&c. All those
hereafter mentioned as eminent in Divinity, must needs have some competent
skill in Philosophy; as Tibiola, Marcella, Eusto∣chium,
&c.
Aganolda was so desirous of knowledge, that she
put her self into mans Apparel, attained so great a perfection in Natural
Philosophy, and in the practice of Physick, that she
was envied by all those of her fa∣culty, and slandered for incontinency; to
vindicate her self, she discover∣ed she was a Woman.
Miriam was a great Philosopher, and so
was the Queen of Sheba, or else she would never have ventured to
try the Wisdom of Solomon in dark Problems, and by hard
Questions.
Nicostrata (by some called Carmentis)
helped to make up the Greek Alphabet, and made some addition to the
Roman Letters.
Aspasia, a Milesian Damsel, was so
learned, that she instructed Pericles, and of a great Souldier,
made him an excellent Philosopher, and one of the best Orators in
Greece, and after was married to him.
Socrates acknowledges he imitated
Aspasia in his Facultas Politica, and doth not blush to
call Diotima his Tutress. These two Women were so learned, as to
teach this great Philosopher.
Arete attained to that perfection in
Philosophy, that she instructed her son Aristippus,
who was therefore called 〈 in non-Latin alphabet 〉〈 in non-Latin alphabet 〉,
Mother∣taught. After her Fathers death, she erected a School of
Philosophy, where she commonly read to a full and frequent
Auditory.
Leontinum, a Grecian Damsel, was so well
seen in Philosophical Con∣templation, that she feared not to
write a Book against the worthy Theo∣phrastus.
Dama, the Daughter of Pythagoras, and her
Mother, were excellent Philosophers.
Pythagoras professes he often advised with, and
received help from Themistoclea.
I should be too troublesom to you, if I should speak
particularly of the Learning of Adesia, the Wisdom of
Hermodica, the Improvement of Themiste in
Pythagorean Philosophy, of the Works of Genebria, or how
eloquent the two Daughters of L. Crassus were.
I had almost sorgotten Christina Queen of
Sweden in Philology and Philosophy, superior to most of the
great Scholars in Europe.
Portia, Cato's Daughter, was the best Philosopher
in her Time.