A Relation of such things as fell out under the Goverment of Alva; And of many men put to death, Anno 1567.
The Afflictions of the Protestants in the Low-Countries were multi∣plyed this year under the Dominion of Ferdinando of Toledo Duke of Alva.
It is well known that the Spaniards using all their endeavorus to rule over this Country at their pleasures had no better opertunity, to accomplish their designs then to establish among them their Inquisi∣tion, thereby todomineer over the goods, honors and lives of every one; the noble Citizens and Commons did what they could to op∣pose the same, to which purpose they had instantly besought the King to afford them his Royal presence, that hearing once their Complaints, his Majesty might take some order for matters of so great Impor∣tance, alledging to this end the Example of the Emperour Charles his Father, who upon a business far inferiour to this, adventured him∣self with much diligence to pass through the Enemies Country, who were but a while before reconciled, only to stay some Mutinies be∣gun in the City of Cand. These things had so moved the King that he made them a promise by Letters of his coming; but his intentions were broken of by such as were the upholders of the Inquisition, that so they might with the more facility attain the end of their desires, instead of their King then, they had sent unto them the Duke of Alva, who at his Entrance found the Prisons replenished with Gentlemen, and other Personages of note, whom the Dutchess of Parma had left in bonds after her death.
Long did they languish in this Captivity, whilst the Duke of Alva by fair promises dissembled a kind of meek and gentle carriage of mind towards them giving them some hope of a General pardon, pro∣ceeding from the Kings Clemency, that thus he might catch the Lords, and Governours the more cunningly into his Nets, whereof the Lord Lemoral Earl of Egmond, Prince of Gaud Governour of Planders and Artois, and others of quality gave but too Lamentable experience, who being led with vain hopes were at length inhumanly put to death.
The sixteen Provinces also subjecting themselves under this new Government, lost their antient Liberties and Priviledges, which evi∣dently appeared by the exploits done from the year 1567. hitherto by a new Council of twelve, elected and setled there by the Duke, the principal of which were Vergas and Elrio Fathers of the In∣quisition, which Council was commonly called, the Council of BLOOD.