The shepheards oracles delivered in certain eglogues. By Fra: Quarles.
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Title
The shepheards oracles delivered in certain eglogues. By Fra: Quarles.
Author
Quarles, Francis, 1592-1644.
Publication
London :: printed by M.F. for John Marriot and Richard Marriot, and are to be sold at their shop in S. Dunstans Church-yard Fleetstreet, under the Dyall,
1646. [i.e. 1645]
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Subject terms
Charles -- I, -- King of England, 1600-1649 -- Poetry -- Early works to 1800.
Great Britain -- Church history -- 17th century -- Poetry -- Early works to 1800.
Cite this Item
"The shepheards oracles delivered in certain eglogues. By Fra: Quarles." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A56839.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed May 1, 2024.
Pages
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EGLOGVE IX.
...Iudex.
...Romastix.
...Flambello.
JUD.
THis is the place, the hower; this the tree,Beneath whose hospitable shades, must beThis challeng'd combat; But the champions stayExceeds their limits; 'Tis an equall layThat neither come: they were so hot last night,'Tis like their quarrell ended with the light:But who comes yonder? Look, methinks't should be,By's gate, Romastix; No, 'tis not; 'tis he:Me thinks his posture prophecies of PalmesBefore th' encounter; see, how sweat imbalmesHis varnisht Temples! How each envious paceVies to be first, and eches for the place!He's neer at hand; Champion let faire applauseCrown your intended combat, let your CauseThrive as it merits; let this morning jarre
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Bring forth an Evening peace, the Child of warre;Let Truth prevaile, at last, and let heaven send,First, a faire Enemy; next, a faithfull Friend.
ROM.
Thanks, gentle Iudex; for the last, I durstAssure my selfe in thee: but where's the first?Where's our brave Enemy? whose very breath,Last night, could puffe an Heretick to death,Then by the vertue of St. Francis name,Could snatch a well broyl'd soule from the sad flameOf Purgatory, from the sulph'rous flashesOf hells hot Suburbs, and inspire his ashesWith a new Catholike soule; whose knee shall gainSalvation from a Puppit, for the painOf twenty Pater nosters, and thrice seavenRepeated Ave's to the Queen of heaven:But look; Am I deceiv'd? Or doe I seeOur Boanarges comming?
JUD.
Sure 'tis hee.
ROM.
'Tis he, Heaven grant that his discourse may traceA measure, but as sober as his pace:Lord, how his tongue last evening shot at rover!Sometimes, how wide it shot! How, sometimes, over!How like a new broke Colt, he pranc'd about!Sometimes stept orderly; sometimes flew out:His hot-mouth'd argument, would for a space
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Srike a good stroke; then straight forsake his pace:How his discretion sunk, while his tongue floted!His wit falsegallop'd, while his judgment trotted.But here he comes.
JUD.
The blessings of the dayGreets thee.
FLAM.
And let the glory of the frayCrown my triumphant Browes with conquest.
ROM.
stay,Take my God-morrow, first, and then inherit stay,The Crown that shall be purchas'd by thy merit,And justnesse of thy well defended cause.
FLAM.
The like to thee.
JUD.
But let the chief applauseBe given to Truth; which must and will prevaile,How ever you defend, or he assaile:She does not like a thredbare Client, sueFor help, nor does her cause subsist by you:But like a Queen, sits in her Palace royall,To judge betwixt the Rebel and the Loyall:Then quit your selves, and let the day proclame,Who's the true Subject: Truth is still the same:Romastix this your first arrivall here,Gives you precedence: you shall truely sweare,
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No private grudge; nor no malicious endOf base revenge did move you to contendIn these fair lists, no itch of vaine applause,But a true thirst, t'advance the publike cause.
ROM.
I doe.
JUD.
And you Flambello too, shall sweare,You try this combat, with a conscience cleareFrom by-respects of preadvised hate,Or spleen, of later, or of elder date;And that you aime not at a private foe,But at the glory of the Truth.
FLAM.
I doe.
JUD.
Then Champions, too't; you cannot be too stern,In Truths behalfe; 'tis best to be altern;For mutuall language works a faire conclusion:Truth is the Queene of order; not confusion.
ROM.
I here appeach Flambello, as a High-Traitor to the sacred Crown, and dignityOf Soveraign Truth, a Rebel to her Lawes,A private Iudas to the publike Cause.
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FLAM.
Blisters oth' tongue that speaks it! He that durstProclaim, and not maintain it, be accurst.
ROM.
They'r Traitours, rob their Soveraign of their due;You doe the same; and therefore such are you.
FLAM.
You argue with lesse Charity, then Art;Your halting Minor's false as your own heart.
ROM.
He that invests another in the ThroneOf Truth; or owns a Prince, but Truth alone,Robs his own Soveraign; But such are you,You therefore rob your Soveraign of her due.
FLAM.
You plead for Truth; and yet you speak besideThe Text of Truth: your Minor is denyed.
ROM.
They that prefer their own brain-bred TraditionsBefore her perfect Laws; make, here, additions;
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And, there, Abstractions from her sacred hests,Depose the old, and a new Prince invests;But you prefer Traditions; therefore youDepose the old Prince, and invest a new.
FLAM.
The selfe-same Spirit that inspir'd the wordsOf holy Prophets, in old time affordsVndoubted Truth to the most just TraditionsOf holy Councels, whose divine CommissionsMake it a perfect Truth, which they averreConfirmed by a Head that cannot erre.
ROM.
Admit all this! Can very Truth take placeOf very Truth? Has Truth a double face?How can the wav'ring will of man be guidedBetwixt two Sp'rits; at least, one Sp'rit divided?But say; upon what shoulders grows that HeadThat cannot erre: that cannot be misled?What is he? Where is his abode? That IMay bow my knees, and worship ere I dye.
FLAM.
It is our holy Father; He, that keepsThe keys of heaven, and of th' Infernall deeps;He that has power, with those sacred keyes,To open heaven, and lock it when he please;To open Hels broad portals, and let out
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His dire Anathemaes to scourge the stoutRebellious heart; and Legions, to devourAll such as will not prostrate to his Powre,And high Omnipotency, but rebellAgainst the Chamberlain of Heaven:
ROM.
And Hell:But tell me to what sort of souls does heExpand the Gates of heaven?
FLAM.
To such as beObedient to his laws; whose purged heartsHave felt the flames of Purgatory, and smartsOf holy Penance, that observe and doAll things his Holinesse enjoyns them to:The Gates of Heaven stand ope for such as these.
ROM.
If he be paid for turning of the keyes:What sort of sins unlock the gates of Hell?
FLAM.
The disobedient hearts, that puffe and swellAgainst his Government; To such as dareQuestion the Councels of our holy Chaire:To Hereticks; and such as plot revenge;These are the Card'nall sins, that greaze the henge.
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ROM.
But what betides to riotous Gluttons, then,Hell-tutor'd Sorcerers, and incestuous men?Unnat'rall Sodomites, and the brasse-brow'd Lyer?Those that give false Commissions, nay, and hyerPerverted subjects to dissolve their bandsOf abjur'd Loyalty, and lay violent handsOn their own Princes? Are th' Infernall keysLesse nimble to unlock Hels gate for these?
FLAM.
These break the dores, and rend the Portals ope,Unlesse the grace of our Lord God the PopeGive former Dispensation; or at leastAn after Pardon.
ROM.
I conceiv'd, the bestYour Al-sufficient Popes could doe, had bin,God-like to pardon a forsaken sin,But to afford a Dispensation tooFor after crimes, is more then heaven will doe:No wonder, then, the Councels of your ChaireClaim the right hand, and your Traditions dareTake place of Scripture, when that God of yours,That cannot erre, is stronger arm'd, then ours.
FLAM.
It stands not with obedience to aspire
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Unto such holy heights, as to enquireInto the sacred secrets of the Chaire;All Champions must lay down their weapons, there:Doubts cool devotion; And the good digestionOf Catholiques faith is hinder'd, where we question.
ROMAST.
Such dainty stomachs, as are daily fill'dWith costly delicates, are eas'ly chill'd;When faith can feed upon no lower thingsThen Crowns dissolv'd, and drink the blood of Kings,Experience tels, that oftentimes digestionFinds strange obstructions, where Indictments questiō:But since your guilt (beneath the fair pretenceOf filiall silence) leaves yee no defenceFrom your reposed weapons; breathe a spaceAnd take up new ones, which may plead your case(With the quick spirit of a keener edge)Against the foule reproach of Sacriledge:That Bread of life; which, with a lib'rall hand,Heaven made a common gift, you countermand;And what his bounty carv'd to every one,You falsly challenge to your selves alone;He gives his children loaves; where you affordBut crums, being fed, like dogs, beneath your board;That holy draught, that Sacramentall Cup,Which heaven divides among them, you drink up:You are Impostors, and delude poor soules,And what your pamper'd Prelates swill in Bowles,Like fooles, you send them to exhaust from deadAnd pallid veines of your Incarnate Bread.
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FLAM.
First, for the Bread, which your false tongues averreWe ravish from the childrens lips, you erre:Your censures misinterpret our intent;We doe but dresse the Grist, that heaven hath sent;And, by our mixture, raise a sweeter Paste,To adde a pleasure to the childrens taste:Next; for that sacred Blood, you grosly term,By th' name of Wine; which, rudely you affirm,Our pamper'd Prelates swill in lusty Bowles,And after, send our poor deluded soulesTo suck; to suck in vain from out the deadAnd pallid veins of our Incarnate Bread;You show your wisdomes: It is living Flesh,Wherein are living Streams, that doe refreshThe drooping soul; A perfect SacrificeOf perfect Flesh and Blood, in Breads disguise.
ROM.
Your double answer wants a single force:And is the Grist of heaven become so courseTo need your sifting? Can your mixtures addeA sweetnesse to it, which it never had?Your Chaire (whose brow hath brasse enough, to callSaint Pauls Epistles, Heresies, and Saint PaulA hare-brain'd Schismatick, and once projected,To have his Errors purg'd, and Text corrected)May eas'ly tax, and censure all the rest,Being all indited by the selfe-same brest:
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But is that Body living, that ye tearWith your ranck teeth? How worse doe you appearThen Canibals, to be an VndertakerIn that foul act, to eat, to grinde your Maker!Your double answer does abridge the storyOf the true Passion of the Lord of glory;Your first condemns him; and, (the sentence past)You boldly crucifie him, in your last:But is it reall Flesh, ye thus devour;Timber'd with bones; and like this flesh of our?Say; doe you eat, and grind it, Flesh and Bone?Or like an unchew'd Pill, but swallow't down?If onely swallow; Champion, you compleat notYour work: You take the Body, but you eat not:If eat; you falsifie what heaven hath spoken;Can you eat bones, and yet a bone not broken?But tell me, tell me, what was he that firstDid make so bold, to make himself accurst,To rob the Decalogue, and to withdrawThe second Statute from the Morall law?Why was that Statute thought a worse offenceThen all the rest? Could not your Chair dispenceWith that as safely as with all the rest?What has that Statute done? wherein transgrest,That you have made the Tables too too hotTo hold it? Champion, speak; why speakst thou not?
FLAM.
Superiour powers, that have large CommissionTo judge, conceive it but a repetitionOf the first Statute, and thought fit to take
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It thence for brevity, for corruption sake.
ROM.
Corruption sake? Did never word discloseFrom Roman lips more true: what tongue ere choseA term more proper, that more full exprestTh' Idea of a well-composed brest?I wish no greater Conquest, or ConcessionOf a fair truth, then from a foes Confession.
FLAM.
You boast too soon: Take heed your vain conceitBefools you not with a false Antidate:Ill-grounded triumphs are but breaths expense;Fools catch at words; but wise men at the sense.
ROM.
Content thee, Champion; every gamester knows,That Falsifies are Play, as well as blows:But tell me now; If each Abstraction drawsA curse upon th' Abstractor from those laws,How can your Councels scape this judgement then,That have exil'd the Second from the Ten?
FLAM.
Their number's nere the lesse; for where we smotherOne Statute, we dichotomize another.
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ROM.
Then, Champion; there's a double curse, you know:One, for abstracting; one, for adding to:But to proceed; what law of God deniesThe bands of mariage? What exceptiontiesThat undefil'd, that honourable lifeFrom Priestly Orders? Aaron had his wife;And he, from whom yee claim (but claim amiss)The free succession of your keys, had his.Heavens Statute qualifies all sorts of men;How came yee to repeal that Statute then?
FLAM.
Mariage is but an Antidote for lust,It is ordain'd for such as dare not trustThe frailty of their bodies, or want artTo quench the roving tempters fiery dart:But such, whose vessels Prayer, and Fasting keepsUnsoild and pure, where idle blood nere creepsInto their wanton veines; that can restrainBase lust; to such, this Antidote is vain:Such be our sacred Priests, whose horned kneesAre seldome streight, but pay their howrely feesTo the worn ground, whose Emb'ring lips send upPerpetuall vows; whose wine-abjuring CupYeelds no delight; whose stomachs are contentTo celebrate an everlasting Lent.
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ROM.
Say, Champion then, for what respects? for whom,Are Brothels licenc'd by the lawes of Rome?Laymen may wed; there, licence is unjust,Where Law allowes a remedy for lust:But if your Priesthood be so undefil'dHow came that pamper'd Pope, (the onely childOf his long since deceased Syre) to ownSo many jolly Nephewes, whose unknownAnd doubtfull Parentage, truth fear'd to blaze,Vntill the next succeeding Prelates daies?How is't such vaulted Entries have been found,Affording secret passage, under ground,(With pathes deluding Argus thousand eyes)Betwixt your Abbies, and your Nunneries?How come the depths of your deep throated Wells,(Where utter shades, and empty horror dwells)To yeeld such Reliques; and in stead of stones,To be impav'd with new-borne Infants bones?
FLAM.
Plagues, Horror, Madnesse, and th' Infernall troopsOf hells Anathema's; the schreeching whoopsOf damned soules; this present worlds disdain,And that worse world to come's eternall pain;Our holy Vrbans execrable curse,Or (if unthought on) any plague be worse,Confound these base, these upstart Luth'ran tongues,That spit such poyson, and project these wrongs
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Against our Church.
ROM.
A Curse sufficient! hold,And lend my tongue your patience, to unfoldYour Catholike Church; & when my words shal end,Speake you your pleasure, while mine eares attend:Your Church is like a Market; where, for Gold,Both Sinnes and Pardons, may be bought and sold:It is a Jugglers shop, whose Master showesFine tricks at Fast and Loose, with Oathes and vowes:It is a Mill; wherein, the Laity grindFor the fat Clergy, being still kept blind:It is a Schoole, whose Schollers, ill directed,Are once a yeare, by their own hands corrected:It is a Magazine, wherein are lai'dMore choice of Scriptures, then their Maker made:It is a Church, depraves the Text; and then,Pins the Authority on the sleeves of men:It is a slaughter-house, where Butchers bring 〈…〉〈…〉All sorts of men; and now and then, a King:It is a sort of people, doe unthroneThe living God, and deifie a stone:It is a Woman, that in youth, has binA Whore; and now in age, a Baud to sin:It damnes poore Infants, to eternall fire,For want of what they liv'd not to desire:It dare assure us sound before the cure,And bids despaire, where we should most assure:It leads poore Women captive, does contraryThe lawfull use of Meats; forbids to marry.
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JUD.
Hold, Champions, hold; 'Tis needlesse to renueYour fight; The day grows hot, as well as you:It is against the course of Martiall LawesTo deal a blow in a decided Cause:Sheath up your sanguine blades; These wars have costMuch bloud and sweat: The field is won and lost;And we adjudge the Palms triumphant BowOf Conquest to renown'd Romastix brow;And, with our shrill-mouth'd Trumpet we proclameEternall honour to his honour'd name,Who shall be styl'd, to his perpetuall prayse,Truths faithfull Champion till the last of dayes:Queen Truth shall prosper, when her Pleader fails:Great is the Truth; and that great Truth prevails.
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