Middle English Dictionary Entry
ink pron. (dual)
Entry Info
Forms | ink pron. (dual) Also inc, hinc, ȝinc, ȝing & hunke, gunc, ȝunc, ȝung. |
Etymology | OE inc, dat. of git; forms ȝinc, etc., influenced by nom.; forms hunke, ȝunc, etc., influenced perh. by unk pron. or by plural form you, etc. |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1.
As direct or indirect object of a verb, object of a prep. or inf.: you two; ~ beien (bothe), both of you.
Associated quotations
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)6247 : Þa gilltenn þeȝȝ full hefiȝliȝ Ȝæn Godd & ȝæn ȝunnc baþe.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)12363 : Ȝiff þatt ȝitt etenn off þatt tre Þatt Drihhtin ȝunnc forrbedeþþ, ȝitt shulenn ben..Wiþþ enngless efennmete.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)5102 : Incker moder inc [Otho: ȝou] hateð.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)5616 : Ic inc [Otho:?ou] habbe beiene an inne mine benden.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)32162 : Here ich bitache inc Walisc þat ȝet stond a mire hond.
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)32168 : Ich inc halsi beien..þat unker æiðer oðer luuie swa his broðer.
- a1225(c1200) Vices & V.(1) (Stw 34)97/30 : Help nu..ðat ðis hali temple be arard on ȝinc.
- c1225(?c1200) HMaid.(Bod 34)10/128 : Ne brec þu nawt þet seil þet seileð inc to gederes.
- c1225(?c1200) St.Juliana (Bod 34)17/182 : Nawiht ne ȝeoue ich for inc nowðer.
- a1325(c1250) Gen.& Ex.(Corp-C 444)2830 : Aaron ðin broðer..ðu salt..vnsteken Him bodeword min, and ic sal red Gunc boðen bringen read and sped.
2.
Refl. (a) Your two selves; of two subjects mutually: each other; bi)twene ~, between your two selves; (b) as dative of interest: for your two selves.
Associated quotations
a
- c1175(?OE) HRood (Bod 343)8/16 : Ic wat..ðet ȝit..mycele freondrædenne habbæð inc tweonan.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)4493 : Þatt tu nan oþerr manness wif Ne ȝeorne nohht to nehȝhenn..To filenn swa ȝunnc baþe.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)6206-7 : Swa þatt ȝitt baþe ledenn ȝunnc Clennlike ȝunnc bitwenenn.
- a1225(c1200) Vices & V.(1) (Stw 34)97/26 : For ði..ȝit winneð ȝung betwen..noðer ne scal habben his ȝewill.
b
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)8664 : Siþþenn shallt tu makenn ȝunnc To fode þatt tær lefeþþ.
3.
(a) As object of an impersonal verb: you two; (b) in impersonal constructions with ben & adj.: for you two, to you.
Associated quotations
a
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)4495 : Forr baþe gilltenn grimmeliȝ Ȝiff itt ȝunnc baþe likeþþ.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)6226 : Forr ȝunnc birrþ witenn swiþe wel..Þatt niss..Nan shæd i manness kinde.
- a1225(OE) Lamb.Hom.Pentec.(Lamb 487)93 : Hwi iwearð hinc swa þet ȝit dursten fondian godes.
- c1275(?c1250) Owl & N.(Clg A.9)1733 : Hunke schal i tide harm & schonde. Ȝef ȝedoþ griþ bruche on his londe.
b
- c1275(?a1200) Lay.Brut (Clg A.9)26542 : Betere inc weoren inne Rome.
- a1225(c1200) Vices & V.(1) (Stw 34)97/13 : Þat ic mote..buhsum bien ȝing bam.