Middle English Dictionary Entry
hē̆vīlī adv.
Entry Info
Forms | hē̆vīlī adv. Also heveli & (early) hefi(ȝ)like, hefelice, heafalice. |
Etymology | OE hefiglīce |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1.
(a) With weight, heavily; (b) fig. burdensomely, oppressively; comen ~ on, to fare ill with (sb.).
Associated quotations
a
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)142a/b : Þe Egle..sittiþ abroode heuyliche þeruppon.
- c1475(1392) *MS Wel.564 (Wel 564)65b/a : Yf it so be þat þe oon side of þe wounde hange heuyly & saggynge from þat oþir.
b
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)15528 : Itt comm hefiȝlike onn hemm [Jews] Þurhh Godess rihhte wræche.
- a1200 Trin.Hom.(Trin-C B.14.52)93 : Hem þincheð þat godes hese heuieliche semeð.
- a1425(a1396) Maidstone PPs. (Wht)114 : On me thy honde was [read: weis] heuely.
- a1450 Castle Love(1) (BodAdd B.107:Horst.)1668 : The cursede shull in erthe byn..I-charged with synne so hevyleche.
2.
(a) With slow or sluggish movement; (b) with indifference, apathetically.
Associated quotations
a
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)24b/b : Þe humour by nyȝte meueþ heuyliche.
- (a1398) *Trev.Barth.(Add 27944)269a/b : If þay [serpents] hadde many wynges y-sette nygh togidere, þey schulden moeue heuyliche.
- (c1410) York MGame (Vsp B.12)59 : Oþer maner of rennyng houndis þer byn, þe which hunten somdele moor slowly and heuyli.
b
- a1225(c1200) Vices & V.(1) (Stw 34)47/3 : Ac me þincþ ðat tu lokest aweiward and heuiliche latst.
- a1425(c1395) WBible(2) (Roy 1.C.8)Mat.13.15 : Thei herden heuyli [WB(1): greuously; L graviter] with eeris, and thei han closed her iȝen.
3.
(a) With grief or sorrow, sadly; (b) with indignation, anger, impatience; beren (taken) ~, to be indignant, etc.; accept (sth.) with indignation, take amiss, etc.
Associated quotations
a
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)239 : Hevyly: triste.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)655/18 : The damesell toke up the glove all hevyly for the defaute of a champyon.
- c1475 Brm.Abraham (Brm)96 : For thow my hart be heuely sett To see the blood of my owyn dere sone.
- a1500(a1400) Ipom.(1) (Chet 8009)5802 : Barons vnder stedys fett Lay hevely gronynge on the grete.
- a1500(?a1475) Guy(4) (Cmb Ff.2.38)3608 : He came to hys herbergye And fonde hys felowes heuelye.
b
- (a1382) WBible(1) (Dc 369(1))Ecclus.4.9 : Delyuere hym that wrong suffreth fro the hond of the proude man, and egreli, or heuyly, bere [L acide feras] thou not in thi soule.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))2 Mac.4.35 : For whiche cause not oonly Jewis, bot and other naciouns, weren wrothe, and baren heuyly [L moleste ferebant] of the vniust deth of so grete a man.
- (c1384) WBible(1) (Dc 369(2))Mark 14.4 : Ther weren summe beringe vnworthily, or heuyli, with ynne hem silf.
- a1425(c1395) WBible(2) (Roy 1.C.8)Gen.21.11 : Abraham took this heuyli [WB(1): hard; L dure] for his sone.
- a1425 Wycl.Serm.(Bod 788)2.26 : Disciplis of Crist lettiden hem þat offreden þer children. But whanne Jesus saw þis, he tok it hevely.
- c1450(c1400) *Rev.Jul.Norwich (Add 37790)113b : The tone [sickness] es in pacyence, for we bere our trauaylle and oure payne heuely.
- c1425(?c1400) Wycl.Apol.(Dub 245)25 : I seid þat Crist was cursid. But þei toke heuely at þe worde.
- c1483(?a1450) OT in Caxton Gold.Leg.(Caxton)53b/b : Joseph, seeyng that his fader sette his right hand vpon the heed of Effraim the yonger brother, toke it heuyly..and said to his fadr, 'Nay fader.' [etc.]
4.
Violently, intensely, severely.
Associated quotations
- ?a1200(OE) Hrl.HApul.(Hrl 6258B:Berberich)112.87/1 : Seoþ on wætere, sile drincan, þanne heafalice hrace.
- ?a1200(?OE) PDidax.(Hrl 6258b)37/30 : He hwest swyþe hefelice.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)4771 : He [Job] warrþ all..Full hefiȝlike secnedd, Swa swiþe þatt hiss bodiȝ toc To rotenn bufenn eorþe.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)6246 : Þa gilltenn þeȝȝ full hefiȝliȝ Ȝæn Godd & ȝæn ȝunnc baþe.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)8236 : He wass..Biforr þe Romanisshe king Full hefilike wreȝedd.
- c1175 Orm.(Jun 1)18284 : Hefiȝlike he shameþþ þe & shendeþþ & unnwurrþeþþ.
- (1432) RParl.4.405b : To the Kyng our soverain Lord hevely compleynen alle the Commens of this Royaume.
- (1472) RParl.6.63a : Such execucion and rigour bi colour of the same hath hevely be doon and executed ayenst him.