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Of Excommunication.
THE Church of Christ is in Scripture resembled to a natural body, wherein are many members united to each other, and all to one head by one spi∣rit, growing up in unity: now as in the natural bo∣dy there may be many infirmities, so also it is in this mystical body, sometimes it may be Subject to di∣stempers by the drinking in of untruths, sometimes windy humorus of pride, high-mindedness, &c. and so distemper it, sometimes a Palsie humor of deadness and benummedness seise upon it, sometimes feave∣rish fits of violent headiness may inflame it; but God whose temples it is, hath provided for it against such distempers, whereof this of excommunication is is one. Now if any ask what it is, then I answer.
Answ. It is the casting of a stubborn sinner out of the Church, and a delivering him unto Satan, who be∣ing thus disfranchized of all the liberties, and depriv∣ed of all the benefits and common society of the Church, is separated as it were from that protection it once had.
This ordinance is to be administred to such as are desperately wicked, that have nothing profited by the former censures, but still continuedin their former wickedness of obstinate and malicious resisting all means graciously used to reclaim them.
Now the end of this casting out is twofold, either respecting the good of the person excommunicated, or the rest of the Church, 1 Cor. 5. 5. 1 Tim. 1 20. In the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, when ye are ga∣thered