Hier begynneth the book callid the myrrour of the worlde ...

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Title
Hier begynneth the book callid the myrrour of the worlde ...
Publication
[Westminster :: Printed by William Caxton,
1481 (after 8 March; ca. Oct.)]
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Subject terms
Vincent, -- of Beauvais, d. 1264, -- attributed name.
Encyclopedias and dictionaries -- Early works to 1600.
Cite this Item
"Hier begynneth the book callid the myrrour of the worlde ..." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A68843.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed May 17, 2024.

Pages

Here begynneth the thirde parte of this present volume And declareth first how the day and the nyght come ca∣pitulo po

IN this thirde and last partye of this present booke we shal fynysshe it wyth spekynge of the faites of astronomye / And I wyl declare to you first / thw the daye cometh and the nyght and for to make you vnderstande

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of the Eclipses / And also for to vnderstande other thin∣ges / the whiche may moche prouffyte to them that wylle doo payne to knowe them / ffor to gouerne them the better after the disposicion of the tyme /

Here declareth how the daye and nyght comen

TRouthe it is that the Sonne maketh h̄is torne & cours aboute therthe in the daye and nyght and gooth egally euery houre / And also longe as he abydeth aboue therthe / so longe haue we the deduyt of the day / & whan he is vnder therthe / thenne haue we the nyght / lyke as ye went tornyng abrennyng candell aboute your heed or as ye shold bere it a lytil ferther of / Round aboute an apple / And that the candel were alway brennyng / thenne the partye that were alway ayenst the candel shold alle∣way be lght / And that other partye that is ferthest fro it shold be obscure and derke / Thus in lyke wise doth the sonne by his propre nature for to be / day and nyght aboute therthe / he maketh the day to growe byfore hym / And on that other parte the erthe is vmbreuse & derke by hynde hym and where as he may not shyne / And this is the shadowe of the nyght whiche the deduyt of the day taketh away from vs / but for as moche as the sonne is moche gretter that therthe / the shadowe goth lytil and lytil tyl at thende it cometh to nought / lyke the sown of a clocke endureth after the stroke / But yf the sonne and therthe were of one lyke gretenesse / this shadowe shold haue none ende / but shold be all egal without declynyng / And yf

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therthe we∣re

[illustration]
gretter than the sōne / then∣ne the sha∣dowe of ye sōne shold goo enlar¦gyng and be more / as ye may see ye four∣me by thi∣se thre fy∣gures fo∣lowyng / & also ye may preue it otherwi∣se without fygures / Take sō∣me derke thing that may retei∣ne lyght within it / as of tree. or of stone or other thynge what it be that may be seen thurgh / thenne sette that to fore your eyen / ayenst

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that thing that ye wold see is it the heuen or erthe or ony other thynge / yf that thyng that ye holde is more bredder and larger than your two eyen be a sondre / it shal take away the syght ayenst that whiche is no bredder / And yf the thynge be alle egale in lengthe as moche as ye may stratche your two eyen / as moche shal it be taken fro you as the thinge shal haue of gretnes / as ye may see by this figure bynethe an that other syde / And yf the thinge haue lasse of gretnes than the lengthe is bytwene your bothe eyen / it shal take fro you lasse for to see / as wel ny∣ghe as ferre / that it is of largenes of that whiche ye wold see / And whan ye put the thynge ferther fro your eyen / so moche the more may ye see of that other part ouer and aboue you / so that ye may se all / In lyke wyse is it of the sonne withoute ony doubtaunce or variacion / ffor it passeth therthe in gretnesse so that it seeth the heuen al aboute the sterres and all that is on the firmament.

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