Middle English Dictionary Entry
arrērāǧe n.
Entry Info
Forms | arrērāǧe n. Also arer-, ar(r)ir-. |
Etymology | OF ar(r)ierage |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1.
(a) An unpaid debt, the balance due (on a debt, rent, wages, a pension, a tax or tribute, etc.); fig. man's unpaid debt to God, a sin or shortcoming; (b) the balance of an account, money received or collected to be paid to a successor or a superior.
Associated quotations
a
- [ (1262) Doc.Leybourne in Archaeol.Cant.5169 : Omnia arreragia debitorum in quibus Rogerus de Leyburn et..alii prefato filio nostro tenentur. ]
- [ (1276) Acc.Wellingborough in North.RS 817 : xx sol. quos recepit pro arreragiis anni preteriti. ]
- a1325 *Rwl.Statutes [OD col.] (Rwl B.520)lf.64 : Purchase him þis writ..of rentes, arrerages, ant oþere.
- a1350 Of Rybaudȝ (Hrl 2253)64 : Þah he ȝeue hem cattesdryt to huere companage, ȝet hym shulde arewen of þe arrerage.
- c1350(a1333) Shoreham Poems (Add 17376)92/205 : Nere þe milse of god self..Þat wolle þe arerages for-ȝeue.
- c1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)11.129 : Ac Resoun shal rekne with hym..putten after in a prisone in purgatorie to brenne, For his arrerages [vr. arrerage] rewarden hym.
- (?c1410) Hoccl.Chancellor (Hnt HM 111)6 : I, your seruant..Byseche..That myne arrerages been granted me.
- (1421) Doc.in Morsbach Origurk.9 : Sir Thomas Merkyngfeld sall hafe all þe arrerage of þe landes and þe tenementes forsaid.
- (1423) Let.in Ellis Orig.Let.ser.2.198 : Aftre that to ordeigne that the forsayd Thomas myght be agreed of the areragez of his forsayd wagez.
- (1432) Let.Christ Ch.in RS 85.3160 : The dute of the arrerages of the same pencion..we sende yn to hym undyr our convent sel.
- a1450(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.1 (Lamb 131)13999 : Arthur preyes ȝow, for þe arrerage Þat ȝe receyue now þys truwage.
- c1460 Oseney Reg.184/35 : Þe saide chanons relesid to me all þe Dette that I wowid of the arrerage of my rente.
- (1464) Lin.DDoc.130/15 : Please hit youre highnesse..to pardon, forgife, and relesse vnto youre said Oratours alle arrerages claymed of youre saide Oratours of the saide viij li. yerly.
- (1472) Paston (Gairdner)5.139 : I cowd not gadyr a nobyll of areragys..of alle the lyvelod ye have.
- a1475 Godstow Reg.(Rwl B.408)524/21 : Hit shold be lawfull..to entre the forsaid tenement..for the arreragis of the forsaid rente.
- (a1475) Fortescue Gov.E.(LdMisc 593)143 : That no man be harmyd be reason off such resumpcion, in the arrerages off such livelod as he shall þan haue, wich shall renne aftir þat resumpcion.
- ?c1475 *Cath.Angl.(Add 15562)5a : Arreage [Monson: Arrerage]: Arreragia.
b
- (1450) RParl.5.202b : He hath sued and aleyed..your Letters of pardon..of al maner of dettes and accomptes and arrerages.
- (1455) Acc.St.Ewen in BGAS 15157 : The same procurators receyued of Dauid Englond & Richard Bransby, their precessours, of the arrerages of theyr accomptes.
- (1467) Ordin.Wor.379 : That euery accomptaunt..vppon his accomptes aforne the auditors yeven, paye his arreragys.
- (1469) Let.in Ellis Orig.Let.ser.3.198 : Amongs tharrerages of thaccomptes of the Prouctours that haue been of this Vniuersitie of Oxonford, remayneth yeerly yn remembrance the Som of c s.
- (1475) Stonor1.164 : William shall deducte..x marcs, by þe said Johane received of arrerages due to her said husband at þe ffest of Michelmas.
- a1500 Henley Husb.(Sln 686)58 : Nowe off accompte loke þat it be made onys in þe yere..yeff þer be eny arrerage, loke ye geder þem withe ovten delay.
2.
The condition of being behind in payments or short in one's accounts: fallen (rennen) in ~, to fall behind in one's payments, go into debt, be short in one's accounts; bringen (casten, finden, putten) in ~, to find (sb.) short in his accounts.
Associated quotations
- (c1387-95) Chaucer CT.Prol.(Manly-Rickert)A.602 : Ther koude no man brynge hym in arrerage.
- ?a1400(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.2 (Petyt 511)p.319 : Sir Rauf þou resceyued þo bi taile & bi scrite..ilk man þou reft his wage; Now salle I wite þe taile & put þe in þe Arerage.
- c1400(c1378) PPl.B (LdMisc 581)11.124,127 : He may renne in arrerage [vr. arreragis]..Ac Resoun shal..casten hym in arrerage.
- c1400(?a1387) PPl.C (Hnt HM 137)12.297 : Selde falleþ þe seruant so deepe in arrirages [vrr. arirages, areragis, arerage] As doþ þe reyue.
- a1425(a1400) PConsc.(Glb E.9)5913 : Many in arrirage mon falle And til perpetuele prison gang, For þai despended þa gudes wrang.
- c1450(1410) Walton Boeth.(Lin-C 103)p.76 : Wilt þou accounte wiþ fortune?..Of arrerage þou schalt not passen clere.
- (1467) Ordin.Wor.379 : And that the auditors put in execucion alle founden in arreragis.