Purchas his pilgrimes. part 3 In fiue bookes. The first, contayning the voyages and peregrinations made by ancient kings, patriarkes, apostles, philosophers, and others, to and thorow the remoter parts of the knowne world: enquiries also of languages and religions, especially of the moderne diuersified professions of Christianitie. The second, a description of all the circum-nauigations of the globe. The third, nauigations and voyages of English-men, alongst the coasts of Africa ... The fourth, English voyages beyond the East Indies, to the ilands of Iapan, China, Cauchinchina, the Philippinæ with others ... The fifth, nauigations, voyages, traffiques, discoueries, of the English nation in the easterne parts of the world ... The first part.

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Title
Purchas his pilgrimes. part 3 In fiue bookes. The first, contayning the voyages and peregrinations made by ancient kings, patriarkes, apostles, philosophers, and others, to and thorow the remoter parts of the knowne world: enquiries also of languages and religions, especially of the moderne diuersified professions of Christianitie. The second, a description of all the circum-nauigations of the globe. The third, nauigations and voyages of English-men, alongst the coasts of Africa ... The fourth, English voyages beyond the East Indies, to the ilands of Iapan, China, Cauchinchina, the Philippinæ with others ... The fifth, nauigations, voyages, traffiques, discoueries, of the English nation in the easterne parts of the world ... The first part.
Author
Purchas, Samuel, 1577?-1626.
Publication
London :: Printed by William Stansby for Henrie Fetherstone, and are to be sold at his shop in Pauls Church-yard at the signe of the Rose,
1625.
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Subject terms
Voyages and travels -- Early works to 1800.
Link to this Item
http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A71305.0001.001
Cite this Item
"Purchas his pilgrimes. part 3 In fiue bookes. The first, contayning the voyages and peregrinations made by ancient kings, patriarkes, apostles, philosophers, and others, to and thorow the remoter parts of the knowne world: enquiries also of languages and religions, especially of the moderne diuersified professions of Christianitie. The second, a description of all the circum-nauigations of the globe. The third, nauigations and voyages of English-men, alongst the coasts of Africa ... The fourth, English voyages beyond the East Indies, to the ilands of Iapan, China, Cauchinchina, the Philippinæ with others ... The fifth, nauigations, voyages, traffiques, discoueries, of the English nation in the easterne parts of the world ... The first part." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A71305.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 12, 2024.

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CHAP. IIII. A Relation written by IONAS POOLE of a Voyage to Greenland, in [ 50] the yeere 1612. with two ships, the one called the Whale; the other the Sea-horse, set out by the Right Worship∣full the Muscouie Merchants.

THe seuenth of Aprill, 1612. wee set sayle at Blacke-wall, and went to Gr••••esend.

The third of May we came to Cherie Iland, where we found a ship of Holland,* 1.1 in which one Alan Saloes an Englishman was Pilot. The same day about a North sunne we anchored on the West side of the Iland.

The fourth, we trimmed a shallop which I left there the last yeere: and Alan Salowes went aboard our Admirall, and Master Russell sent for Master Thomas [ 60] Edge, Master Arthington, Iohn Mason, and my selfe: where wee had some speech about detay∣ning him, and to haue brought him into England: but in the end hee was let goe. At a North sunne we sent our shallop to the South-east side of the Iland to fetch a shallop, which was left there the last yeere: but they could not get thither for Ice, and came aboard againe at an East

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North-east Sunne the fift day: at which time we weighed, and stood to the Westward, but im∣mediatly we altered our course, and stood toward the Iland againe among the Ice; and about a West North-west Sunne wee sent our Skiffe and Shallop to fetch the Shallop aforesaid. The winde was at North and by West, frostie weather with snowe.

The eight, wee stood toward Cherie Iland againe, and were faire by it at a South sunne: at which time the winde came to the South-east, and wee saw the Hollander standing with vs. Then we altered our course, and sayled West North-west, determining, if hee followed vs, to stay for him. At ten of the clock at night hee came to vs: and the Admirall sent his shallop a∣boord of him to command him to be gone out of our companie: and at a North sunne hee stood away from vs, and sayled North and by East, and we lay by the lee. [ 10]

The twentieth at a South Sunne we saw our Consort, and spake with them, and they told vs, that they had almost split their ship with a piece of Ice, which brake nine of their Timbers, so that they had fiue foot water in hold.

The one and two and twentie dayes, wee plyed to windward, the winde being at North faire weather.* 1.2 And at Blacke Point wee saw great store of Ice driuing to the South. At eight of the clocke at night Blacke Point did beare from mee East and by North nine leagues. And the three dayes past we saw great store of Whales within ten or twelue leagues off the Land.* 1.3

The three and twentieth we were faire off Cape Cold; where Master Edge and Master Ar∣thington went with the Basks in their Shallops for Crosse-rode, in hope to kill some Whales. And we saw store of Whales in the Sea. [ 20]

* 1.4The fiue and twentieth we got into Foule Sound, all the Sounds being full of Ice; and the Shallops came aboord and brought some Venison, which was very leane. And at six of the clock the Basks went with the Shallops to Faire Foreland, to see if they could kill a Whale: and at a North-west Sunne Master Edge went with a Shallop,* 1.5 to see if Crosse-rode were open.

The six and twentieth, the two ships abouesaid came into Foule Sound: one of them was that Hollander before mentioned;* 1.6 the other was a ship of London, called The Diana, whereof one Thomas Bustion dwelling at Wapping wall, was Master.

The seuen and twentieth, Al••••ie Saloes came aboord of our ship, and told vs, that his Mer∣chant had broke his necke downe a Cliffe.* 1.7 The same day the Hollnder and the Diana stood to the Southward. The winde was at North North-west, and Northwest, which kept the Ice in the [ 30] Sounds. The twentie eight, we sent the long Boat and our Shallop to Brokennesse, with a Shal∣lop of ten Tunnes, there to be set vp. The winde was at West with snowe and frost. The same day the Basks came aboord,* 1.8 but could kill neuer a Whale. The winde came to the South South∣west, with frost and snowe.

The nine and twentieth, the winde was at South with much snowe. The same day one of our men dyed, named Iohn Butcher, hauing layen sicke about three weeks. The thirtieth, one Michael Perkins dyed aboord The Whale. The last of May, the winde was at South; and wee stood toward the Foreland in 79. degrees. The sme day a midnight, the Chyrurgeon of The Whale dyed.

* 1.9The first of Iune, we stood into Foule Sound, where wee saw abundance of Ice driue out with the winde at East. The second day, the winde was at North and by East, cold frostie weather. [ 40] All which day wee lay vnder saile in the mouth of the Sound.* 1.10 The third day, wee spake with Thomas Marmaduke of Hull, in a ship called The 〈◊〉〈◊〉 wll. Wee sent for him to come aboord, but he answered, that he was not well, and sent his Mate Christopher Nayler. The same day, we stood to the mouth of the Sound, but it was couered with Ice. And Marmaduke stood to the Northward; and as we were afterward informed, discouered as farre as 82. degrees; two de∣grees beyond Hakluyts Headland. The fourth, we sent our shallop on shoare in Foule Sound, to see if any harbour were open to ride in,* 1.11 and to put our Admirall on ground to stop her leake. The same day, our long Boate came to vs from Brokennesse. And we turned into the Sound, because we saw the Ice driue out with the winde at South, and blew hard. The fift, we anchored in Foule Sound in seuenteene fathoms water and sandie ground, where we saw the place where both the [ 50] ships lay which wee lost the last yeere, couered with Ice. The same time wee sent our shallop with our Carpenters, to finish the aforesaid shallop at Brokennesse. The winde continued at South; and the Whale turned into the Sound by vs, and achnored there at a South-west by South Sunne. The ninth, the Admirals Boate and ours went with prouision and men to worke vpon a Whale, which the Basks had killed; and we stood toward the Foreland with the ships, whre the Whale was killed, the winde at South, thicke foggie weather. And by an East North-east Sunne wee anchored in the mouth of Foule Sound in fifteene fathoms, gray sand with some shells. At a West sunne the Boate came aboord for caske and other prouision, and told vs, that the Basks had killed two other Whales.

The seuenteenth, one Baske named Chapel, tooke fiue of our English men to him, and they [ 60] trimmed the shallop to kill the Whale. About a West North-west sunne they went away, the winde at South. The twentieth, the Biscaine shallop came aboord of vs from the Foreland, and told vs that they had strooken three Whales, which brake away.

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The two and twentieth wee rid still, the winde being at North-west, with snowe and frost. The fiue and twentieth, we got the Whale on flote, hauing stopped her leake. We were no soo∣ner off, but it blew most fiercely, so that the Whales long Boate and our shallop brake from the Whales sterne, and were split in pieces on the Ice, that lay on shoare. The same day about a South sunne two men came from Faire Foreland, and told vs that Master Edge was come from the South in the Pinnasse, and had spoken with one Nicolas Woodcock an English man, which was my Mate to this Countrey of Greenland in the yeere 1610.* 1.12 The said VVoodcocke was now Pilot of a ship of Saint Sebastian in Biscay, and rid in Ice Sound. Moreouer, they spake with the men of the Boate of the Diana, and saw the Hollanders Boate, but spake not with their men. The two men abouesaid told vs likewise, that Iohn Chapel our Baske with fiue English men had [ 10] killed a Whale: and betwixt them and another shallop they had slaine another,* 1.13 and had them both on shoare.

The seuen and twentieth we rid still, and our Carpenter went to worke to mend the knee of our beake-head. And I went to see what Morses were on Land, where I found neere one hun∣dred and fiftie. The eight and twentieth, the shallop that had all English men in her saue one Baske, came aboord for prouision, and told me, that they and Iohannes Chapel, had slaine a great Whale close by our ship, which towed them off into the Sound,* 1.14 and our long Boate followed them. At the same time we saw sixe Whales close by the ships side as we rode in harbour: and we saw great store in the Sound, and within one houre there were so many about our ships and in the Sound, that we could not count them. About a North-west sunne our long Boate brought [ 30] the men that strooke the Whale abouesaid, and towed their shallop on land: for the said Whale had sunke her with his taile. The same time our Carpenter went to worke on the broken shal∣lop, and I went to the place where the Morses lay, where I found about three hundred on land. Then I went aboord the Whale to get some harping Irons: for they had all,* 1.15 but I could get but one, because the rest of the Basks had laid them vp, enuying that one Baske, that went with all English men, had done so much,* 1.16 because by their good wills they would not haue vs to haue any insight into this businesse. Moreouer, hee that had the chiefest command in this voyage, did greatly condemne the going of so many English men with that one Baske, either for feare they should kill none, and lose all their prouision for the said vse, or for feare that our men should kill the Whale aswell, and as soone as they; yet was there none of the other Boates but had lost [ 30] more then they had lost. And as for killing, there was not one Whale killed with one Boate alone, saue ours, with all English saue the Baske aforesaid, which slue three without the helpe of any other Boate. This day the Basks slue another Whale at the Foreland.* 1.17

The nine and twentieth, the broken shallop was mended, and I went to the Foreland, to see whether the other shallops would come where the ships rode in harbour, where abundance of Whales were still. The same time the Basks killed another Whale. Then I romaged my ship,* 1.18 and put caske on land. All this day it was calme.

The last of Iune, one came from the Foreland, and told vs, that the Basks had slaine two great Whales. All this day likewise it was calme: and there lay abundance of huge Whales in the harbour about our ships. One of the whales abouesaid, Iohannes with the fiue English men slue [ 40] without any of the others helpe. For they stood on the land flouting, and saying, that it was vnpossible for them to kill him, and would not once lanch their Boates to helpe them: yet hee was one of the greatest that were killed this yeere. All this day the whales lay so thicke about the ship, that some ran against our Cables, some against the Ship, and one against the Rudder. One lay vnder our beake-head and slept there a long while. At which time our Carpenter had hung a stage close by the water, whereon his tooles lay. And wee durst not molest the said whale for feare he should haue ouerthrowne the stage and drowned all his tooles. In the end he went away, and carried the ships head round, his taile being foule of the Cable.

The first of Iuly, at a North North-east Sunne, the shallops came to kill whales in the har∣bour where we rid, and strooke three, which all brake away. The same day, Iohannes strooke a [ 50] whale, that smit in the side of his shallop and split it. Now wee perceiued the whales to begin to goe out of the Bayes. The second day, the Basks slue three great whales faire by our ships, in lesse then foure houres; vvhich vvee vvith our long Boate and men towed into harbour,* 1.19 and made fast to our ship. And the Basks vvent with their shallops to Faire Foreland.

The seuenth day, wee had abundance of Ice about our ships, which vvith the winde and the tyde draue out off another Sound. The eight, vve rid still, and vvere troubled vvith much Ice, by reason of a storme that blue at South-vvest and by vvest, &c. The rest is omitted as hauing nothing of note, but ordinarie accidents.

[ 60]

Notes

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