Middle English Dictionary Entry
endenten v.
Entry Info
Forms | endenten v. Also indenten. Ppl. endente, endented. |
Etymology | OF endenter; ML indentāre. Sense 4 is appar. AF. |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1.
(a) To make notches, dents, or indentations in (something); give (something) a toothed, serrate, or jagged character or appearance; (b) fig. heckle.
Associated quotations
a
- c1400 Daniel *Herbal (Arun 42)f.56v : Germandre .., ratele .. hath .. many smale stalkys not passyng a gode fot in hy3te with leuys nyh rownde & peny brede or lytel mor, & gentellyche endentyd; & come August & Septembre shynyng as polisshid.
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)118 : Dentyn, or yndentyn: Indento.
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)261 : Indentyd: Indentatus.
- c1450 Pilgr.LM (Cmb Ff.5.30)135 : She, whan she wende haue fyled me, fyled myn yren and endented it.
- a1500(?a1425) Ipom.(2) (Hrl 2252)300/1641 : A barbor he callyd..And shove hym bothe byhynd & byfore, Queyntly endentyd oute and in.
- a1475(?a1430) Lydg.Pilgr.(Vit C.13)15558 : A sawe off stel He bar, that was endentyd wel With teth ffyled for to byte.
- a1475(?a1430) Lydg.Pilgr.(Vit C.13)22573 : In hir mouthe sche bare a ffyle Endentyd; the teth there-off were large.
b
- c1460(?c1400) Beryn (Nthld 55)1851 : Thus Iangelyng to ech othir, endenting euery pase, They entrid both in-to the hall.
2.
endent(ed ppl., (a) of jewels: set or mounted (in gold, etc.); also fig.; (b) of a surface or object: set, enchased, decorated (with precious stones, etc.); also fig.; (c) of a structure: framed or braced (with steel).
Associated quotations
a
- ?a1425 Mandev.(2) (Eg 1982)106/15 : And þe greece, whare he gase vp till his trone, es all of precious stanes, endentid in gold.
- c1440(?a1400) St.John (Thrn)17 : As Iasper þe Iowell of gentill perry, So was þou daynte as drowry derely endent In his dedis.
- c1460(?c1400) Beryn (Nthld 55)3301 : For iij preciouse stonys been..Endendit [read: endentid] in the hafft.
b
- c1400(?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)629 : Anon þe day, wyth derk endente, þe myȝt of deth dotz to enclyne.
- c1440(?a1400) Morte Arth.(1) (Thrn)3297 : His dyadem was..Endente all with diamawndis.
- c1440 Degrev.(Thrn)1448 : Þare was a ryalle roffe..With many worthy stane Endentid and dighte.
- c1440 Degrev.(Thrn)665 : A frountell endent With perle of þe Oryent.
- a1500(?a1400) Torrent (Chet 8009)227 : And ther he fownd..Towrres Endentyd with presyos stonys.
c
- a1500(?a1400) Firumb.(2) (Fil)1355 : To þe gate sche ȝede That was of yren wrouȝt with ful gret gynne, The barrys endentyd with stel with-oute and withInne.
- a1500(?a1400) Firumb.(2) (Fil)816 : The pylers weren of marbyll..Endentyd with stel that it ne fayled nouȝt.
3.
Her. Surround (a shield, or the charge of a coat-of-arms) with a border of notches or toothlike indentations.
Associated quotations
- c1440(?a1400) Morte Arth.(1) (Thrn)2052 : A derfe schelde, endenttyd with sable, With a dragone engowschede.
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)536/22 : 'What bare he in hys shylde?' seyde sir Trystram. 'Sir, hit was endented with whyght and blacke.'
- (a1470) Malory Wks.(Win-C)530/9 : By hys endented shylde he was well knowyn.
4.
Law (a) To make a written formal agreement or contract, to write or draft an indenture;--often followed by with, betwen, betwix phr.; (b) fig. to make a covenant (between God and man); (c) endented, ppl., made in the manner of an indenture: bil endented, deed ~, wil ~, writing ~, etc. [An indented document was usually, if not always, written in two or more identical versions. Orig. these were written on a single sheet of parchment and then cut apart along a zigzag, or 'indented' line. Each party to the agreement retained one copy, which he could readily authenticate by matching its serrate edge with that of another copy.]
Associated quotations
a
- (1434) Proc.Privy C.4.228 : I have now endented þere be in your marches of Caleys dyvers oþer places of yours.
- (1439) RParl.5.32b : Capptaines that have afore this endented with the King, to serve hym in the feet of Werr.
- (c1443) Pecock Rule (Mrg M 519)332 : What is endentid or seelid or couenauntid or pointid bi writing bi twix parties.
- (1450) Lin.DDoc.41/5 : All my spittes & Rakkes..be indented betwix the parson & the parishens.
- c1450 PPl.B (RwlPoet 38)15.367 fn. : Endenten [Ld: For is none of þis newe clerkes..þat can versifye faire ne formalich enditen.]
- a1470 Ordin.War Hen.V in RS 55.1 (Lnsd 285)467 : That noman be so hardy to raunson o[r] sell his prisoner withoute especiall licence of his capne, the whiche indenteth with the Kyng.
- (1471) LRed Bk.Bristol2.131 : Sease all the goodes of all the seid persones..Endentyng for the same.
- (1473) RParl.6.40b : Unto the tyme that youre seid Highnes have endented with such Lordes and other Capteyns as shall attend uppon youre Highnes in youre seid Arme.
- (a1474) Stonor1.140 : Þat ye will delyver the seid mony unto my neve Sulyard..and he xal endente with yow therfor.
- a1525(?1474) Cov.Leet Bk.412 : So that at the said deliueraunce the commissioners and the Shirref doo endent, betwyx thaim, of the summe total in all those billes conteigned.
b
- a1450(c1400-25) Legat Serm.PD (Wor F.10)2/51 : Y schal graunte bi þe chartier of þi passioun, writen wit þe rede blod of þi bodi, selid with þe scharp nailis þat þurlith þin hondis & ti fet, indentid wit þe bittur spere þat persid thin herte.
- (c1443) Pecock Rule (Mrg M 519)226 : Sum lawe as it were indentid and couenauntid bitwixe þee and hem.
- c1475(c1445) Pecock Donet (Bod 916)161/9 : Alle þe biddingis and forbodis of god to man, and endentid bitwixe god and man.
c
- (1412) Doc.in Flasdieck Origurk.50/11 : And in testmonde of thys wyll endentyd, we hafe set howre selys.
- a1422 Gild St.Geo.Nrw.(Rwl D.913)450 : To deliuere, be bille endented, to the newe Aldirman and maistres, alle manere of ornemens and other diuerse nescesaries to the fraternite longynge.
- (1424) Paston2.18 : Certeyns billes endented ther of made.
- (1424) EEWills62/3 : My wille is, þat alle þe astates beforesaid be made by dede endented, to þat entent þat one of þe dedys mow be deliuered to him þat þe gyft shal be made to, and þe oþer to myn heir.
- (1425) MSS PRO in App.Bk.Lond.E.316 : This bille endentid..witnessith that the said William hath boght the manere of Repyngale.
- (1429-30) Doc.in Flasdieck Origurk.81 : To yis present writyng endentyd, j haffe put to my sele.
- (1431) Doc.in Flasdieck Origurk.100 : And that ye seelle the same deede endented.
- (1439) Doc.in Collect.Topogr.518 : To this my wil indentid at this tyme I haue put my seal.
- (1441-2) Let.Coldingham in Sur.Soc.12132 : Yhe leete me wete of covand indentide betwix yowe and your cosyn sir Alexander.
- (1444) RParl.5.126a : That the Rolles and bokes of accompt..be left of recorde endented betwyx the seid Baillifs and vi men.
- (1448) in Willis & C.Cambridge 1380 : And .I. haue signed with myne owne hand thes present lettres endented and tripartited.
- (1448) Shillingford55 : That we be delyvered therof by boke endented.
- (1455) Lin.DDoc.81/2 : This present wryting tripartited endented.
- (1463) Doc.in Collect.Topogr.3267 : By her dede quatripartite indented.
- (a1464) Capgr.Chron.(Cmb Gg.4.12)305 : Oldcastel..took out of his bosom a bille endented.
- (1467) Ordin.Wor.379 : That alle amerciaments..[be] payde to the chamberleyns by bille endented.
- ?a1475(?a1425) Higd.(2) Ctn.(Hrl 2261)432 : Wrytynges indentede, that the kynge of Ynglonde scholde have alle londes of the duchery of Aquitanny.
- (a1450) Code Laws in Willmore Hist.Walsall168 : The olde Masters of the Gilde shall by byll indented triptite..delyvr to the newe Masters alle the money.