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SIR, The Substance of the First of the In∣quiries you Propose, concerns Ire∣land; which I take to be this;
First, Whether England hath been Loser, or Gainer, by the Conquest of Ireland, the Charge considered that hath been Expended thereon?
YOU are pleased to require my Answer to this and the other Queries which you propose, presuming that my Acquaintance with that Kingdom, &c. doth Capacitate me to satisfie you therein. I confess I have made Observations that would at least have Contributed thereunto: But my Absence from Pa∣pers that would have inabled a more distinct and satisfactory Account of those matters, might have excused my Disobedience, at least for the pre∣sent: But being you admit not thereof, but use the Power you have over me in commanding a speedy Compliance; I will in Obedience briefly set down what occurs to me on that Subject; tho' my Sentiments in this matter being different from many others, I foresee the hardiness of undertaking to contradict Common-Fame, or to rectifie a vulgar Error. I have heard several, and among them some of the Famed States-Men of the Age, wish there were no such place as Ireland, and fault its nearness to England as detrimental or unprofitable. As if had they been consulted, they could have rectified the Creation, by leaving, it out, or placing it better elsewhere. The Error lies in not apprehend∣ing its usefulness to England. Others gravely tell us (both in Discourse and Print,) that the gaining and keeping Ireland hath cost England more than the purchase of all that Kingdom is worth. But these are like him who pay'd Ten-Shillings for an Ewe, kept her Five Years, pay'd Twelve