CHAP. LVIII.
Of the Seventh Day, or Sabbath, in Old Testament days, and the Laws about it; and of the Change to the First Day.
ON the seventh day God ended his work, &c. and rested on the seventh day from all his work which he had made: and God bles∣sed the seventh day and sanctified it, because that in it he had rested, &c. Gen. 2. 2, 3.
To morrow is the rest of the holy sabbath unto the Lord, bake that which you will bake to day, &c. for to morrow is a sabbath unto the Lord, &c. Six days ye shall gather it, but on the seventh day, the sabbath, in it there shall be none, &c. Abide ye every man in his place; let no man go out of his place on the sabbath day. So the people rested on the sabbath day, Exod. 16. 23, to the 30.
Remember the sabbath-day to keep it holy. Six days shall thou labour and do all thy work, but the seventh day, the sabbath of the Lord thy God, thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son, &c. for in six days the Lord made heaven, &c. and rested the seventh day: wherefore the Lord blessed the seventh day and hallowed it, Exod. 20. 8, 9, 10, 41. Deut. 5. 12, 13, 14.
On the seventh day thou shalt rest; that thine ox and thine ass may rest, and the son of thine handmaid and the stranger may be refreshed, Exod. 23. 12. ch. 34. 21.
Ye shall keep the sabbath therefore; for it is holy unto you: every one who defileth it, shall surely be put to death: for whosoever doth work therein, that soul shall be cut off from among his people, and he shall surely be put to death. Where∣fore the children of Israel shall keep the sabbath, &c. it is a sign between me and the children for ever: for in six days the Lord made heaven, &c. Exod. 31. 12. to 18. ch. 35. 2.
Six days shall work be done, &c. ye shall kin∣dle no fire throughout your habitations upon the sabbath day, Exod. 35. 3.
Six days shall work be done, but the seventh day is the sabbath of rest, an holy convocation, &c. Levit. 23. 3.
They found a Man who gathered sticks upon the Sabbath day, &c. and the Lord said to Moses, The man shall surely be put to death, all the Congre∣gation shall stone him with stones without the Camp, Numb. 15. 32, 33, 34, 35, 36.
And on the sabbath day two lambs, &c. this is the burnt-offering of every sabbath, beside the con∣tinual burnt-offerings, &c. Numb. 28. 9, 10.
Keep the sabbath day to sanctifie it, &c. and re∣member that thou wast a servant in the land of Egypt, &c. Deut. 5. 12, 13, 14, 15.
If the people of the land bring ware, or any victuals on the sabbath day to sell, we would not buy it on the sabbath, &c. Nehem. 10. 31.
Nehem••an contended with the Nobles of Judah, for profaning the Sabbath, and he caused the gates be shut on the Sabbath to keep out Merchandizes, and threatned such who brought them to sell on the Sabbath, Nehem. 13. 15, to the 23.