Middle English Dictionary Entry
dēprīven v.
Entry Info
Forms | dēprīven v. Also deprefen, depreven, deprifen. |
Etymology | ML & OF |
Definitions (Senses and Subsenses)
1.
(a) To rob (sb. of sth.); ~ of (fro, from), deprive (sb.) of (sth.); fig. deprive (sb.) of (joy, pride, service, etc.), exclude (sb.) from (heaven, etc.), free (sb.) from (sorrow); (b) to demote (sb.), deprive of power or position, depose, dismiss; also fig.; (c) to take (sth.) away; ~ of, take (sth.) from (sb.).
Associated quotations
a
- c1350 MPPsalter (Add 17376)83.13 : He ne shal nouȝt depriue [L privabit] hem of goddes þat gon in innocente.
- a1400 Lanfranc (Ashm 1396)116/10 : Þei ben depriued [Add: ben depreffyde; L priuantur] of her heelþe.
- ?a1400(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.2 (Petyt 511)p.255 : Depriued [F unt..pryve] þei our kyng of alle þe tenement Of londes of Gascoyn.
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)1227 : Þat oþer depryved watz of pryde with paynes stronge.
- a1425(c1385) Chaucer TC (Benson-Robinson)4.269 : Whi wiltow me fro [vrr. from, of] joie thus deprive?
- (c1426) Audelay Poems (Dc 302)22/345 : Thus these preletus of her preuelache þay depreuon.
- (c1426) Audelay Poems (Dc 302)40/846 : Wha may depreue hym of his pouere?
- (?a1439) Lydg.FP (Bod 263)3.828 : He was depryued..Off his kyngdam.
- (?a1439) Lydg.FP (Bod 263)3.855 : He was assentid to depryue Worthi Anchus from his estat roial.
- (?a1439) Lydg.FP (Bod 263)3.4528 : He was depryued fro kyngli dignite.
- (a1443) *Proc.Chanc.PRO ser.C 1 file 9no.385 : He was perpetuely depryued of all offices.
- (c1443) Pecock Rule (Mrg M 519)152 : Alle þo so greet synnys for whiche he so ofte was deprivid from heuen.
- (c1443) Pecock Rule (Mrg M 519)159 : He depriviþ hym silf fro a state of livyng in whiche he schulde serve god perpetualy in heuene, and so þeryn and þerby he depriviþ god fro þilk perpetual service.
- c1450(c1370) Chaucer ABC (Benson-Robinson)146 : Temple devout..Fro which these misbileeved deprived been, To you my soule penitent I bringe.
- c1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)1469 : Þus was Iaudes of ioy & iolite depryued [Dub: depreuett].
- (c1454) Pecock Fol.(Roy 17.D.9)77/34 : He depryueþ men from her natural eend bi þis.
- a1475 Godstow Reg.(Rwl B.408)682/9 : He shold..be depreved of his dignyte, worshippe, and powere.
- a1500 Lydg.LOL (Adv 19.3.1)p.90 : I allas of cunnyng am depreued, Thorow lack of wytte in euery manner wyse To underfong so passyng an hee empryse.
- a1500 Imit.Chr.(Dub 678)116/17 : Whiles he gapiþ after mannes preisynges, he is depryued very vertues [L privatur veris virtutibus].
- a1500 Whylome I present (BodPoet e.1)298 : Ignorawnt I was of dolowr and payne, For than I lyued Fro sorow depreved.
b
- ?a1400(a1338) Mannyng Chron.Pt.2 (Petyt 511)222 : Almerik or [read: of] Mountfort depriued was þare.
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)1738 : Departed is þy pryncipalte, depryved þou worþes.
- c1400(?c1380) Pearl (Nero A.10)449 : Alle þat may þerinne aryue Of alle þe reme is quen oþer kyng, And neuer oþer ȝet schal depryue.
- ?a1425(c1400) Mandev.(1) (Tit C.16)13/8 : The Emperour of Costantynople maketh..the Bisshoppes & ȝeueth the dignytees & the benefices of chirches, & depryueth [F priue] hem..whan he fyndeth ony cause.
- (?a1439) Lydg.FP (Bod 263)2.3672 : He fynali be Cirus was outraied And depryued be knyhtli.
- (?a1439) Lydg.FP (Bod 263)3.2919 : His peeple, be fals collusioun, Hym to depryue souht out occasioun.
- c1450(?a1400) Wars Alex.(Ashm 44)2845 : His eldirs..he remembris, Þoȝt how pride þaim depriued [Dub: depriffyd].
- (1465) Paston (Gairdner)4.145 : Then he for to be depryvyd, and the patron to present whom he luste.
- ?a1475 LDirige(2) (Dc 322)154 : Noon other cause alege I can But that synne hathe depryued me.
- 1543(1464) Hardyng Chron.B (Grafton)354 : The dukes of Almarle, Excestre and Surry, He depryued.
c
- c1400(?c1380) Cleanness (Nero A.10)185 : For roborrye..and depryve dowrie of wydoez..Man may mysse þe myrþe.
- (1440) PParv.(Hrl 221)119 : Depriven or putten a-wey a þynge, or takyn away fro a-nodyr: Privo, deprivo.
- c1475(a1449) Lydg.DJoos (Trin-C R.3.21(1))39 : This blessyd name..may he se That furst of all oure thraldom can depryue.
- a1500 Discip.Cler.(Wor F.172)32 : I beseche the..that thow tel me holsum..counsail, that my forme and shap be nat deprived and made like an hound.