The philosphical and physical opinions written by Her Excellency the Lady Marchionesse of Newcastle.
- Title
- The philosphical and physical opinions written by Her Excellency the Lady Marchionesse of Newcastle.
- Author
- Newcastle, Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of, 1624?-1674.
- Publication
- London :: Printed for J. Martin and J. Allestrye ...,
- 1655.
- Rights/Permissions
-
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- Subject terms
- Philosophy -- Early works to 1800.
- Science -- Early works to 1800.
- Link to this Item
-
https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A53055.0001.001
- Cite this Item
-
"The philosphical and physical opinions written by Her Excellency the Lady Marchionesse of Newcastle." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A53055.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed May 20, 2024.
Contents
- title page
- frontispiece
- TO THE LADY MARQVESSE OF NEVVCASTLE, On her Book intitled her Philosophicall, and Physicall Opinions.
- AN EPISTLE To justifie the LADY NEW CASTLE, AND Truth against falshood, laying those false, and malicious aspersions of her, that she was not Authour of her BOOKS.
- TO THE READER.
- TO THE TWO UNIVERSITIES.
- AN EPILOGE TO MY PHILOSOPHICAL OPINIONS.
- AN EPISTLE TO MY HONOURABLE READERS.
- AN EPISTLE TO THE Reader, for my Book of Philosophy.
- AN EPISTLE TO MY READERS.
- AN EPISTLE TO MY READERS.
- A CONDEMNING TREATISE OF ATOMES.
- THE OPINION, or RELIGION OF THE OLD PHILOSOPHERS.
- THE TEXT TO MY Natural Sermon.
-
text
-
OF MATTER AND MOTION.
- CHAP. I.
-
Chap. 2.
Of the Formand the Minde. -
Chap. 3.
Eternal matter. -
Chap. 4. Of
Infinite matter. -
Chap. 5.
No proportion in Nature. -
Chap. 6.
Of one Kindeof Matter. -
Chap. 7. Of
Infinite knowledge. -
Chap. 8.
No Judgein Nature. -
Chap. 9.
Of Perfection. - Chap. 10. Of Inequalities.
-
Chap. 11.
Of Unities. -
Chap. 12.
There is no Vacuity. -
Chap. 13.
Of Thin,and Thick Matter. -
Chap. 14.
Of Vacuum. -
Chap. 15.
The Unityof Nature. -
Chap. 16.
Of Division. -
Chap. 17.
The Orderof Nature. -
Chap. 18.
Of War,and no absolute Power. -
Chap. 19.
Of Power. -
Chap. 20. Similizing
the spirits,or Innate Matter. -
Chap. 21.
Of Operation. -
Chap. 22. Natural,
or Sensivtie War. -
Chap. 23.
Of Annihilation. - Chap. 24. LIFE.
-
Chap. 25.
Of CHANGE. -
Chap. 26.
Of Youth,or Growth. -
Chap. 27.
Of Increasing. -
Chap. 28.
Of Decay. -
Chap. 29.
Of Dead,and Death. -
Chap. 30.
Of Local Shapes. -
Chap. 31.
The Visible Motionin Animals, Vegetables,and Minerals. -
Chap. 32.
Of the Workingof several Motionsof Nature. -
Of the Minde. -
Chap. 34.
Of their several Dances,or Figures. -
Chap. 35.
The Sympathy,and Antipathyof Spirits. -
Chap. 36.
The Sympathyof Sensitive, and Rational spiritsin one Figure. -
Chap. 37.
The Sympathyof the Rationaland Sensitive Spi∣rits,to the Fgurethey make, and inhabit. -
Chap. 38. Pleasure,
and Pain. -
Chap. 39.
Of the Minde. -
Chap. 40.
Of Thinking,or the Minde,and Thoughts. -
Chap. 41.
Of the Motionsof the Spirits. -
Chap. 42.
Of the Creation of the Animal Figure. -
Chap. 43.
The gathering of Spirits. -
Chap. 44.
The moving of Innate matter. -
Chap. 45.
Of Matter, Motion,and Knowledge,or Understanding. -
Chap. 46.
Of the Animal Figure. -
Chap. 47.
What an Animalis. -
Chap. 48.
Of the dispersingof the Rational Spirits. -
Chap. 49.
Of the Senses. -
Chap. 50.
Of Motionthat makes Light. - Chap. 51. Opticks.
-
Chap. 52.
Of Motion, and Matter. -
Chap. 53.
Of the Brain. -
Chap. 54.
Of Darknesse. -
Chap. 55.
Of the Sun. -
Chap. 56.
Os the Clouds. -
Chap. 57.
Of the Motionof the Planets. -
Chap. 58.
The Motionof the Sea.
- AN EPISTLE TO CONDEMNING READERS.
-
OF FORTUNE.
- CHAP. 59.
-
Chap. 60.
Of time and Nature. -
Chap. 61.
Of Matter, Motion, and Figure. -
Chap. 62.
Of Causes, and effects. -
Chap. 63.
Whether motion is a thing, or nothing, or can be Annihilated -
Chap. 64.
Of Motions. -
Chap. 65.
Many motions go to the producing of one thing, or to one end. -
Chap. 66.
Of the six principal motions. -
Chap. 67.
Of Exterior Motions produced from the six principle Motions. -
Chap. 68.
Of double motions at one and the same time, on the same matter. -
Chap. 69.
Of the several strengths. -
Chap. 70.
The creations of Figures, and difference of Motions. -
Chap. 71.
The Agilenesse of innated Matter: -
Chap. 72.
Of external, and internal figures and Motions. -
Chap. 73.
Of repeating one and the same work, and of varieties. -
Chap. 74.
Of creation, and dissolving of Nature. -
Chap. 75.
Of Gold. -
Chap. 76.
Of Sympathies, and Antipathies, which is to agree, or disagree, to joyn, or to crosse. -
Chap. 77.
Of different knowledge in different figures. -
Chap. 78.
The advantages of some figures, some de∣grees of matter, and motions, over others. -
Chap. 79.
Of the figurative figures. -
Chap. 80.
Of the gloomy figures, and figures of parts, and of one piece. -
Chap. 81.
Of the dull and innated matter. -
Chap. 82.
An answer to an old question, what becomes of the shape, or figure, or outward forms of the old figure, when the nature takes a new form. -
Chap. 83.
Of Transmigrations. -
Chap. 84.
Of metamorphosing of Animals and Vegetables. -
Chap. 85.
The Metamorphosing of the exterior forms, of some figures.
- AN EPISTLE TO THE Unbeleeving Readers IN NATURAL PHILOSOPHY.
-
Earth Metamorphosed into water, water Me∣tamorphosed to vapor, Aire and fire, at least into heat.
- CHAP. 86.
-
Chap. 87.
Of wetnesse. -
Chap. 88.
Of Circles. -
Chap. 89.
Of Softnesse. -
Chap. 90.
Of Liquors. -
Chap. 91.
The extention and contraction of circles. -
Chap. 92.
Of congealed water. -
Chap. 93.
Motion changing the figure from wa∣ter to fire. -
Chap. 94.
Of Oyl. -
Chap. 95.
Of Metals. -
Chap. 96.
Of the Load-stone. -
Chap. 96.
Of the needle. -
Chap. 98.
Of stone. -
Chap. 99.
Of burning. -
Chap. 100.
Of different burning. -
Chap. 101.
Fires transformation. -
Chap. 102.
Of such sorts of heating Motions, as cause burning, melting, boiling, Evaporating and rarifying. -
Chap. 103.
Of quenching of fire. -
Chap. 104.
Of the quenching of fire, and evaporated Water. -
Chap. 105.
Of a bright-shining hot, glowing, fire. -
Chap. 106.
Of the drinesse of hot, burning, bright, shi∣ning fire. -
Chap. 107.
Of moist colds, and moist heats, of dry colds, and dry heats &c. -
Chap. 108.
Of the motions of cold, and heat, drouth, and Moisture. -
Chap. 109.
Of dry heats, and cold, and of moist heats and colds. -
Chap. 110.
Of shining figures. -
Chap. 111.
The motions that make natural air, and day light. -
Chap. 112
Of light. -
Chap. 113.
The reflections of light. -
Chap. 114.
Of light, and reflections. -
Chap. 115.
Of some opinions of light, darknesse, and Death. -
Chap. 116.
Of darknesse. -
Chap. 117.
The motions that make Darknesse. -
Chap. 118.
Of Shadows. -
Chap. 119.
Of shadows and airie figures. -
Chap. 120.
Of a more probable opinion to me of light making several colours. -
Chap. 121.
Of Colours. -
Chap. 122.
Of airy figures. -
Chap. 123.
Of External figures, and internal forms. -
Chap. 124.
Earth, water, air, fire, cold, heat, light, darknesse. -
Chap. 125.
The motions of the Sun, and Planets. -
Chap. 126.
Of the motions and figures of the four na∣tural Elements. -
Chap. 127.
The reason of the ebbing and flowing of the sea thus. -
Chap. 128.
Describing the tides. -
Chap. 229.
Of double tides. -
Chap. 130.
Ofspring Tides. -
Chap. 131.
The tide and stream flowing against each other. -
Chap. 132.
The difference of salt water and fresh water. -
Chap. 133.
Of winde. -
Chap. 134.
Of the noise of Tempest and storms. -
Chap. 135.
Of thunder and lightning. -
Chap. 136.
Of the alterations of motions. -
Chap. 137.
Of different motions. -
Chap. 138.
Of the local motions of water, air, and fire. -
Chap. 139.
Explanations of onely Matter. -
Chap. 140.
The differences and alterations of figures. -
Chap. 141.
Of several worlds.
- AN EPISTLE TO ALL Learned PHYSITIANS.
- AN EPISTLE TO MY READERS.
-
OF THE MOTION OF THE BODIE.
- CHAP. 141.
-
Cap. 142.
The frame of mans body. -
Chap. 143.
Of natural self-tyrannie. -
Chap. 144.
The two ground motions amongst the rational innate matter. -
Chap. 145.
The two chief parts belonging to man, is the head, and the heart, wherein resides the rational spirits. -
Chap. 146.
Whether the passions are made in the head or heart.? -
Chap. 147.
Of different passions in one and the same part. -
Chap. 148.
The affinity betwixt imaginations and passions. -
Chap. 149.
Of the Brain. -
Chap. 150.
Of the multitude of figures amongst the rational matter in the brain and heart. -
Chap. 151.
Of thoughts. -
Chap. 152.
Of thinking, or thoughts. -
Chap. 153.
Of sleep and dreams. -
Chap. 154.
Dreamings of living, and dead figures. -
Chap. 155.
Of Local Dreames. -
Chap. 156.
Of the senses, and the objects that pass through the senses. -
Chap. 157.
Of figure presented to the senses, and figures together. -
Chap. 158.
Of objects, and the senses, something differing from the other Chapter. -
Chap. 159.
Of the figure of the head. -
Chap. 160.
Of Sight. -
Chap. 161
Of Light and Colours. -
Chap. 162.
Of Blindnesse. -
Chap. 163.
Of Hearing. -
Chap. 164.
Of Articular sounds, or sounds without distinction. -
Chap. 165.
Of taste, touch, and smell. -
Chap. 166.
Of Touch. -
Chap. 167.
Of the pores of the body.
-
THE NATVRAL VVARS IN ANIMAL FIGVRES.
- CHAP. 167.
-
Chap. 168.
Of the four natural Humours of the Body, and those that are inbred. -
Chap. 169
The five natural Maladies of the body. -
Chap. 170.
I will treat first of the motions that make sicknesse. -
Chap. 171.
Of the motions which cause pains. -
Chap. 172.
Of swiming or dissiness in the head. -
Chap. 173.
Where the brain turns round, or not in the head. -
Chap. 174.
Of the sound or noise in the head. -
Chap. 175.
Of Weakness. -
Chap. 176.
Of numb and dead palsies. -
Chap. 177.
Of that we call a sleepy numbness. -
Chap. 178.
Of the head feeling numb. -
Chap. 179.
The manner of motion, or disorder in madness. -
Chap. 180.
Of madnesse in the body and minde. -
Chap. 181.
Madnes is not alwayes about the head. -
Chap. 182.
Musick may cure mad folks. -
Chap. 183.
Of the fundamental diseases, first of fe∣vours. -
Chap. 185.
Of the infections of animals, Vegetables, and elements. -
Chap. 186.
Of burning fevros. -
Chap. 187.
The remedies of Malignant Diseases. -
Chap. 134.
Diseases caused by conceit, or cured. -
Chap. 188.
Of the expelling malignity to the outward parts of the body. -
Chap. 189.
Of Sweating diseases. -
Chap. 190.
Of Surfeits. -
Chap. 191.
Of Consumptions. -
Chap. 192.
Of dropsies. -
Chap. 193.
Of apoplexies. -
Chap. 194.
Of Epilepses, which is called falling∣sicknesse. -
Chap. 195.
Of Shaking Palsies. -
Chap. 196.
Of Convulsions, and Cramps. -
Chap. 197.
Of Collicks. -
Chap. 198.
Of the diseases in the head, and vapors to the head. -
Chap. 199.
Of catching cold. -
Chap. 200.
Of the several motions in an animal body. -
Chap. 201.
Of the several tempers of the body. -
Chap. 202.
The nature of purging medicines. -
Chap. 103.
The motion of Medicines. -
Chap. 204.
Agreeing, and disagreeing of humours, senses, and passions. -
Chap. 205.
Of outward objects disagreeing with the natural motions, and humours in the body. -
Chap. 206.
Of the inward sense, and outward sense, as the interior and exterior parts. -
Chap. 207.
The sympathies and antipathies of sound to the minde and actions. -
Chap. 208.
The knowledge of diseases. -
Chap. 209.
To my just Readers. -
Chap. 210.
The diatical Centers.
-
OF MATTER AND MOTION.
- epilogue
- ERRATA.