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SERMON XVI.
JOH. 13.7.What I do, thou knowest not now; but thou shalt know hereafter.
The Conversation of Christ in the World, whiles he was here below in the days of his Flesh; as it was with a great deal of awfulness, so it was also with a great deal of meekness: and as it was full of Majesty and Authority, and holy Conviction; so it was likewise full of Humility, and Condescension: And sometimes again, also of Intricacy, and Admiration, being carried in such a way as, at least, in some particulars, was not presently so well understood by the persons he con∣verst withal.
An instance whereof we have here in this present story before us; of his washing of his Dis∣ciples feet, with the ceremonies and circumstances of it; which seem'd at the first appearance, to have some strangeness and uncouthness in it: And therefore, by Simon Peter, is at the first declin'd, and rejected with a modest expostulation: Lord, doest thou wash my feet? as who should say; Thou should'st not do so; in the verse immediately preceding. Now this Verse which I have now read unto you, is Christ's reply, by way of satisfaction: Jesus answered, &c.
IN the Text it self there are two General Parts considerable: First; the simple Proposition. Secondly; the additional Qualification. The Proposition is in these words; What I do, thou knowest not now. The Qualification of the Pro∣position is in these; But thou shalt, &c.
We begin with the First; viz. The simple Pro∣position. What I do, thou knowest not now. This is occasionally spoken concerning Peter's igno∣rance of one action of Christ's in particular; to wit, the washing of his Disciples feet; but it is appliable, and may be referr'd to the whole Pro∣vidence of God in general, and his transaction of things in the World. In which sense, we will now at this time consider it, and look upon it; and so observe from it thus much. That even the Ser∣vants of God themselves, are sometimes very much to seek in the actings and dealings of God. Christ's Disciples do not always now presently understand Christ's actions. When we say, they do not know, or understand them; the meaning is not this; That they do not simply discern or apprehend the things themselvs in the transaction of them; for that they do: Peter knew that Christ went about to wash his feet, and of the other Disciples. But they do not discern or ap∣prehend the drist or meaning of them, no more than Peter here did. This is that which they do not do, nor vet are able for some time to do it. Acts 1.7. It is not for you to know the times and seasons, which the Father hath put in his own power, says Christ there to his Disciples: when they ask'd him whether or no, at that time, he would restore again the Kingdom to Israel. God had reserv'd it to himself, and it did not belong to them. Therefore Job expostulates, in Job 24.1. Why, seeing times are not hidden from the Al∣mighty, do they not know him, not see his days? For so the words should be rendred, according to the Original Text, though our Translation carries it otherwise, by referring; Not, to them that know him: therein, as I conceive (under favour) a lit∣tle obscuring the sense, and falling short of the meaning of it.
There are two Particulars especially, in which those who are the Servants of God are notwith∣standing very much ignorant of the providential ways of God: The one is, as to the scope of them: And the other is, as to the issue of them. They know not what he does; that is, what end he has in doing them. And again, they know not what he does; that is, what effect will come of them. They know not his actions, either in the intent, or extent of them.
First; Not as to the intent: Not the scope or drift of his actions. What end he does propound to himself in the doing of them. This they do not presently understand. Indeed, they know the general end, as they do also the general effect, and are sufficiently perswaded of it; which is, his own Honour and Glory, and the greatest good and welfare of his people. This they know to be mainly in his eye, and which he will, at last, most certainly effect, and bring to pass. But for the particulars, here they are to seek. The Lord has many gracious ends and aims which he does intend, and propound to himself, which we are not presently acquainted withal; nor are yet able to guess at them. As Joseph, when his Brethren sold him into Egypt; who would ever have thought that God had intended good to him, by that dis∣pensation; which in it self, in its own nature,