Christian doctrine composed by Robert Bellarmine ; translated into better English than formerly.

Of the Theological and Cardinal Virtues.

M.

WE have now ended the four Principal parts of the Christian Doctrine, which be the Creed, the Pater Noster, the Com∣mandments, and the Sacraments. I will now, that we talk of Virtues and Vices, and of some other things which do help us much to live con∣formably to the will of God, Tell me therefore, How many Principal Virtues be there?

S,

There be seven: three Theo∣logical, and four Cardinal;

M,

Which be the Theological?

S,

Faith, Hope, and Charity,

M,

Wherefore be they called Theo∣logical?

S,

Because this word Theo∣logical signifyeth a thing that re∣gardeth, or appertaineth to God,

M,

How doth Faith then apper∣tain to God

S.

Because it makes us believe all that which God hath revealed to his Holy Church.

M.

How doth hope pertain to God?

S.

Because it makes us put our trust in God, and hope for eternal life of him, by means of our merits which yet do proceed from his grace.

M.

Why doth Charity pertain to God?

S.

Because it makes us love God above all things, & our Neighbour as our selves for the love of God.

M.

Why are they called Cardinal?

S.

Because they are Principal, and as it were the Fountains of all good works.

M.

Which be the Cardinal Virtues?

S.

Prudence, Justice, Fortitude, and Temperance.

M.

Declare unto me the office of these Virtues.

S.

Prudence makes us considerat and wary in every thing, to the end we our selves be not deceived, nor deceive others Justice makes us render to others, that which is theirs. Temperance makes us bridle our inordinare desires. For∣titude causeth that we fear not any danger, nor even death it self for Gods service.