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—Seek that ye may excel to the edifying of the Church.
THis Rule is here laid down in the Case of Extraor∣dinary and Miraculous Gifts, such as Prophesie or Inspired Preaching, Tongues, Miracles, and the like, which the Corinthians zealously coveted, to amuse Beholders, and get themselves a Name, more than to Do Good with them to others, and Edifie their Brethren. But it is equally applicable to all Ordinary Gifts, and Natural or Ac∣quired Endowments, as prompt and penetrating Wit, clear Understanding, sound Judgment, Prudence in Conduct, Fluent and Elegant Speech, and the like: for God's Design is the same in both; he entrusts us with them, not to feed Vanity, and only seek Praise to our selves, but to Profit and Edifie our Neighbours. And as it holds in all sorts, either of Natural, or Miraculous Gifts; so also in all Places and Offices, which make room for the Exercise and Employment of them. For as Edification is here made the End of all Gifts and Abilities; so is it elsewhere of all Offices and Dignities in the Church. God gave some, Apostles: and some, Prophets: and some, Evangelists: and some, Pastors and Teachers; for the Perfecting of the Saints, and the Edifying of the Body of Christ, Eph. 4. 11, 12. So that Edification is the Great End of all those Gifts wherewith God endows Men, and of all those Stations and Capacities whereto he calls them to shew their Gifts in. It is the main thing, which all are to seek and propose to themselves in all opportunities, ei∣ther of doing, or receiving Good. Forasmuch as ye are zealous of Spiritual Gifts, seek that ye may excel to the edifying of the Church.
In Discoursing upon these Words, I shall,
First, Explain the Nature of Edification, and shew what Improve∣ments it implies.
Secondly, Press it as the Great Point whereat they are to aim, on all sorts of Christians.