe king he sat adoun & tok his harp so miri [vr. schyll] of soun.
- c1350(a1333) Shoreham Poems (Add 17376)115/5 : Þey..speke..Of hyre worschype and murye sounge.
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Ps.80.3 : Takeþ psalm & ȝyueþ tymbre a merie [WB(2): myrie; L iucundum] sawtre with an harpe.
- (c1385) Chaucer CT.Kn.(Manly-Rickert)A.2562 : The voys of peple touched the heuene So loude cride they with mury [vrr. murie, merye, mery] steuene.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.ML.(Manly-Rickert)B.1186 : I shal clynken yow so mery a belle That I shal waken al this compaignye.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.NP.(Manly-Rickert)B.4041 : His [the cock's] voys was murier than the myrie [vr. mery] orgon.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)48b/b : Now of al þis it is I knowe how profitable it is a mery [L iocunda] voys & swete.
- a1400(a1325) Cursor (Vsp A.3)20577 : Cums now forth wit miri [Göt: meri; Trin-C: mury] sang.
- a1400 Cursor (Frf 14)14117 : God..hir broȝt til ioy of heyuen, þer angels singyn wiþ muri steyuen.
- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)2544 : In tyme of Maij þe niȝttyngale Jn wood makeþ mery [LinI: miry] gale.
- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)4740 : Mery [LinI: Meory] in chirche is melodye.
- c1400(?a1387) PPl.C (Hnt HM 137)11.66 : Murthe of here [birds'] murye mouthes made me to slepe.
- c1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)1447 : Mony watz þe [m]yry mouthe of men & of houndez.
- c1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)1915 : Hit watz þe myriest mute þat euer men herde.
- c1400 *Bk.Mother (Bod 416)28/12 : Þis were a likinge song, to God..murgure þan alle þe murþe þat euere was..in þis world.
- a1425(?a1400) RRose (Htrn 409)508 : Briddis..songen thorugh her mery throtes Daunces of love and mery notes.
- a1450 Yk.Pl.(Add 35290)120/65 : Þis was a mery note.
- c1450(1369) Chaucer BD (Benson-Robinson)309 : Was never herd so swete a steven..So mery a soun.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)200/9 : They trotted on..over a blythe contray full of many myrry byrdis.
- ?a1475(a1396) *Hilton SP (Hrl 6579)1.11.7a : If þou here ony mirie sounynge wiþ þi bodili ere, [etc.].
- c1450(a1400) Libeaus (Clg A.2)1229 : Mery ys þe fowles song A[nd] notes of þe nyȝtyngales.
- c1450(a1400) Libeaus (Clg A.2)1778 : Wyth harpe, fydele and rote, Orgenes and mery note, Well mery þey maden alle.
- a1500(?a1410) Lydg.CB (Lnsd 699)103 : Ryngyng of ffeteris makith no mery soun.
5.
(a) Full of or giving spiritual joy; spiritually delightful or agreeable; ben ~, to rejoice (in God); the mo the mirier, the greater number of persons the happier; (b) of heaven or paradise: full of perfect joy, blissful; (c) of God, the Trinity:?gracious; of God's decrees or judgments:?praiseworthy; ?just.
Associated quotations
a
- c1275(?c1250) Owl & N.(Clg A.9)728 : Nime ȝeme of chirche steuene, Hu murie is þe blisse of houene.
- c1300 SLeg.(LdMisc 108)179/19 : Guod it is and murie breþren to wonie i-fere.
- c1330(?c1300) Spec.Guy (Auch)905 : Hu murie hit were to haue þe siht Off godes face!
- c1390(?c1350) SVrn.Leg.(Vrn)15/425 : He..wepte for holy men and murie Þat passed weren vp to glorie.
- c1390 Talking LGod (Vrn)60/34 : Heo openeþ hire Mantel, þat ladi so kuynde, and happeþ vs þer vnder in þat muri fitte.
- c1390 11 Pains(3) (Vrn)258/261 : Murie soule, blesset þou be, ffor euer murþe schal beo wiþ þe!
- c1400(?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)850 : Among vus commez no[u]þer strot ne stryf..Þe mo þe myryer, so God me blesse.
- a1425(a1396) Maidstone PPs. (Wht)193 : In oure Lord be mery [L Letamini] and gladde.
- (1435) Misyn FL (Corp-O 236)57/3 : No þinge is meriar [L iocundius] þen Ihesu to synge.
- (a1438) MKempe A (Add 61823)135/4 : Þe mor schame I suffyr & despite, þe meryar may I ben in owr Lord Ihesu Crist.
- c1450(?a1422) Lydg.LOL (Dur-U Cosin V.2.16)6.191 : Bethe myrry [vr. merie] and light in your entencion..For nowe is borne for our savacion, He that shall make our Redempcion.
- c1450 Ponthus (Dgb 185)87/6 : In more mery ne in bettre seruice myght he not dye, then in the seruice of God.
- a1475 In place (Hrl 3954)102 : To brȝyn vs heuene, þat mery mede, Al hys blod he [Christ] gan blede.
- c1475 Wisd.(Folg V.a.354)494 : Gode lowyt a clene sowll and a mery.
- a1500(?c1414) ?Brampton PPs.(1) (Sln 1853)p.12 : In herte thei may be merye and glad, That ryȝtfully here lyif lede.
b
- ?a1300 Sayings St.Bern.(Dgb 86)763/48 : Biget þat mvrie londe, Þere-inne is day wiþ-houten niȝt.
- c1300 SLeg.Mich.(LdMisc 108)178 : Iaumbe leue he cam swenge Into helle grounde. A muregore In he [Lucifer] hadde bi-fore.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)212 : God bar him [Adam] in-to paradis, An erd al ful of swete blis..bi-tagte him al ðat mirie stede.
- (1415) Hoccl.Oldcastle (Hnt HM 111)487 : Heuene is a miry place.
- c1450(?c1400) Wycl.Elucid.(StJ-C G.25)12 : Paradijs..is..A myry place in þe eeste.
c
- c1425(c1400) Primer (Cmb Dd.11.82)p.80 : Lord..þi domes ben myrie [L iucunda].
- (1435) Misyn FL (Corp-O 236)67/15 : All þe ways of our lorde ar miry domys, þat is to say trw and riȝtwes.
- (c1443) Pecock Rule (Mrg M 519)80 : Euen myry and þe same myrþe ȝe ben..o ȝe fadir and sone and holy goost.
- c1475(c1445) Pecock Donet (Bod 916)85/6 : God is..infinite maiestful, infinite fair, myri, and swete.
6.
(a) Of persons or their features: fair, comely; handsome; -- often used in epithets; ~ mai; (b) of things: good-looking, beautiful; (c) fragrant, aromatic; sweet-smelling; (d) of sunbeam, starlight, mist: bright; shining.
Associated quotations
a
- c1225(?c1200) St.Kath.(1) (Einenkel)314 : Þi leor is, meiden, lufsum & ti muð murie.
- c1305 Als i me rod (LinI 135)16 : Thou mirie mai, hwi sinkes-tou ai?
- a1350 Most i ryden (Hrl 2253)37 : Heo haþ a mury mouht to mele, wif lefly rede lippes.
- c1330(?a1300) Tristrem (Auch)2279 : Swete ysonde haþ sworn Hir clene, þat miri may.
- c1330(?a1300) Guy(2) (Auch)p.476 : Þe Soudan..haþ me hiȝt..he schold..ȝiue me his douȝter briȝt o ble, Þe miriest may on mold.
- (c1390) Chaucer CT.Mil.(Manly-Rickert)A.3325 : His rode was reed, his eyen greye as goos..A mery [vrr. merye, myrie, murye] child he was.
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)783 : His sondes into Sodamas watz sende..by aungels tweyne, Mevande mekely togeder as myry men ȝonge.
- c1400(?c1380) Patience (Nero A.10)32 : Dame Pouert, dame Pitee, dame Penaunce..Dame Mekenesse, dame Mercy, and miry Clannesse.
- c1400(?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)435 : Cortayse Quen..Makelez Moder and myryest May.
- a1500(a1400) Cleges (Adv 19.1.11)27 : The knyȝt hade a ientyll wyffe..And mery sche was on siȝte.
b
- c1400(?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)23 : O moul, þou marrez a myry iuele.
- c1400(?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)199 : Al blysnande whyt watz hir beau uiys [read: biys]..bounden..Wyth þe myryeste margarys.
- c1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)1736 : Þe lady..rayked hir þeder, In a mery mantyle.
- c1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)2864 : In his slepe him soda[n]ly a-perid Amon..In a mery mantill of mervailous hewis.
c
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)217a/b : Cedre is a tree wiþ mury [L iocundi] smylle.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)218b/a : Nobil cassia is..mery [L iocundi] of smelle.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)311b/a : Malencolik men..loueþ stynkeng place and voydeþ þat smylleþ wel and mury.
d
- (a1393) Gower CA (Frf 3)5.6128 : He telth hire..hou ther schon a merye Sunne.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)1.1213 : Titan gan maken his repeire, With þe briȝtnes of his bemys merye.
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)1.2735 : In þe twyliȝt..Esperus, with hir stremes glade, Þat bene so fresche, so lusty, and so mery, Gan recounforte al our emesperie.
- c1450(?a1400) Parl.3 Ages (Add 31042)12 : The mery mystes full myldely gane falle.
- c1450(?a1422) Lydg.LOL (Dur-U Cosin V.2.16)1.6 : The lyght Of thelke sterre..with hir bemys bryght And withe the shynyng of hir stremys merye Is wonte to gladde all our Emysperye.
7.
(a) Lively, spirited, brisk; (b) ?strong; lusty; sturdy; (c) ?keen, ?perceptive, ?wise.
Associated quotations
a
- a1375(1335-1361) WPal.(KC 13)2192 : Alle men þat mut herde of þe muri houndes, seweden after ful swiþe.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)279a/a : Þay [whelps] beþ..swifte by disposicioun of membres and beþ glade and mury.
- a1500 Leg.Cross BC(1) (Wor F.172)214 : Seth..with a myrry [L prospero] pas cam to Paradice.
- a1500 Leg.Cross BC(1) (Wor F.172)216 : Seth is comen with a myrry cours ageyn vnto his fader.
b
- c1330(?a1300) Tristrem (Auch)1198 : A miriman were he, Ȝif he o liue ware.
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)417 : Þe arc..Drof upon þe depe dam..Withouten mast, oþer myke, oþer myry bawelyne.
- c1400(?c1390) Gawain (Nero A.10)142 : Mon most I..mynn hym to bene & þat þe myriest in his muckel..For of bak & of brest al were his bodi sturne.
- c1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)2235 : A Sire..A meri man..was ioyd To se þe cite be sa sone sindid to brandis.
- a1500(c1386) St.Erk.(Hrl 2250)39 : Mony a mery mason was made þer to wyrke. Harde stones for to hewe with eggit toles.
c
- c1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)prol.208 : What þis meteles bemeneth ȝe men þat be merye, Deuine ȝe.
- a1500(a1475) Ashby Dicta (Cmb Mm.4.42)243 : Sum be in welth, sum in aduersite, Sum be mery and sum in nycyte.
8.
(a) In cpds.: ~ tot (totir, trot), a swing; ?also, a see-saw, teeter-totter; (b) in proverbs and sayings.
Associated quotations
a
- c1430 Chaucer CT.Mil.(Cmb Gg.4.27)A.3770 : Sum gay gerl..Hath brouȝt ȝow þus vp on the merytot [vr. mery trotte; Heng: viritoot].
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)338 : Myry Tottyr, chylderys game: Oscillum.
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)518 : Wawyn, or waueryn, yn a myry totyr: Oscillo.
- ?c1475 *Cath.Angl.(Add 15562)79b : A Merytottyr: Ocillum, petaurus.
b
- c1350 How GWife(1) (Em 106)162/63 : Mirie [vr. Mery] is oune þing to loke.
- c1400(?a1300) KAlex.(LdMisc 622)1163 : Mery swiþe it is in halle, Whan þat berdes waweþ alle.
- a1450(?c1430) Lydg.DM(1) (Hnt EL 26.A.13)392 : Al ben not meri whiche that men seen daunce.
- c1440 Chaucer CT.Mch.(Lin-C 110)E.1516 : Mery [Heng: Youre herte hangeth on a iolyf pyn].
- c1450 Dc.Prov.(Dc 52)p.48 : Hit is mery a man to syt by his owne fyre.
- c1450 Dc.Prov.(Dc 52)p.49 : As long leuyth a mery man as a sory.
- a1475 Russell Bk.Nurt.(Hrl 4011)107 : Mesure is a mery meene whan god is not displesed.
- c1475(c1399) Mum & S.(1) (Cmb Ll.4.14)2.139 : Mesure is a meri mene, þouȝ men moche yerne.
- c1475 Rwl.Prov.(Rwl D.328)p.120 : Hyt is mery in hall when berdys waggyth all.
- c1475 Wisd.(Folg V.a.354)491 : I woll sett my soule [on] a mery pynne.
9.
(a) In surnames; (b) in place names [see Smith PNElem. 2.47].
Associated quotations
a
- (1223) Pat.R.Hen.III395 : Robertus Muriweder.
- (1238) Close R.Hen.III107 : Thomas le Myrye.
- (c1273) Hundred R.Tower 2374 : Alicia Merilond.
- (1275) Hundred R.Tower 1419 : Johannes le Merimer.
- (1279) Hundred R.Tower 2858 : Ric' le Myrie.
- (1314) Pat.R.Edw.II82 : Adam Mirimouth.
- (1327) Sub.R.Stf.in WSAS 7234 : Adam Murymon.
- (1327) Sub.R.Sus.in Sus.RS 10122 : Rob. Murifold.
- (1332) Sub.R.Sus.in Sus.RS 10333 : Johe. Meriwode.
- (1345) Court R.Colchester 1194 : John Meryewedyr.
- (1346) Feudal Aids 4184 : [Johannes] le Mirie.
- (1428) Feudal Aids 5273 : Ricardus Muryweder.
- (1434) Close R.Hen.VI282 : John Meryman.
b
- (1294) Deed Yks.in YASRS 76130 : [A pasture called] le Myrikerre.
- (1316) EPNSoc.17 (Not.)48 : Mirielbrigge.
- (1400) in Bannister PNHerf.134 : Muryvalefeld.
- (1403) Inquis.Miscel.(PRO)7.125 : [A great field called] Muryholt.
- (1443) EPNSoc.13 (War.)64 : Mirydene.
- (1451) in Sundby Dial.Wor.110 : Myriechurstlond.
Supplemental Materials (draft)
- ?c1400 PPl.Z (Bod 851)1.53 : Cherubyn ant seraphyn, such seuene ant anothur, Yaf hem mygthe in hys mageste the murgur hym thoughte—Ant ouer ys mene mayne made hem arcangles.
Note: New spelling
Note: A: meryere
- c1425(a1420) Lydg.TB (Aug A.4)2.4604 : Vlixes…was…Ful of wyles…To forge a lesyng also wonder able; With face pleyn he coude make it towe, Merie wordid, and but selde lowe.
Note: New comb.
Note: Use per REL
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Bod 959)Ecclus.32.8 : So þe noumbre of musikis in myrie & temperat win here þou beinge stille & for reuerence shal falle to þee good grace.
Note: Additional quote(s)--per HWK