The English historical library, or, A short view and character of most of the writers now extant, either in print or manuscript which may be serviceable to the undertakers of a general history of this kingdom / by William Nicholson ...
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Title
The English historical library, or, A short view and character of most of the writers now extant, either in print or manuscript which may be serviceable to the undertakers of a general history of this kingdom / by William Nicholson ...
Author
Nicolson, William, 1655-1727.
Publication
London :: Printed for Abel Swall ...,
1696.
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Subject terms
Great Britain -- Church history -- Bibliography.
Great Britain -- History -- Bibliography.
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http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A52335.0001.001
Cite this Item
"The English historical library, or, A short view and character of most of the writers now extant, either in print or manuscript which may be serviceable to the undertakers of a general history of this kingdom / by William Nicholson ..." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A52335.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed May 23, 2025.
Pages
descriptionPage 81
CHAP. IV. (Book 4)
Histories of the Reformation, and
of our Church-Affairs, down to
the end of Queen Elizabeth's
Reign. (Book 4)
THE first Man that engaged in
the History of our Reformation
was Mr. John Fox,* 1.1 sometime Preben∣dary
of Salisbury, who dy'd at London
in the Year 1587. His Acts and Monu∣ments
were first written in Latin, for
the Instruction of Foreigners; and
were so publish'd, during his own
Exile in the Reign of Queen Mary.
They afterwards grew into two large
English Volumes, which have had se∣veral
a 1.2 Impressions; and have (at
last) been publish'd inb 1.3 three, with
fair Copper-Cuts. In behalf of this
last Edition, the Publishers had well
nigh prevail'd with King Charles the
Second to revive Queen Elizabeth's
descriptionPage 82
Order and AB. Parker's Canon, for
the having a Set of these Volumes in
the Common Halls of every Archbi∣shop,
Bishop, Dean, Archdeacon, &c.
But that Project fail'd, and came to
nothing: And indeed it would have
look'd a little odly, to have paid such a
respect to the Works of an Author,
a 1.4Qui Matri Ecclesiae Anglicanae non
per omnia Amicus deprehenditur, ut pote
qui Puritanis faveret, & Ritibus Ec∣clesiae
se non Conformem praestiterit. The
Design of the Author is to discover the
Corruptions and Cruelties of the Ro∣mish
Clergy; together with the Suffer∣ings
and Constancy of the Reform'd,
and of the Maintainers of their Do∣ctrins
in all Ages of the Church:
which he has done so throughly, that
'tis no wonder to find those of the
Papal Communion very much gall'd
with his Writings. Hence the Jesuite
Parsonsb 1.5 took such Pains to repre∣sent
him as a Corrupter of Antiquity,
an impertinent Arguer, &c. And
Nich. Harpsfield treated him as coursely;
in thosec 1.6 six Dialogues of his, which
were printed beyond Seas in his Friend
descriptionPage 83
Alan Cope's Name, during their true
Author's residing in England. It must
be confess'd that these Volumes (being
large and penn'd in haste) have some
Mistakes in them that are not to be dis∣sembl'd:
But in the main, 'tis an Ho∣nourable
Character thata 1.7 one of the
greatest Historians of our Age gives of
them, That having compared these Acts
and Monuments with the Records, he had
never been able to discover any Errors or
Prevarications in them, but the utmost
Fidelity and Exactness. Indeed, where
his Stories are of a more modern Date,
and depend on common Reports, or
such Informations as were sent him
from distant parts of the Kingdom,
the like exactness is not always to be
look'd for; since the Author's hasty
Zeal against the Papists, furnish'd him
with a large Stock of Faith, and a rea∣diness
to avouch any thing that might
effectually blacken them and their Re∣ligion.
Oneb 1.8 unlucky Tale occa∣sion'd
a deal of Trouble to a Clergy∣man;
who very innocently reporting
from him that one Greenwood had by
descriptionPage 84
Perjury taken off a Martyr in Queen
Mary's Reign, and came afterwards to
a shameful End; the said Greenwood
was (it seems) present at the Sermon,
and brought an Action of Scandal
against the Preacher. However the
Judge clear'd him at the Trial; as only
harmlesly quoting an Author, without
any malicious intent, of slandering his
Neighbour. Such Slips as these were
pretty numerous in some of the first
Editions: But as many of them as
came to the Author's knowledge were
rectified by himself; and others have
been corrected since his Death.
Several Papists were provok'd to
write Counterparts to these Volumes;* 1.9
wherein they pretended to set forth
the Reformers in as bloody a Dress, as
Fox had painted Them; and to draw
up as large Kalendars of their own
Martyrs. The chief of these were,
1. Maurice Chancey (by some call'd
Chamney, and by others Chawney) a fa∣mous
Carthusian Friar in the Mona∣stery
of that Order near London; who
fled upon starting the Question of the
King's Supremacy, and dy'd in a vo∣luntary
Exile A. D. 1581. He wrote
a large Account of the Sufferings of
descriptionPage 85
Sir Thomas Moor, Bishop Fisher, and
others; as also of Eighteen Monks of
his own Order. This Work bears
the Title ofa 1.10Historia aliquot nostri
saeculi Martyrum; and is falsly subdi∣vided
into three several Books by John
Pits. 2. John Fenn, sometime a Civi∣lian
of New College in Oxford, and
afterwards a Member of the Univer∣sity
of Lovain; who clubb'd with one
John Gibbon, a Jesuite, for such ano∣ther
Martyrology: which they pub∣lish'd
under the Title ofb 1.11Concer∣tatio
Ecclesiae Catholicae in Anglia adversus
Calvino-Papistas & Puritanos. This
Book was afterwards enlarg'd by John
Bridgwater (or Aquaepontanus, as he
stiles himself) another Jesuite; who,
having corrected many faulty Particu∣lars,
and added about a hundred new
Martyrs, dedicated hisc 1.12 Edition to
the AB. of Triers. 3. Thomas Wor∣thington,
Doctor in Divinity, and
sometime President of the English Col∣lege
at Doway; who dy'd in England,
A. D. 1626. His Book or Pamphlet
(for it consists only of Four Sheets)
descriptionPage 86
bears the Name ofa 1.13Catalogus Mar∣tyrum
pro Religione Catholica in Anglia
occisorum ab Anno 1570. ad Ann. 1612.
and is mostly taken out of the Book
last mention'd. 'Tis chiefly valuable
upon the Account of a Preliminary
Discourse; wherein the Author gives
the History of our English Seminaries
beyond Seas, and the Success that has
attended several Missions out of them.
4. John Musheus, sent from Doway into
England; where he liv'd A. D. 1612.
somewhere in his Native County of
York. He isb 1.14 said to have drawn a
Register of the Sufferings of all the
Roman-Catholicks in the Northern parts
of this Kingdom.
Nicolas Sanders deserves a peculiar
Respect,* 1.15 and ought to be consider'd
by himself. The short of his Story
(as we have it from his Nephewc 1.16Pits) is this: He was born in Surrey,
Educated at Winchester and New Col∣lege
in Oxford; where he was some∣time
Regius Professor of the Canon-Law.
He afterwards fled to Rome:
whence he attended Cardinal Hosius to
the Council of Trent, as also into Po∣land,
descriptionPage 87
Russia, &c. At last Pope Gregory
the 13th sent him, as his Nuncio, into
Ireland; where he dy'd about the
Year 1580. He was an indefatigable
Writer, as well as Warrior, for the
Roman Cause; and stuck at nothing
that he thought might advance it.
Amongst his many Treatises, those
that fall under our present Considera∣tion,
area 1.17De Martyrio quorundam
temp. Hen. 8. & Elizab. running in the
same Strain with those of the like
Title already mention'd.b 1.18 2. De
Origine & Progressu Schismatis Anglicani,
with such Enlargements as were made
to it by Edward Rishton, another Po∣pish
Emissary,c 1.19Qui impie ingratus
in Principem cui vitam debuit, publicatis
scriptis malitiae Virus illieo evomuit.
This Libellous Invective was mainly
design'd for a Calumny upon Queen
Elizabeth, in her Birth and Parentage.
It was not in her Reign allow'd to be
answer'd: because such an impudent
Slander ('twas thought) would soon∣est
fall to nothing, if slighted and de∣spised.
But this allowance, of its
descriptionPage 88
walking abroad without controul, has
embolden'd some in our Days to mag∣nifie
its Authority; and to quote it as
a Story of great Truth and Gravity.
Hence it has had the Honour to be
translated, by a Polite Pen, intoa 1.20French: A respect which had formerly
been pay'd it in Italian byb 1.21Pollini,
who (tho' he pretended to write a
History of his own, yet) in reality was
no more than a Translator of Sanders.
But sufficient care has been taken by
our Learn'd Bishopc 1.22Burnet, to
guard the English Protestant Reader
against any Mistake that this bold Ro∣mancer
might lead him into; by pub∣lishing
a Catalogue and Refutation of
his Calumnies and Lies. His Stile is
generally clean and pretty; and his
way of telling his Tales is facetious
enough and pleasant: So that the Book
may pass, with Argenis and Euphormio,
for good Diversion; but ought not to
be rely'd on for sound History.
Great were the Clamours of many
other Romanists upon this Kingdom's
breaking the Papal Tyranny,* 1.23 and the
descriptionPage 89
Monarchy's resuming its ancient and
just Rights; insomuch that Pamphlets
were penn'd and publish'd by Men of
all Professions (Priests, Lawyers and
Lay-Gentlemen) aspersing our Re∣formers
with Heresy, Schism, Apo∣stacy,
&c. As much of these as falls
under our present Consideration has
been amply reply'd to by Sir Roger
Twisden, in his most elaboratea 1.24Hi∣storical
Vindication of the Church of Eng∣land
in point of Schism; as it stands
separated from the Roman, and was re∣form'd
1 Eliz. Wherein he shews,
1. How the Papal Usurpations grew
upon us; and what immense Sums they
extorted from the English Clergy.
2. That our Kings were always be∣liev'd
to be invested with a Plenary
Power in sacris; as much as is at this
Day acknowledg'd by our Laws.
3. That the Procedure of our Princes,
in this Separation from the Roman See,
was agreeable to that Power; and con∣sistent
with the legal and primitive
Constitution of our Government.
These Particulars he proves at large, by
the irrefragable Authorities of a vast
descriptionPage 90
number of our old Histories and Re∣cords;
wherein no Man was ever bet∣ter
vers'd than this truly Learned and
Religious Baronet.
Tho' Sir Henry Spelmana 1.25speaks
of a third Tome of his Councils (which
should give us a Collection of all the
Acts and Constitutions of our Re∣form'd
English Church) as of a Work
already finish'd,* 1.26 and ready for the
Press, we have no great encourage∣ment
to enquire after any such thing.
We have seen in what an imperfect
Condition the second was left at his
Death; and tho' his Grandson acknow∣ledges
some assistance given, in the
Edition of that Volume, by Mr. Ste∣phens,
(whob 1.27 he says, not only
Corrected the Press, but brought in a
deal of Materials, yet) he says nothing
of any such Provision like to be made
for the sending abroad his Grandfa∣thers
third Tome. The Truth is,
the Gentleman takes no notice of his
chief Benefactor in that Matter; who
was (as has been already observ'd)
Sir Will. Dugdale; and who seems to
descriptionPage 91
have had a Resolution to have com∣pleated
the whole Work. Amongst
his MSS. at Oxford, there's one Vo∣lume
of his own Collections, which
he has Entitled,a 1.28Papers to be made
use of for a Third Volume of the Coun∣cils;
or History of the Reformation:
And there's no doubt but they will
be found to contain most of what was
any where to be had on that Sub∣ject.
Thomas Fuller'sb 1.29 Church-History
must have the next Place: for,* 1.30 tho' he
begins higher, and goes lower than
the strict limits of this Chapter would
require, his chief business falls within
the Times we are speaking of. It starts
with the first planting of Christia∣nity
in this Island; and ends with the
Death of King Charles the First. 'Tis
divided into Eleven Books; whereof
the Sixth gives the History of the Ab∣bies
of England; from the first rise of
Monkery, to the final Eradication of
it under Henry the VIII. These are
subdivided into lesser Sections; which
are severally dedicated to such Patrons
descriptionPage 92
as were most likely to make their due
acknowledgments to the Author. Nor
were these Infant Lords and Rich Al∣dermen
the only People he design'd to
flatter. He was to make his Court to
the Powers then in fashion; and, he
well knew, nothing would be more
grateful to them than squinting Re∣flections
on the Management of the
Late King's chief Ministers of State,
Eminent Church-men, &c. For such
mis-behaviour as this he was severely
taken to task by Peter Heylin, in his
a 1.31Examen Historicum: to which was
added Dr. Cosin's Apology in Answer
to some Passages in that History,
which concern'd himself. We have
formerly observ'd that his Worthies
were sent abroad to Apologize for the
mistakes in his Church-History; and
we have here an ample instance of the
Truth of that Remark. Upon the
King's Restauration, Dr. Cosin was
deservedly advanc'd to the See of Dur∣ham;
and 'twas then high time to
harp upon another string, and to turn
his Eloquence another way. The late
wavering Doctor, is now the very
descriptionPage 93
a 1.32Atlas of the Protestant Religion;
confirming the same with his Piety and
Learning, &c. But to what purpose
should we insist upon Particulars?
Through the whole he is so full of
his own Wit that he does not seem to
have minded what he was about. The
Gravity of an Historian (much more
an Ecclesiastical one) requires a far
greater care, both of the Matter and
Style of His Work, than is here to
be met with. If a pretty Story comes
in his way, that affords scope for Clinch
and Droll, off it goes with all the gayety
of the Stage; without staying to en∣quire
whether it have any Foundation
in Truth, or not; and even the most
serious and most authentic Parts of it
are so interlac'd with Punn and Quib∣ble,
that it looks as if the Man had
design'd to ridicule the Annals of our
Church into Fable and Romance. Yet,
if it were possible to refine it well, the
Work would be of good use: since
there are in it some things of Moment,
hardly to be had elsewhere; which
may often illustrate dark Passages in
more serious Writers. These are not
descriptionPage 94
to be despised, where his Authorities
are cited and appear Credible: But,
otherwise (in matters wherein he's sin∣gular,
and without his Vouchers)
〈 in non-Latin alphabet 〉〈 in non-Latin alphabet 〉.
The first that attempted a formal Hi∣story
of our Reformation was Dr. Pe∣ter
Heylyn;* 1.33 who, upon the return of
Monarchy and Episcopacy, publish'd
his Book entitl'd Ecclesiaa 1.34Restaura∣ta;
wherein he pretends to give a
punctual account of the rise and pro∣gress
of that great Work. But the
first Agitations in Religion (as he calls
them) are very slenderly touch'd; his
Story beginning at the Year 1537.
What he chiefly design'd by it, I can∣not
well apprehend; unless 'twas to
shew K. Charles the Second the Errors
and Mistakes of our first Reformers,
and to direct him how to settle the
Church on a better Foundation: For
he falls foul on all the Princes of those
Times, without any regard to their
good or ill Wishes to the Protestant
Interest. He represents K. Edward
the Sixth as one of ill Principles, and
Soft; and Censures his Mother's Re∣lations
descriptionPage 95
with a more than ordinary
Freedom. He intimates as if the
Zwinglian Gospellers would have car∣ri'd
all before them, had that Prince
Liv'd; and observes they were far
too rife in the beginning of Queen Eli∣zabeth's
Reformation, when many
were rais'd to great Preferments, who
were too much inclin'd to the Plat∣form
of Geneva. On the other hand;
Queen Mary's Bloodiness is no where
set off in so lively a Paint as where
he tells us,a 1.35She admitted of a Con∣sultation
for burning the Body of her Fa∣ther,
and cutting off the Head of her
Sister. 'Tis a good Rule which a mo∣dern
b 1.36 Critick gives his Historian,
That he should have a Regard to his
own Birth; and not forget the Respect
due to the Memory of those Princes that
have Govern'd his native Country. As
this should restrain a Man from ex∣posing
the Failures of such Governours
in their own Persons; so it ought to
caution him against making too
free with the Frailties of their Kin∣dred
and Councellors. He concludes
with the Act of Establishing the Go∣vernment
descriptionPage 96
of the Church by Arch∣bishops
and Bishops, in the Eighth
Year of Queen Elizabeth; whose fa∣mous
Court of High Commission, he
calls the Principal Bulwark and Pre∣servative
of the Church of England. If
the Reader desires any further Chara∣cter
of this Writer and his History,
'tis given him by onea 1.37 who should
be best acquainted with it: He wrote
(says he) Smoothly and Handsomly; His
Method and Style are good; and his
Work was generally more read, than any
thing that had appear'd before him. But
either he was very ill inform'd, or very
much led by his Passions; and, being
wrought on by some Violent Prejudices
against some that were concern'd in that
Time, he delivers many things in such a
manner, and so strangely, that one would
think he had been secretly set on to it, by
those of the Church of Rome. Tho' I
doubt not but he was a sincere Protestant;
but violently carri'd away by some par∣ticular
Conceits. In one thing, he is
not to be excused, That he never vouch'd
any Authority for what he wrote: which
is not to be forgiven any who write of
descriptionPage 97
Transactions beyond their own Time, and
deliver new things not known before.
[The most of his Materials (I guess)
were had from the Transcript which
AB. Laud caus'd to be made of all
that related to the Story of the Refor∣mation,
out of those eight large Vo∣lumes
of Collections that are still in the
a 1.38Cottonian Library.] So that upon
what Grounds he wrote a great deal of
his Book we can only conjecture; and
many, in their Guesses, are not apt to
be very favourable to him. I know en∣deavours
have been used to blunt the
Edge of this Censure; by oneb 1.39 who
has done all, that a true Friend could
do, to place the Doctor and his Writ∣ings
in a better Light. But what
would that kind Gentleman have said
to a sharper Sentence pass'd byc 1.40 ano∣ther
Learn'd Prelate on this Book?
How would he have resented the tel∣ling
the World that Dr. Heylin's re∣presenting
our first Reformers as Fa∣naticks,
was an Angry and Scanda∣lous
injury to Truth and our Church?
This, I confess, is very hard Language;
descriptionPage 98
but, perhaps, it may more easily be di∣gested
than refused.
The Defects of the foremention'd
Author were abundantly supply'd in
the more compleat History of our Re∣formation
bya 1.41 Dr. Burnet,* 1.42 the pre∣sent
Bishop of Salisbury; whose first
Volume was publish'd in the Year
1679. by Secretary Coventry's Order,
and Dedicated to K. Charles the Second.
In the Months of December and Janu∣ary
(in the Year following, 1680.)
The Historian had the Thanks of both
Houses of Parliament for what he had
already done; and was desired to pro∣ceed
to the finishing of the whole
Work: which was done accordingly.
This History gives a punctual Account
of all the Affairs of the Reformation;
from it's first beginnings in the Reign
of Henry the Eighth, till it was finally
compleated and setled by Queen Eliza∣beth,
A. D. 1559. And the whole is
penn'd in such a Masculine Style, as
becomes an Historian, and such as is
this Author's Property in all his Writ∣ings.
The Collection of Records,
which he gives in the conclusion of
each Volume, are good Vouchers of
descriptionPage 99
the Truth of all he delivers (as such)
in the Body of his History: and are much
more perfect than could reasonably be
expected, after the Pains taken, in Q.
Maries days, to suppress every thing
that carry'd the Marks of the Refor∣mation
upon it. The Work has had
so much Justice done it, as to meet
with a general Acceptance abroad, and
to be translated into most of the Euro∣pean
Languages: insomuch that even
the most Picquant of the Author's Ene∣mies
allow it to have aa 1.43Reputation
firmly and deservedly establish'd. Indeed,
some of the French Writers have ca∣vill'd
at it: But the most eminent of
them (Mr. Varillas and Mr. Le Grand)
have receiv'd due correction from the
Author himselfb 1.44. It was no won∣der
to see some Members of the Ro∣man
Communion, laying out their best
endeavours to raise themselves a Name
by so glorious a Service to their Church,
as the disparagement of this Writer
(and the disgracing his History) might
justly have been reckon'd: But 'twas
descriptionPage 100
a little unaccountable that the same
Rancour should possess Men within
the Pale of our Reform'd English
Church; and such as desired to be
looked upon as Zealous maintainers of
Her Honour, and the Justice and Ho∣nesty
of her Reformation. The first of
these wasa 1.45 S. Lowth; who pretend∣ed
only to batter the Erastian Tenets
in Mr. Hobbes's Leviathan: But took
occasion, in the conclusion of his Book,
to Censure the Account Dr. Burnet
had given of some of Arch-bishop
Cranmer's singular Opinions. This
Gentleman had the confidence to assert,
That both our Historian and Dr. Stil∣lingfleet
had impos'd upon the World
in that Particular; and had unfaith∣fully
joyn'd together in their endeavours
to lessen Episcopal Ordination. I am
not now concern'd with his Charge
against Dr. Stillingfleet; who did him
the Honour, which he ought not to
have hoped for, to expose his Folly in
a short Letter to the Bishop of Lon∣don.
His Quarrel with Doctor Bur∣net,
is wholly about Method and the
descriptionPage 101
a 1.46 Art of Composure; wherein, most
certainly, these two Authors have ex∣treamly
differ'd. And yet, notwith∣standing
the awkardness of Mr. Lowth's
Stile, 'tis thought the Man himself
was not Master of so much Venome
and Ill-Nature, as appears in his Book:
But that he had a great share of his
spiteful Language put into his Mouth
by a warm Neighbour; who is now
dead, and ought to be forgotten. The
next Assailant was a peevish Gentle∣man
in Masquerade; who, under the
feign'd Name of Anthony Harmer, pub∣lish'd
ab 1.47Specimen of some Errors and
Defects in the History of the Reforma∣tion,
&c. As if what he there gives
were only a Sample of what he had
in store for us: when it appears that
he has stoop'd to such mean and pitiful
Remarks, as sufficiently shew that he
had pump'd himself to the bottom,
and that his Malice was upon the Lees.
'Tis a great Indignity which some have
put upon the Memory of a late most
Reverend, Learn'd and Pious, Prelate;
in reporting him to have been the Au∣thor
of that malicious Libel: For,
descriptionPage 102
whatever other unhappy Mistakes he
might be guilty of, he could never fall
so low as to write at such an un∣manly
and uncharitable Rate. The
Historian vouchsaf'd this Book a
short Answer, in aa 1.48 Letter to the
Bishop of Litchfield; to which the
Animadverter made no Reply. To
those that are still inclin'd to favour
the Specimen, I shall only say that the
whole 150 Particulars, therein summ'd
up, will fall under these six Heads; as
being either, 1. Such aery and super∣ficial
Matters as we usually call Imper∣tinencies.
2. Some inconsiderable Mi∣stakes
of the Printer's or Copiers.
3. Others that have a little Weight;
but might have been corrected without
Noise; and do not affect the Reforma∣tion.
4. Some few (a very few) that
do touch upon its Justice and Honour:
In most of which 'tis easie to discern
the Affection which the Animadverter
pretends to bear it, if Apologies for
the old Monks and N. Sanders be any
Argument of such Affection. 5.
Others wherein he himself is mistaken.
6. Several Objections are raised purely
descriptionPage 103
for the sake of Calumny and Refle∣ction.
These are the Thoughts I had
of this Piece, upon my first perusal of
it; and I am throughly confirm'd in
them from the successful Pains that has
been since taken with it by my modest
and industrious Friend. Something of
a fresh Attaque was afterwards made
bya 1.49 one, who had set himself to
discredit, whatever had been publish'd
by this Historian: And yet all that
even such a Writer could find charge∣able
on his History of the Reformation,
was only, thatb 1.50In a Matter of no
great Consequence there was too little Care
had in Copying or Examining a Letter
writ in a very bad Hand; and that there
was since probability that Dr. Burnet
was mistaken in one of his Conjectures.
I think I may justly observe thus much
of all those that have hitherto endea∣vour'd
to lessen the Repute of this Hi∣story;
That they have apparently
shewn their Inclinations rather to be∣spatter
the Author than his Work:
And, whatever Success such Persons
may meet with in their Attempts, they
descriptionPage 104
have commonly the Misfortune to dis∣cover
themselves to be (at least) Men
of like Passions with their Adversary.
The Reverend Author of these Vo∣lumes
publish'd also ana 1.51 Abridg∣ment
of them;* 1.52 wherein the Reader
has a full and clear View of the Re∣formation,
without any of those Ob∣scurities
or Defects that usually attend
Works of this kind. Take an Account
of it in his own Words: I have wholly
wav'd every thing that belong'd to the Re∣cords,
and the proof of what I relate; or
to the Confutation of the Falshoods that
run through the Popish Historians. All
that is to be found in the History at large.
And therefore in this Abridgment, every
thing is to be taken upon Trust; and those
that desire a fuller Satisfaction, are to seek
it in the Volumes I have already published.
The Memorials of Archbishop Cran∣mer,
which were lately publish'd by
b 1.53 Mr. Strype,* 1.54 shall conclude this
Chapter; tho' (were it not that the
Subject rather than the Title of the
Book inclines me to bring them in here)
they would more properly belong to
another Place. The Writer of them
descriptionPage 105
has adhered to Dr. Burnet's Method;
giving us his own Historical Account
in Three Books (ending with the se∣veral
Deaths of Henry the Eighth,
Edward the Sixth, and Queen Mary)
and in the Conclusion, a good Colle∣ction
of Records. Several Things,
relating to the State of the Church
during that Primacy, are well Illu∣strated
by him; and some Authentick
Letters, and other Original Papers of
Value, are discover'd and made pub∣lick.
The only Blemish I know in
this Book is (what, it may be, the
Author will think its most comely Fea∣ture)
the crowding so much of his
other Learning into the Body of his
History; which, instead of entertain∣ing
his Readers answerably to his good
Design, is apt to distract and amuse
them. Where the Subject is dry and
barren, a few choice Flowers out of a
right Common-place-book, are very
refreshing; provided they are sprink∣led
with a sparing Hand, and a steady
Judgment. But, where the Matter it
self is pleasant and diverting, all those
Embellishments are nauseous; and
even Tully and Tacitus themselves are
troublesome.
Reflections on Varill. 12o. Amstel, 1686. Defence of those Re∣flections. Ibid. 1687. Continuation of Reflect. Ib. 1687. Answer to Joach. Le Grand's Defence of San∣ders, &c. 4to. Ibid. 1688.