Scot's Discovery of vvitchcraft proving the common opinions of witches contracting with divels, spirits, or familiars ... to be but imaginary, erronious conceptions and novelties : wherein also, the lewde unchristian all written and published in anno 1584, by Reginald Scot, Esquire.

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Title
Scot's Discovery of vvitchcraft proving the common opinions of witches contracting with divels, spirits, or familiars ... to be but imaginary, erronious conceptions and novelties : wherein also, the lewde unchristian all written and published in anno 1584, by Reginald Scot, Esquire.
Author
Scot, Reginald, 1538?-1599.
Publication
[London] :: Printed by R.C. and are to be sold by Giles Calvert ...,
1651.
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Subject terms
Witchcraft -- Early works to 1800.
Demonology -- Early works to 1800.
Occultism -- Early works to 1800.
Cite this Item
"Scot's Discovery of vvitchcraft proving the common opinions of witches contracting with divels, spirits, or familiars ... to be but imaginary, erronious conceptions and novelties : wherein also, the lewde unchristian all written and published in anno 1584, by Reginald Scot, Esquire." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A62395.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed April 30, 2024.

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CHAP. XVI.

That we being not throughly informed of the nature of divels and spirits, must satisfie our selves with that which is delivered us in the Scriptures touching the same, how this word divell is to be understood both in the singular and plurall number, of the spirit of God and the spirit of the divell, of tame spirits, of Ahab.

THe nature therefore and substance of divels and spirits, because in the scripture it is not so set down, as we may certainly know the same; we ought to content and frame our selves faithfully to beleeve the words and sense there delivered unto us by the high spirit, which is the Holy Ghost, who is Lord of all spirits; alwayes considering, that evermore spirits are spoken of in scripture, as of things spirituall, though for the help os our capacities they are there sometime more grossely and corpo∣rally expressed, either in parables or by metaphors, than indeed they are. As for example (and to omit the history of Iob, which elsewhere I han∣dle) it is written; The Lord said, Who shall entice Ahab, that hee may fall at Ramoth Gilead, &c. Then came forth a spirit, and stood before the Lord, and said; I will goe entise him. And the Lord said, Where∣with? And he said; I will goe and be a lying spirit in the mouth of all his prophets. Then he said; Goe forth, thou shalt prevaile, &c.

This story is here set forth in this wise, to bear with our capacities, and specially with the capacity of that age, that could not otherwise conceive of spirituall things, than by such corporall demonstrations. And yet here is to be noted, that one spirit, and not many or diverse, did possesse all the false prophets at once. Even as in another place, many thousand divels are said to possesse one man; and yet it is also said even in the self same place, that the same man was possessed only with one divell. For it is there said that Christ met a man, which had a divell, and hoe com∣manded the foul spirit to come forth of the man, &c. But Calvine saith, Where satan or the divell is named in the singular number, thereby is meant that power of wickednesse, that standeth against the kingdome of justice. And where many divels are named in the scriptures, we are there∣by taught, that we must fight with an infinite multitude of enemies, lest despising the fewnesse of them, we should be more flack to enter into barrell, and so fall into security and idlenesse.

On the other side, it is as plainly set down in the scripture, that some

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are possessed with the spirit of God, as that the other are endued and bound with the spirit of the divell. Yea sometimes we read, that one good spirit was put into a great number of person; and again, that divers spirits rested in and upon one man: and yet no reall or corporall spirit meant. As for example; The Lord took of the spirit that was upon Moses, and put it upon the seventy elders, and when the spirit rested upon them, they prophesied. Why should not this be as substantiall and corporall a spirit, as that wherewith the maid in the Acts of the Apostles was possessed? Also Elisha intreated Elia, that when he departed, his spirit might dou∣ble upon him. We read also that the spirit of the Lord came upon a Othin∣el, upon b Gidcon, c Ieptha, d Samson, e Balaam, f Saul, g David, h E∣zekiel, i Zachary, k Amasay; yea it is written, that Caleb had another spirit than all the Israelites beside; and in another place it is said, that l Danil had a more excellent spirit than any other. So as, though the spirits, as well good as bad, are said to be given by number and propor∣tion; yet the quality and not the quantity of them is alwayes thereby meant and presuposed. Howbeit I must confesse, that Christ had the spirit of God without measure, as it is written in the Evangelist Iohn. But where it is said that spirits can be made tame, and at commandment, I say to those grosse conceivers of Scripture with Salomon, (who as they falsly affirme was of all others the greatest conjuror) saith thus in expresse words; No man is lord over a spirit, to retaine a spirit at his pleasure.

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