Chap. 3. Of Case.
Six Cases. The Nomina∣tive. Genitive. Dative. Accusative. Vocative. Ablative.
A Case is the special ending of a Noun, Pronoun, or Participle.
There bee Six cases in both numbers.
1. The Nominative case is the first word whereby wee name anie thing; and it goeth before the Verb, and answereth to the question Who, or What? as, Magi∣ster docet, The Master teacheth.
2. The Genitive case signifie's whose a thing is; and answereth to this question Whose, or Whereof? as, Doctrina Magistri, The learning of the Master, or The Master's learning.
3. The Dative attribute's, or give's somthing to one; and answereth to the question to whom, or to what; as, Do librum Magistro, I give a book to the Master.
4. The Accusative case follow's the Verb, and signi∣fie's whereunto the action of the Verb referreth; and answereth to the question Whom, or What? as, Amo Magistrum, I love the Master.
5. The Vocative case is used in calling or speaking to; as, O Magister, O Master.
6. The Ablative case is commonly joined with a Preposition that serveth thereunto; and answereth to the question from whom, or from what? and the like; as, Accepi librum à Magistro, I received a book from the Master.
The Nominative case is somtimes called the right, or streight case, and the rest oblique, or thwart cases, becaus their endings swerv from the Nominative.