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CHAP. IV. The defect of the Graecian History.
That manifested by three evident arguments of it. 1. The fa∣bulousness of the Poëtical age of Greece. The Antiquity of Poetry. Of Orpheus and the antient Poets. Whence the Poëtical Fables borrowed. The advancement of Poetry and Idolatry together in Greece. The different censures of Strabo and Eratosthenes concerning the Poëtical age of Greece, and the reasons of them. 2. The eldest historians of Greece are of suspected credit. Of Damastes, Aristeus, and others; of most of their eldest Historians we have no∣thing left but their names, of others only the subjects they treated of, and some fragments. 3 Those that are extant either confess their Ignorance of eldest times, or plainly dis∣cover it. Of the first sort are Thucydides and Plutarch: seve∣ral evidences of the Graecians Ignorance of the true original of Nations. Of Herodotus and his mistakes, the Greeks ignorance in Geography discovered, and thence their insuffi∣ciency as to an account of antient history.
DEscend we now to the History of Greece; to see whe∣ther the Metropolis of Arts and Learning can afford us any account of antient times, that may be able to make us in the least question the account given of them in sacred Scriptures. We have already manifested the defect of Greece as to letters and antient records, but yet it may be pretended that her Historians by the excellency of their wits and searching abroad into other Nations, might find a more certain account of antient times, then other Nations could obtain. There is no body, who is any thing acquainted with the Graecian humour, but will say they were beholding to their wits for most of their Histories; they being some of the earlyest writers of Romances in the world, if all fabulous narrations may bear that name. But laying aside at present all their Poetick Mythology, as it concerns their gods, (which